[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 19, Volume 2]
[Revised as of April 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 19CFR141.57]

[Page 18-21]
 
                        TITLE 19--CUSTOMS DUTIES
 
  CHAPTER I--UNITED STATES CUSTOMS SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
 
PART 141--ENTRY OF MERCHANDISE--Table of Contents
 
      Subpart D--Quantity of Merchandise To Be Included in an Entry
 
Sec. 141.57  Single entry for split shipments.

    (a) At election of importer of record. At the election of the 
importer of record, Customs may process a split shipment, pursuant to 
section 484(j)(2), Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1484(j)(2)), under a 
single entry, as prescribed under the procedures set forth in this 
section.
    (b) Split shipment defined. A ``split shipment'', for purposes of 
this section, means a shipment:
    (1) Which may be accommodated on a single conveyance, and which is 
delivered to and accepted by a carrier in the exporting country under 
one bill of lading or waybill, and is thus intended by the importer of 
record to arrive in the United States as a single shipment;
    (2) Which is thereafter divided by the carrier, acting on its own, 
into different portions which are transported and consigned to the same 
party in the United States; and
    (3) Of which the first portion and all succeeding portions arrive at 
the same port of entry in the United States, as listed in the original 
bill of lading or waybill; and all the succeeding portions arrive at the 
port of entry within 10 calendar days of the date of the first portion. 
If any portion of the shipment arrives at a different port, such portion 
must be transported in-bond to the port of destination where entry of 
the shipment is made.
    (c) Notification by importer of record. The importer of record must 
notify Customs, in writing, that the shipment has been split at the 
carrier's initiative, that the remainder of the shipment will arrive by 
subsequent conveyance(s), and that an election is being made to file a 
single entry for all portions. The required notification must be given 
as soon as the importer of record becomes aware that the shipment has 
been split, but in all cases notification must be made before the entry 
summary is filed.
    (d) Entry or special permit for immediate delivery. In order to make 
a single entry for a split shipment or obtain a special permit for the 
release of a split shipment under immediate delivery, an importer of 
record may follow the procedure prescribed in paragraph (d)(1) or (d)(2) 
of this section, as applicable.
    (1) Entry or special permit after arrival of entire shipment. An 
importer of record may file an entry at such time as all portions of the 
split shipment have arrived at the port of entry (see paragraph (b)(3) 
of this section). In the alternative, again after the arrival of all 
portions of a split shipment at the port of entry, the importer of 
record may instead file a special permit for immediate delivery provided 
that the merchandise is eligible for such a permit under Sec. 142.21(a)-
-(f) and (h) of this chapter. In either case, the importer of record 
must file Customs Form (CF) 3461 or CF 3461 alternate (CF 3461 ALT) as 
appropriate, or electronic equivalent, with Customs. The entry or 
special permit must indicate the total number of pieces in, as well as 
the total value of, the entire shipment as reflected on the invoice(s) 
covering the shipment.
    (2) Special permit prior to arrival of entire shipment. As provided 
in Sec. 142.21(g) of this chapter, an importer of record

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may also file a special permit for immediate delivery after the arrival 
of the first portion of a split shipment at the port of entry (see 
paragraph (b)(3) of this section), but before the arrival of the entire 
shipment at such port, thus qualifying the split shipment for 
incremental release, under paragraph (e) of this section, as each 
portion of the shipment arrives at the port of entry (see paragraph 
(g)(2)(ii) of this section). In such case, a CF 3461 or CF 3461 ALT as 
appropriate, or electronic equivalent, must be filed with Customs. As 
each portion arrives at the port of entry, the importer of record must 
submit a copy of the CF 3461/CF 3461 ALT, adjusted to reflect the 
quantity of that particular portion relative to the quantity contained 
in the entire split shipment (see paragraph (b)(1) of this section); 
however, if both the carrier and the importer of record are automated, 
such adjustments may instead be made electronically through the Customs 
ACS (Automated Commercial System). In the event that an entry has been 
pre-filed with Customs (see Sec. 142.2(b) of this chapter), notification 
to Customs by the importer of record that a single entry will be filed 
for shipments released incrementally will serve as a request that the 
pre-filed entry be converted to an application for a special permit for 
immediate delivery (see Sec. 142.21(g) of this chapter). The special 
permit must indicate the total number of pieces in, as well as the total 
value of, the entire shipment as reflected on the invoice(s) covering 
the shipment. Customs may limit the release of each portion of the split 
shipment upon arrival at the port of entry, as permitted under this 
paragraph, due to the need to examine the merchandise in accordance with 
paragraph (f) of this section.
    (e) Release. To secure the separate release upon arrival of each 
portion of a split shipment at the port of destination under paragraph 
(d)(2) of this section, the carrier responsible for initially splitting 
the shipment must present to Customs, either on a paper manifest or 
through an authorized electronic data interchange system, manifest 
information relating to the shipment that reflects exact information for 
each portion of the split shipment. The carrier responsible for 
splitting the shipment must notify other obligated entities (such as 
another carrier or freight forwarder) that have submitted electronic 
manifest information to Customs about the shipment that was split so 
that these parties can update their manifest information to Customs.
    (f) Examination. Customs may require examination of any or all parts 
of the split shipment. For split shipments subject to the immediate 
delivery procedure of paragraph (d)(2) of this section, Customs reserves 
the right to deny incremental release should such an examination of the 
merchandise be necessary. The denial of incremental release does not 
preclude the use of the procedures specified in paragraph (d)(1) of this 
section.
    (g) Entry summary--(1) Entry. For merchandise entered under 
paragraph (d)(1) of this section, the importer of record must file an 
entry summary within 10 working days from the time of entry.
    (2) Release for immediate delivery--(i) Release under paragraph 
(d)(1) of this section. For merchandise released under a special permit 
for immediate delivery pursuant to paragraph (d)(1) of this section, the 
importer of record must file the entry summary, which serves as both the 
entry and the entry summary, within 10 working days after the 
merchandise or any part of the merchandise is authorized for release 
under the special permit or, for quota class merchandise, within the 
quota period, whichever expires first (see Sec. 142.23 of this chapter).
    (ii) Release under paragraph (d)(2) of this section. For merchandise 
released under a special permit for immediate delivery pursuant to 
paragraph (d)(2) of this section, the importer of record must file the 
entry summary, which serves as both the entry and the entry summary, 
within 10 working days from the date of the first release of a portion 
of the split shipment. The filed entry summary must reflect all portions 
of the split shipment which have been released, to include quantity, 
value, correct classification and rate of duty. The entry summary cannot 
include any portions of the split shipment which have not been released.

