[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 7, Volume 14]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 7CFR1965.79]

[Page 384-386]
 
                          TITLE 7--AGRICULTURE
 
   CHAPTER XVIII--RURAL HOUSING SERVICE, RURAL BUSINESS--COOPERATIVE 
SERVICE, RURAL UTILITIES SERVICE, AND FARM SERVICE AGENCY, DEPARTMENT OF 
                         AGRICULTURE (CONTINUED)
 
PART 1965--REAL PROPERTY--Table of Contents
 
        Subpart B--Security Servicing for Multiple Housing Loans
 
Sec.  1965.79  Subordination.

    (a) General policies. The State Director is authorized to approve 
requests for subordination of LH, RRH or RCH loans according to this 
section, if the total debt against the security after the transaction 
does not exceed the

[[Page 385]]

State Director's loan approval authority for the type of loan involved. 
Subordination by the State Director will only be considered for 
individual LH borrowers on farm tracts, multiple housing loans on 
nonfarm tracts to obtain construction financing, and in those cases 
where FmHA or its successor agency under Public Law 103-354 loan funds 
are unavailable or the funds can be provided from the private sector at 
competitive or less costly rates than those offered by FmHA or its 
successor agency under Public Law 103-354. All other subordination 
requests, and those exceeding the State Director's approval authority 
limit must be submitted to the National Office for prior authorization 
to approve. Each request for subordination will be made on Form FmHA or 
its successor agency under Public Law 103-354 465-1. The District 
Director will forward a properly completed and executed copy of the form 
to the State Director with a memorandum containing any needed 
information to justify approval or disapproval of the request.
    (b) Conditions of approval. Subordination of the FmHA or its 
successor agency under Public Law 103-354 lien will only be authorized 
when it will enable the present borrower to permit another creditor to 
refinance, extend, reamortize, or increase the amount of a prior lien, 
or place a lien ahead of the FmHA or its successor agency under Public 
Law 103-354 lien. When the prior lien is being increased by an amount 
which exceeds normal transaction costs or a new prior lien is being 
placed against the security, an FmHA or its successor agency under 
Public Law 103-354 official authorized to make appraisals for the type 
of project involved will supplement the present appraisal report by 
inserting in the ``Remarks'' section information as to the market value 
of the security after the transaction if the appraisal is less than one 
year old. If the appraisal is more than one year old, a new appraisal as 
required by FmHA or its successor agency under Public Law 103-354 
Instruction 1922-B (available in any FmHA or its successor agency under 
Public Law 103-354 office) must be completed. The State Director may 
also request an appraisal at any time deemed appropriate. In all cases, 
the following conditions must be met:
    (1) The FmHA or its successor agency under Public Law 103-354 
multiple housing account must be current and the borrower must be 
capable of providing adequate management.
    (2) The transaction must further the objectives for which the FmHA 
or its successor agency under Public Law 103-354 loan or loans were made 
and FmHA or its successor agency under Public Law 103-354's debt must be 
adequately secured or will not be adversely affected.
    (3) The proposed use of the funds will improve the borrower's 
ability to repay the FmHA or its successor agency under Public Law 103-
354 loan(s) or is necessary to place the borrower's operation on a sound 
basis.
    (4) The borrower is unable to refinance the FmHA or its successor 
agency under Public Law 103-354 loan on terms which can reasonably be 
expected to be met yet still meet the original intent of the program.
    (5) The terms and conditions of the prior lien will be such that the 
borrower can reasonably be expected to meet them as well as all other 
debts.
    (6) The amount of the indebtedness against the security property, 
including the amount of the subordination, will not exceed its present 
market value.
    (7) When an increase in the amount of the prior lien or a new prior 
lien is involved, subordination will be granted only when the funds will 
be used for the same purposes for which the loan of the same type is 
authorized; except, all LH loans on a farm tract may be subordinated for 
essential farm improvements and any other purpose for which an FmHA or 
its successor agency under Public Law 103-354 Farm Ownership loan can be 
made as described in Sec.  1943.16 of subpart A of part 1943 of this 
chapter. LH loans will not be subordinated to provide operating capital 
or purchase chattels. If the LH loan is secured only by the LH units and 
the project site, the LH loan will only be subordinated for purposes for 
which an LH loan may be made.
    (8) Any proposed development will be planned and performed according 
to subpart A of part 1924 of this chapter or

[[Page 386]]

in a manner directed by the other creditor which reasonably attains the 
objectives of subpart A of part 1924 of this chapter and is concurred 
with by the State Director.
    (9) Funds to be used for development or enlargement of farm 
operations will be handled as prescribed for loan funds in subpart A of 
part 1902 of this chapter except that, if the creditor will not permit 
the use of a supervised bank account, arrangements should be made to 
assure that funds will be spent for planned purposes and should be 
approved by the District Director before being released.
    (10) In case of land purchase, FmHA or its successor agency under 
Public Law 103-354 will obtain the best lien obtainable on the land 
purchased.
    (11) Subordinations need not cover the entire site. If a 
subordination is requested to permit an interim lender to advance 
construction funds, only the portion of the site scheduled for 
construction will be subordinated. If the entire farm tract has been 
taken as security for a LH loan, subordination of the lien on all 
property except the minimum adequate site, including necessary ingress 
and egress, on which the LH units are situated, may be authorized for 
any purpose consistent with the LH program regulations and paragraph 
(b)(7) of this subpart. For RHS loans, the prorated portion of the lien 
for the individual lots may be subordinated to permit construction of 
dwelling units utilizing conditional commitments as authorized in the 
RHS program regulations.
    (12) All subordination requests will be forwarded to OGC for review. 
The guidance of OGC should be obtained in the preparation of the 
documents necessary to effect the subordination.
    (13) The subordination is for a specific amount.
    (14) The proposed action will not change the nature of the 
borrower's activities so as to make it ineligible for appropriate loan 
program assistance.
    (15) The subordination must not adversely impact the agency's 
ability to service the loan according to program regulations, and has 
been determined to be within the bounds of good judgment considering the 
intent, funding limitations, and respective program authorities.
    (16) An agreement to provide notice of foreclosure must be obtained 
from any new prior lienholder as required in subpart B of part 1927 of 
this chapter. As appropriate, any junior lienholders consent to the 
transaction and use of proceeds will be obtained prior to approval of 
the transaction.

[49 FR 49587, Dec. 21, 1984; 50 FR 21583, May 28, 1985, as amended at 56 
FR 67484, Dec. 31, 1991]