[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 1]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR79.3]

[Page 297-301]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
  CHAPTER I--ANIMAL AND PLANT HEALTH INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 79--SCRAPIE IN SHEEP AND GOATS--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 79.3  General restrictions.

    The following prohibitions and movement conditions apply to the 
interstate movement of sheep and goats, and no sheep or goat may move 
interstate except in compliance with them.

      Interstate Movement General Restrictions for Sheep and Goats
    Note: A CONSISTENT STATE is one whose intrastate identification,
 reporting, and movement restrictions for infected and source flocks and
   high-risk animals are consistent with the APHIS standards for State
                            scrapie programs.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                      Moved from          Moved from
   Type of interstate movement    INCONSISTENT state   CONSISTENT state
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(a) Sale or other movement of
 breeding animals, show animals
 or any other animal not
 specifically addressed in this
 chart. General Condition: No
 animal may be removed from
 slaughter channels in
 interstate commerce if it was
 sold at a slaughter-only
 auction, is identified with a
 tag or ear tattoo marked
 ``meat'' or ``slaughter only,''
 or was sold with a bill of sale
 marked for slaughter only, and
 other animals may be removed
 from slaughter channels in
 interstate commerce only if
 they are identified to their
 flock of birth.--
    (1) High-risk, scrapie-       Prohibited \1\....  Prohibited \1\
     positive, or suspect
     animals, or animals from a
     noncompliant flock.
    (2) Non-high-risk animals     Prohibited \1\....  Prohibited,\1\
     from an infected or source                        except as allowed
     flock that are not scrapie-                       in an approved
     positive or suspect animals.                      scrapie control
                                                       pilot project
                                                       flock plan and
                                                       must meet the
                                                       requirements for
                                                       exposed animals.

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    (3) Sexually intact exposed   Flock must be       Official
     animals that are not          enrolled in the     individual animal
     scrapie-positive, suspect,    Complete            identification
     or high-risk animals and      Monitored           and a permit.\2\
     are not animals from an       category of the     For any female
     infected or source flock.     Scrapie Flock       exposed sheep the
                                   Certification       results of an
                                   Program or          official genotype
                                   equivalent APHIS    test must be
                                   recognized          included on or
                                   program, have       attached to the
                                   official            permit and must
                                   individual animal   be QR or RR at
                                   identification,     codon 171. For
                                   and a permit.\2\    any female animal
                                   For any female      moving for
                                   exposed sheep the   exhibition, the
                                   results of an       permit must
                                   official genotype   include a
                                   test must be        statement by both
                                   included on or      the owner and an
                                   attached to the     accredited
                                   permit and must     veterinarian that
                                   be QR or RR at      the animal has
                                   codon 171. For      not lambed or
                                   any female animal   aborted within 30
                                   moving for          days of being
                                   exhibition, the     exhibited and is
                                   permit must         not due to lamb
                                   include a           within 30 days of
                                   statement by both   being exhibited
                                   the owner and the   and that there is
                                   accredited          no visible
                                   veterinarian that   vaginal
                                   the animal has      discharge. For
                                   not lambed or       any animal born
                                   aborted within 30   after 1-1-2002,
                                   days of being       the permit must
                                   exhibited and is    include the flock
                                   not due to lamb     of birth and the
                                   within 30 days of   flock of origin,
                                   being exhibited     if different.
                                   and that there is
                                   no visible
                                   vaginal
                                   discharge. For
                                   any animal born
                                   after 1-1-2002,
                                   the certificate
                                   must include the
                                   flock of birth
                                   and the flock of
                                   origin, if
                                   different.
(4)(i) Sexually intact sheep
 except as allowed in (a)(7).
    (ii) Sexually intact goats,   Flock must be       Official
     except for low-risk goats.    enrolled in the     individual animal
                                   Complete            identification
                                   Monitored           and a
                                   category of the     certificate. For
                                   Scrapie Flock       any animal born
                                   Certification       after 1-1-2002,
                                   Program or          the certificate
                                   equivalent APHIS-   must include the
                                   recognized          flock of birth
                                   program, have       and the flock of
                                   official            origin, if
                                   individual animal   different.
                                   identification,
                                   and a
                                   certificate. For
                                   any animal born
                                   after 1-1-2002,
                                   the certificate
                                   must include the
                                   flock of birth
                                   and the flock of
                                   origin, if
                                   different.
    (5) Sexually intact low-risk  Official            Official
     goats.                        individual animal   individual animal
                                   identification      identification
                                   and a               and a
                                   certificate. For    certificate. For
                                   any animal born     any animal born
                                   after 1-1-2002,     after 1-1-2002,
                                   the certificate     the certificate
                                   must include the    must include the
                                   flock of birth      flock of birth
                                   and the flock of    and the flock of
                                   origin, if          origin, if
                                   different.          different.
    (6) Castrated animals that    Official            None, except for
     are not scrapie-positive or   individual animal   exposed animals
     suspect animals.              identification      that must have
                                   and a certificate.  official
                                                       individual animal
                                                       identification.
    (7) Low-risk commercial       Official            (i) Official
     sheep.                        individual animal   premises
                                   identification      identification
                                   and a               that is a
                                   certificate, and    permanent brand
                                   the flock must be   or ear notch
                                   enrolled in the     pattern
                                   Complete            registered with
                                   Monitored           an official brand
                                   category of the     registry;
                                   Scrapie Flock      (ii) A brand
                                   Certification       inspection
                                   Program or an       certificate;
                                   equivalent APHIS-  (iii) An owner
                                   recognized          statement dated
                                   program. For any    within 30 days
                                   animal born after   stating that the
                                   1-1-2002, the       animals were born
                                   certificate must    in the flock,
                                   include the flock   that the flock
                                   of birth and the    does not contain
                                   flock of origin,    any animal
                                   if different.       exhibiting signs
                                                       of scrapie, that
                                                       to the best of
                                                       his or her
                                                       knowledge the
                                                       flock has no risk
                                                       factors for or
                                                       exposure to
                                                       scrapie, and that
                                                       the flock has
                                                       never contained:
                                                       (A) Any animal
                                                       diagnosed as
                                                       having scrapie;
                                                       (B) any female
                                                       blackfaced sheep;
                                                       or (C) any female
                                                       blackfaced cross
                                                       sheep that were
                                                       not born in the
                                                       flock; and

