[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 7, Volume 5]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 7CFR318.13-1]

[Page 172-174]
 
                          TITLE 7--AGRICULTURE
 
 CHAPTER III--ANIMAL AND PLANT HEALTH INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 318--HAWAIIAN AND TERRITORIAL QUARANTINE NOTICES--Table of Contents
 
                 Subpart--Hawaiian Fruits and Vegetables
 
Sec. 318.13-1  Definitions.

    For the purpose of the regulations in this subpart the following 
words, names, and terms shall be construed, respectively, to mean:
    Administrator. The Administrator of the Animal and Plant Health 
Inspection Service, United States Department of Agriculture, or any 
other employee of the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service to whom 
authority has been or may be delegated to act in the Administrator's 
stead.
    Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service. The Animal and Plant 
Health Inspection Service of the United States Department of Agriculture 
(APHIS).
    Cactus plants. Any of various fleshy-stemmed plants of the botanical 
family Cactaceae.
    Certificate. A document signed by an inspector certifying that a 
particular ship, vessel, other surface craft, or aircraft, or any 
specified lot or shipment of fruits or vegetables or other plant 
materials, via baggage, parcel post, express, freight or other mode of 
transportation, has been inspected and found apparently free from 
articles the movement of which is prohibited by the quarantine and 
regulations in this subpart, and from the plant pests referred to in 
said quarantine; or that the lot or shipment is of such a nature that no 
danger of infestation or infection is involved; or that it has been 
treated in a manner to eliminate infestation. A certificate covering 
treated products must state the treatment applied.
    Commercial shipment. Shipment containing fruits and vegetables that 
an inspector identifies as having been produced for sale or distribution 
in mass markets. Such identification will be based on a variety of 
indicators, including, but not limited to: Quantity of produce, type of 
packaging, identification of grower and packing house on the packaging, 
and documents consigning the shipment to a wholesaler or retailer.
    Compliance agreement. Any agreement to comply with stipulated 
conditions as prescribed under Sec. 318.13-3(b), Sec. 318.13-4(b), or 
Sec. 318.13-4f of this subpart, executed by any person to facilitate the 
interstate movement of regulated articles under this subpart.
    Continental United States. The 48 contiguous States, Alaska, and the 
District of Columbia.
    Cut flowers. Any cut blooms, fresh foliage customarily used in the 
florist trade, and dried decorative plant material.
    Disinfection (disinfect and disinfected). The application to parts 
or all of a

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ship, vessel, other surface craft, or aircraft of a treatment that may 
be designated by the inspector as effective against such plant pests as 
may be present. (``Disinfect'' and ``disinfected'' shall be construed 
accordingly.)
    Fruits and vegetables. The more or less succulent portions of food 
plants, and parts thereof, in raw or unprocessed state, such as bananas, 
pineapples, potatoes, ginger roots, tomatoes, peppers, mellons, citrus, 
mangoes, etc.
    Inspector. An employee of Plant Protection and Quarantine, or a 
State plant regulatory official designated by the Administrator to 
inspect and certify to shippers and other interested parties, as to the 
condition of the products inspected. To be eligible for designation, a 
State plant regulatory official must have a bachelor's degree in the 
biological sciences, a minimum of 2 years' experience in State plant 
regulatory activities, and a minimum of 2 years' experience in 
recognizing and identifying plant pests known to occur within Hawaii. 
Six years' experience in State plant regulatory activities may be 
substituted for the degree requirement.
    Interstate. From any State into or through any other State.
    Limited permit. A document issued by an inspector or a person 
operating under a compliance agreement for the interstate movement of 
regulated articles to a specified destination for:
    (1) Consumption, limited utilization or processing, or treatment; or
    (2) Movement into or through the continental United States in 
conformity with a transit permit.
    Mango seeds. Seeds of the fruit of mango (Mangifera spp.), fresh or 
dried.
    Means of conveyance. For the purposes of Sec. 318.13-17 of this 
subpart, ``means of conveyance'' shall mean a ship, truck, aircraft, or 
railcar.
    Moved (move and movement). Shipped, offered for shipment to a common 
carrier, received for transportation or transported by a common carrier, 
or carried, transported, moved, or allowed to be moved, directly or 
indirectly, from Hawaii into or through the continental United States, 
Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, or the Virgin Islands 
of the United States (or from or into or through other places as 
specified in this subpart). Local intrastate movement is in no way 
affected by the regulations in this subpart. (``Move'' and ``movement'' 
shall be construed accordingly.)
    Person. Any individual, corporation, company, society, association, 
or other organized group.
    Plant pests. Any living stage of any of the following that can 
directly or indirectly injure, cause damage to, or cause disease in any 
plant or plant product: A protozoan, nonhuman animal, parasitic plant, 
bacterium, fungus, virus or viroid, infectious agent or other pathogen, 
or any article similar to or allied with any of those articles.
    Rice straw. Stems or straw of rice (Oryza sativa), when used as 
packing material or for other purposes.
    Sealed (sealable) container. A completely enclosed container 
designed for the storage and/or transportation of commercial air, sea, 
rail, or truck cargo, and constructed of metal or fiberglass, or other 
similarly sturdy and impenetrable material, providing an enclosure 
accessed through doors that are closed and secured with a lock or seal. 
Sealed (sealable) containers used for sea shipments are distinct and 
separable from the means of conveyance carrying them when arriving in 
and in transit through the continental United States. Sealed (sealable) 
containers used for air shipments are distinct and separable from the 
means of conveyance carrying them before any transloading in the 
continental United States. Sealed (sealable) containers used for air 
shipments after transloading in the continental United States or for 
overland shipments in the continental United States may either be 
distinct and separable from the means of conveyance carrying them, or be 
the means of conveyance itself.
    State. Each of the 50 States of the United States, the District of 
Columbia, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, and the 
Virgin Islands of the United States, and all other territories and 
possessions of the United States.
    Transit permit. A written authorization issued by the Administrator 
for the movement of fruits and vegetables en route to a foreign 
destination that

[[Page 174]]

are otherwise prohibited movement by this subpart into or through the 
continental United States. Transit permits authorize one or more 
shipments over a designated period of time.
    Transloading. The transfer of cargo from one sealable container to 
another, from one means of conveyance to another, or from a sealable 
container directly into a means of conveyance.
    United States. The States, District of Columbia, Guam, Northern 
Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands of the United 
States.

[24 FR 10777, Dec. 29, 1959, as amended at 28 FR 13280, Dec. 7, 1963; 33 
FR 14621, Oct. 1, 1968; 36 FR 24917, Dec. 24, 1971; 37 FR 10554, May 25, 
1972; 45 FR 42242, June 24, 1980; 52 FR 8864, Mar. 20, 1987; 54 FR 391, 
Jan. 6, 1989; 55 FR 38979, Sept. 24, 1990; 56 FR 59207, Nov. 25, 1991; 
58 FR 7958, Feb. 11, 1993; 59 FR 66641, Dec. 28, 1994; 61 FR 5924, Feb. 
15, 1996; 62 FR 36974, July 10, 1997; 67 FR 41157, June 17, 2002]