[[Page 20]]

    (3) Duty payment. With the entry summary filed under paragraphs 
(g)(1) and (g)(2)(i) and (g)(2)(ii) of this section, the importer of 
record must attach estimated duties, taxes and fees applicable to the 
released merchandise. If the entry summary is filed electronically, the 
estimated duties, taxes and fees must be scheduled for payment at such 
time pursuant to the Automated Clearinghouse (see Sec. 24.25 of this 
chapter).
    (h) Classification. For purposes of section 484(j)(2), Tariff Act of 
1930 (19 U.S.C. 1484(j)(2)), the merchandise comprising the separate 
portions of a split shipment included on one entry will be classified as 
though imported together.
    (i) Separate entry required--(1) Untimely arrival. The importer of 
record must enter separately those portions of a split shipment that do 
not arrive at the port of entry within 10 calendar days of the portion 
that arrived there first (see paragraph (b)(3) of this section).
    (2) Different rates of duty for identically classified merchandise. 
An importer of record will be required to file a separate entry for any 
portion of a split shipment if necessary to preclude the application of 
different rates of duty on a split shipment entry for merchandise that 
is classifiable under the same subheading of the Harmonized Tariff 
Schedule of the United States (HTSUS).
    (j) Requirement of importer of record to review entry and maintain 
evidence substantiating splitting of shipment--(1) Review of entry. The 
importer of record will be responsible for reviewing the total 
manifested quantity shown on the CF 3461/CF 3461 ALT, or electronic 
equivalent, in relation to all portions of the split shipment that 
arrived at the port of entry under paragraph (b)(3) of this section 
within the specified 10 calendar day period. At the conclusion of the 
specified 10 calendar day period, the importer of record must make any 
adjustments necessary to reflect the actual amount, value, correct 
classification and rate of duty of the merchandise that was released 
incrementally under the split shipment procedures. If all portions of 
the split shipment do not arrive within the required 10 calendar day 
period, the importer of record must file an additional entry or entries 
as appropriate to cover any remaining portions of the split shipment 
that subsequently arrive (see paragraph (i)(1) of this section).
    (2) Evidence for splitting of shipment; recordkeeping. The importer 
of record must maintain sufficient documentary evidence to substantiate 
that the splitting of the shipment was done by the carrier acting on its 
own, and not at the request of the foreign shipper and/or the importer 
of record. This documentation should include a copy of the originating 
bill of lading or waybill under which the shipment was delivered to the 
carrier in the country of exportation or other supporting documentary 
evidence, such as a letter from the carrier confirming that the 
splitting of the shipment was done by the carrier on its own initiative. 
This documentary evidence as well as all other necessary records 
received or generated by or on behalf of the importer of record under 
this section must be maintained and produced, if requested, in 
accordance with part 163 of this chapter.
    (k) Single entry limited; exclusions from single entry under 
incremental release procedure--(1) Quota/visa merchandise. Merchandise 
subject to quota and/or visa requirements is excluded from incremental 
release under the immediate delivery procedure set forth in paragraph 
(d)(2) of this section and Sec. 142.21(g) of this chapter. Additionally, 
if by splitting a shipment any portion of it is subject to quota, no 
portion of the split shipment may be released incrementally.
    (2) Other merchandise. In addition, the port director may deny the 
use of the incremental release procedure set forth in paragraph (d)(2) 
of this section and Sec. 142.21(g) of this chapter, as circumstances 
warrant.
    (3) Limited single entry available. For merchandise described in 
paragraphs (k)(1) and (k)(2) of this section, that is excluded from the 
immediate delivery procedure of paragraph (d)(2) of this section and 
Sec. 142.21(g) of this chapter, the importer of record may still file a 
single entry or special permit for immediate delivery under paragraph 
(d)(1) of this section covering the entire split

[[Page 21]]

shipment of such merchandise following, and to the extent of, its 
arrival within the required 10 calendar day period.

[T.D. 03-09, 68 FR 8719, Feb. 25, 2003]