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                                                      (iv) An accredited
                                                       veterinarian's
                                                       statement issued
                                                       within 12 months
                                                       of the date of
                                                       movement
                                                       indicating that,
                                                       to the best of
                                                       his or her
                                                       knowledge, the
                                                       flock has no
                                                       known risk
                                                       factors for or
                                                       exposure to
                                                       scrapie, and that
                                                       he or she has
                                                       inspected the
                                                       flock and it does
                                                       not contain: (A)
                                                       Any animal
                                                       exhibiting signs
                                                       of scrapie; (B)
                                                       any female
                                                       blackfaced sheep;
                                                       or (C) any female
                                                       blackfaced cross
                                                       sheep that were
                                                       not born in the
                                                       flock. The
                                                       statements must
                                                       include the
                                                       owner's name,
                                                       address, and the
                                                       premises
                                                       identification
                                                       number and a
                                                       drawing of the
                                                       owner's
                                                       registered brand
                                                       or ear notch
                                                       pattern.
    (8) Commercial low-risk       Official            None.
     goats..                       individual animal
                                   identification
                                   and a
                                   certificate. For
                                   any animal born
                                   after 1-1-2002,
                                   the certificate
                                   must include the
                                   flock of birth
                                   and the flock of
                                   origin, if
                                   different.
(b) Sale or other movement
 directly to slaughter, through
 slaughter channels to
 slaughter, or to feedlots for
 later movement to slaughter of
 animals that are under 18
 months of age as evidenced by
 eruption of the second incisor,
 not pregnant, and have not
 lambed or kidded. General
 Condition: No animal may be
 removed from slaughter channels
 in interstate slaughter
 channels in interstate commerce
 if it was sold at a slaughter-
 only auction, is identified
 with a tag or ear tattoo marked
 ``meat'' or ``slaughter only,''
 or was sold with a bill of sale
 marked for slaughter only, and
 other animals may be removed
 from slaughter channels in
 interstate commerce only if
 they are identified to their
 flock of birth.--
    (1) Scrapie-positive or       Prohibited \1\....  Prohibited.\1\
     suspect animal.
    (2) Sexually intact high-     Official            Official
     risk animals and sexually     individual animal   individual animal
     intact animals from           identification      identification
     infected or source flocks     and a permit, or    and a permit, or
     that are not scrapie-         a permit and an     a permit and an
     positive or suspect animals.  indelible ``S''     indelible ``S''
                                   mark on the left    mark on the left
                                   jaw, or sealed      jaw, or sealed
                                   conveyance and a    conveyance and a
                                   permit. (Note:      permit. (Note:
                                   these animals may   these animals may
                                   only be permitted   only be permitted
                                   to slaughter or     to slaughter or
                                   to terminal         to terminal
                                   feedlots.\3\)       feedlots.\3\)
    (3) Exposed sexually intact   Official            Official
     animals that are not          individual animal   individual animal
     scrapie-positive, suspect,    identification      identification
     or high-risk. animals and     for any animal      for any animal
     that are not animals from     that is not         that is not
     an infected or source flock.  moving directly     moving direct to
                                   to slaughter or     slaughter or to a
                                   to a terminal       terminal
                                   feedlot.3, 4        feedlot.3, 4
                                   (Note: pregnant     (Note: Pregnant
                                   animals and         animals and
                                   animals with a      animals with a
                                   visible vaginal     visible vaginal
                                   discharge may       discharge may
                                   only be permitted   only be permitted
                                   to slaughter or     to slaughter or
                                   to terminal         to terminal
                                   feedlots.).         feedlots.)
    (4) Sexually intact sheep     Official premises   None.
     that are not scrapie-         identification or
     positive, suspect, high-      official
     risk, or exposed animals      individual animal
     and are not animals from an   identification
     infected or source flock.     for any animal
                                   that is not
                                   moving direct to
                                   slaughter or to a
                                   terminal
                                   feedlot.3
    (5) Sheep enrolled in the     None..............  None.
     selective monitored or
     complete monitored category
     of the SFCP that are not
     scrapie-positive, suspect,
     high-risk, or exposed
     animals.
    (6) Castrated animals that    None..............  None.
     are not scrapie-positive,
     or suspect animals.

