[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 7, Volume 11]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 7CFR1781.4]

[Page 1070-1072]
 
                          TITLE 7--AGRICULTURE
 
    CHAPTER XVII--RURAL UTILITIES SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
 
PART 1781--RESOURCE CONSERVATION AND DEVELOPMENT (RCD) LOANS AND WATERSHED (WS) LOANS AND ADVANCES--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 1781.4  Definitions.

    (a) Watershed (WS) project. An authorized area in which watershed 
assistance from NRCS and other U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) 
agencies including WS loans and advances may be provided. Watershed 
assistance is provided in two types of watershed projects identified by 
the Public Law under which they are authorized.
    (1) Public Law-534 Watershed. One of the 11 watersheds authorized by 
Congress in the Flood Control Act of 1944 (33 U.S.C. 701 et seq.), 
Public Law 78-534 as amended.
    (2) Public Law-566 Watershed. A small watershed of not more than 
250,000 acres authorized in accordance with the Watershed Protection and 
Flood Prevention Act, August 4, 1954, Public Law 83-566 as amended.
    (b) Resource Conservation and Development (RCD) area. An area in 
which RCD program assistance from NRCS and other USDA agencies has been 
authorized. It usually includes all or part of more than one county and 
may be coterminous with substate planning and

[[Page 1071]]

development areas. RCD loans are authorized under Section 32 of Title 
III of the Bankhead-Jones Farm Tenant Act (7 U.S.C. 1011).
    (c) Watershed plan. A plan agreed upon by sponsoring local 
organizations and the NRCS for developing, operating, and maintaining 
watershed works of improvement.
    (d) RC&D measure plan. A plan document for a land area, directly 
controlled or under the jurisdiction of the sponsoring public bodies or 
public nonprofit organization. It involves one of the measure purposes 
eligible for RC&D cost sharing assistance. The document sets forth what 
will be done, how, when and by whom, and involves RC&D technical and/or 
financial assistance.
    (e) RCD area plan. A plan prepared by sponsoring local organizations 
with assistance from NRCS and other agencies for the development of the 
RCD area which has been endorsed by the Governor or his designated 
agency and accepted by the Secretary of Agriculture or his delegate. It 
includes objectives, planned courses of action, and RCD measures to be 
developed. It is amended as necessary to include continuing activities 
and needs in the RCD area.
    (f) Watershed works of improvement. Structural, nonstructural, and 
land treatment measures included in a watershed plan which are to be 
installed in a watershed project.
    (g) RCD measure or project. An activity or development indicated in 
the RCD area plan as being needed to achieve RCD area goals and 
objectives.
    (h) Cost sharing. The WS and RCD legislative authorities provide for 
sharing certain costs of installing WS works of improvement or RCD 
measures by the Federal Government and by sponsoring local 
organizations. Federal cost sharing from WS and RCD funds is provided by 
NRCS for certain WS works of improvement and RCD measures. Information 
on amounts, purposes, and procedures for cost sharing is available from 
the NRCS.
    (i) Local cost. The part of the cost of a WS work of improvement or 
a RCD measure or project that is to be paid by a sponsoring local 
organization.
    (j) Public agency or public body. A State agency or department or 
instrumentality, county, municipality or other political subdivision or 
instrumentality of a State or agencies or districts created by or 
pursuant to State law for making improvements of a public nature or 
providing public services such as soil and water conservation districts, 
irrigation districts, drainage districts, flood prevention and control 
districts, school districts, other special purpose districts, municipal 
corporations or similar governmental units.
    (k) Non-profit corporation. Mutual and other irrigation, water 
users, water supply, drainage, or waste disposal companies or 
associations, ditch companies, grazing, recreation and forestry 
associations and similar associations and organizations generally 
designated as private corporations operating on a non-profit basis. They 
may be organized and chartered under special law, general nonprofit 
corporation law, or general profit corporation law, if operated on a 
nonprofit basis under adequate charter, bylaw, mortgage or supplementary 
agreement provisions which will assure continued operation in that 
manner.
    (l) Sponsoring local organization. A local public agency or body or 
a local nonprofit corporation having authority under State law to plan, 
develop, maintain and operate WS works of improvement or RCD measures or 
projects included in a WS or RCD area plan. The name of the sponsoring 
local organization must be included in the plan and sponsorship must be 
evidenced by execution of the plan.
    (m) Watershed loan. A loan made by RUS from watershed funds to a 
sponsoring local organization to develop a WS work of improvement.
    (n) RCD loan. A loan made by RUS from RCD funds to a local 
sponsoring organization to develop a RCD measure or project. RCD loans 
are made from RCD funds to enable sponsoring local organizations to 
provide a part or all of the local share of cost for an RCD measure.
    (o) Watershed advance. A loan made from NRCS watershed construction 
funds to develop a future water supply or for the preservation of a site 
for a work of improvement authorized in a watershed plan.

[[Page 1072]]

    (p) Future water supply. Water storage capacity in a reservoir with 
related facilities for release or withdrawal of water to meet future 
needs for municipal or industrial use.
    (q) Preservation of sites. Acquisition to assure their availability 
for planned developments. Land, easements, or rights-of-way essential to 
preserve sites for watershed works of improvement or RCD measures.
    (r) Processing office. Means the office designated by the Rural 
Development State Director to accept and process applications for WS and 
RCD loans and advances.