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    (7) Sexually intact goats     None..............  None.
     that are not scrapie-
     positive, suspect, high-
     risk, or exposed animals
     and are not animals from an
     infected or source flock.
(c) Sale or other movement
 directly to slaughter, through
 slaughter channels to
 slaughter, or to feedlots for
 later movement to slaughter of
 animals that are over 18 months
 of age, as evidenced by
 eruption of the second incisor,
 or that are pregnant or that
 have lambed or kidded. General
 Condition: No animal may be
 removed from slaughter channels
 in interstate commerce if it
 was sold at a slaughter-only
 auction, is identified with a
 tag or ear tattoo marked
 ``meat'' or ``slaughter only,''
 or was sold with a bill of sale
 marked for slaughter only, and
 other animals may be removed
 from slaughter channels in
 interstate commerce only if
 they are identified to their
 flock of birth.--
    (1) Scrapie-positive or       Prohibited1.......  Prohibited.1
     suspect animal.
    (2) Sexually intact high-     Official            Official
     risk animals and sexually     individual animal   individual animal
     intact animals from an        identification      identification
     infected or source flock      and a permit, or    and a permit, or
     that are not scrapie-         a permit and an     a permit and an
     positive, or suspect          indelible ``S''     indelible ``S''
     animals.                      mark on the left    mark on the left
                                   jaw, or sealed      jaw, or sealed
                                   conveyance and a    conveyance and a
                                   permit. (Note:      permit. (Note:
                                   these animals may   These animals may
                                   only be permitted   only be permitted
                                   to slaughter or     to slaughter or
                                   to terminal         to terminal
                                   feedlots.3          feedlots.3
    (3) Sexually intact exposed   Official            Official
     animals that are not          individual animal   individual animal
     scrapie-positive, suspect,    identification      identification.
     or high-risk animals and      and a permit, or    (Note: pregnant
     are not animals from an       a permit and an     animals and
     infected or source flock.     indelible ``S''     animals with a
                                   mark on the left    visible vaginal
                                   jaw, or sealed      discharge may
                                   conveyance and a    only be moved
                                   permit when         directly to
                                   moving directly     slaughter or to
                                   to slaughter.       terminal
                                   (Note: pregnant     feedlots.3, 4
                                   animals and
                                   animals with a
                                   visible vaginal
                                   discharge may
                                   only be permitted
                                   to slaughter or
                                   to terminal
                                   feedlots.3, 4
    (4) Sheep over 18 months of   Official            Official
     age that are not scrapie-     individual animal   individual animal
     positive, suspect, sexually   identification      identification.\4
     intact high-risk, or          and a               \
     sexually intact exposed       certificate.\4\.
     animals and that are not
     sexually intact animals
     from an infected or source
     flock.
    (5) Low-risk commercial       Official            (i) Official
     sheep.                        individual animal   premises
                                   identification      identification
                                   and a certificate   that is a
                                   \4\.                permanent legible
                                                       brand or ear
                                                       notch pattern
                                                       registered with
                                                       an official brand
                                                       registry or, in
                                                       the case of
                                                       animals moving
                                                       directly to
                                                       slaughter, may be
                                                       a legible paint
                                                       brand registered
                                                       with an official
                                                       brand registry;
                                                      (ii) A brand
                                                       inspection
                                                       certificate;
                                                      (iii) An owner
                                                       statement dated
                                                       within 30 days of
                                                       the movement
                                                       stating that the
                                                       flock does not
                                                       contain any
                                                       animal exhibiting
                                                       signs of scrapie,
                                                       and that, to the
                                                       best of his or
                                                       her knowledge,
                                                       the flock has no
                                                       risk factors for
                                                       or exposure to
                                                       scrapie and has
                                                       never contained:
                                                       (A) Any animal
                                                       diagnosed as
                                                       having scrapie;
                                                       (B) any female
                                                       blackfaced sheep;
                                                       or (C) any female
                                                       blackfaced cross
                                                       sheep that was
                                                       not born in the
                                                       flock;

[[Page 301]]


                                                      (iv) An accredited
                                                       veterinarian's
                                                       statement issued
                                                       within 12 months
                                                       of the date of
                                                       movement
                                                       indicating that,
                                                       to the best of
                                                       his or her
                                                       knowledge, the
                                                       flock has no
                                                       known risk
                                                       factors for or
                                                       exposure to
                                                       scrapie, and that
                                                       he or she has
                                                       inspected the
                                                       flock and it does
                                                       not contain: (A)
                                                       Any animal
                                                       exhibiting signs
                                                       of scrapie; (B)
                                                       any female
                                                       blackfaced sheep;
                                                       or (C) any female
                                                       blackfaced cross
                                                       sheep that was
                                                       not born in the
                                                       flock. The
                                                       statements must
                                                       include the
                                                       owner's name,
                                                       address, and the
                                                       premises
                                                       identification
                                                       number and a
                                                       drawing of the
                                                       owner's
                                                       registered brand
                                                       or ear notch
                                                       pattern.\4\
    (6) Goats that are not        None..............  None.
     scrapie-positive, suspect,
     sexually intact high-risk,
     or sexually intact exposed
     animals and that are not
     sexually intact animals
     from an infected or source
     flock.
(d) Movement of animals for
 grazing or other management
 purposes without change of
 ownership.--
    (1) Scrapie-positive,         Prohibited \1\....  Prohibited.\1\
     suspect, or sexually intact
     high-risk animals.
    (2) Non-high-risk animals     Prohibited \1\....  Prohibited,\1\
     from an infected or source                        except as allowed
     flock.                                            in an approved
                                                       scrapie control
                                                       pilot project
                                                       flock plan and
                                                       must meet the
                                                       requirements for
                                                       exposed animals.
    (3) Sexually intact exposed   Official            Official
     animals that are not          individual animal   individual animal
     scrapie-positive, suspect,    identification      identification
     or high-risk animals and      and a permit.\2\    and a permit.\2\
     that are not animals from     For any female      For any female
     an infected or source flock.  exposed sheep the   exposed sheep the
                                   results of an       results of an
                                   official genotype   official genotype
                                   test must be        test must be
                                   included on or      included on or
                                   attached to the     attached to the
                                   permit and must     permit and must
                                   be QR or RR at      be QR or RR at
                                   codon 171.          codon 171.
    (4) Sexually intact sheep or  Official premises   None.
     sexually intact goats that    identification
     have been commingled with     and a
     sheep and that are not        certificate..
     scrapie-positive, suspect,
     high-risk, or exposed
     animals and are not animals
     from an infected or source
     flock.
    (5) Sexually intact goats     None..............  None.
     that have not been
     commingled with sheep and
     that are not scrapie-
     positive, suspect, high-
     risk, or exposed animals
     and are not animals from an
     infected or source flock.
    (6) Castrated animals that    None..............  None.
     are not scrapie-positive or
     suspect animals and are not
     an animal from an infected
     or source flock.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Animals prohibited movement may be moved interstate only if they are
  moving interstate for destruction or research as approved by the
  Administrator.
\2\ A copy of the permit must be sent to the State veterinarian and the
  AVIC of the receiving State prior to movement of animals.
\3\ No exposed or high-risk animal from any State or any animal from an
  Inconsistent State shall be removed from slaughter channels once it
  has entered interstate commerce.
\4\ Official individual animal identification or official premises
  identification is not required for these slaughter animals if the
  animals are kept as a group on the same premises on which they were
  born or used for breeding purposes and are not commingled with animals
  from another premises at any time, including throughout the feeding,
  marketing, and slaughter process.


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