[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 19, Volume 2]
[Revised as of April 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 19CFR159.61]

[Page 236-237]
 
                        TITLE 19--CUSTOMS DUTIES
 
  CHAPTER I--UNITED STATES CUSTOMS SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
 
PART 159--LIQUIDATION OF DUTIES--Table of Contents
 
             Subpart F--Continued Dumping and Subsidy Offset
 
Sec. 159.61  General.

    Source: 66 FR 48552, Sept. 21, 2001, unless otherwise noted.


    (a) Continued dumping and subsidy offset. Under section 754 of the 
Tariff Act of 1930, as amended by Public Law 106-387, 114 Stat. 1549 (19 
U.S.C. 1675c), known as the Continued Dumping and Subsidy Offset Act of 
2000, assessed duties received on or after October 1, 2000 under a 
countervailing duty order, an antidumping duty order, or a finding under 
the Antidumping Act of 1921, will be distributed, as provided under this 
subpart, to affected domestic producers for certain qualifying 
expenditures that these affected domestic producers incur after the 
issuance of such an antidumping duty order or finding, or countervailing 
duty order. This distribution is called the continued dumping and 
subsidy offset.
    (b) Affected domestic producer--(1) General rule. Except as provided 
in paragraph (b)(2) of this section, an ``affected domestic producer'' 
under paragraph (a) of this section means any manufacturer, producer, 
farmer, rancher or worker representative (including any association of 
such persons) that remains in operation continuing to produce the 
product covered by the antidumping duty order or finding or 
countervailing duty order, and that was a petitioner or an interested 
party that supported a petition concerning an antidumping duty order, a 
finding under the Antidumping Act of 1921, or a countervailing duty 
order that was entered. It is the responsibility of the U.S. 
International Trade Commission (USITC) to ascertain and timely forward 
to Customs a list of the domestic producers potentially considered 
``affected domestic producers'' eligible to receive a distribution in 
connection with each order or finding. In addition to the potential 
``affected domestic producers'' set forth on the USITC list, the 
following parties also are potential ``affected domestic producers'':
    (i) Successor company. In the case of a company that has succeeded 
to the operations of a predecessor company that

[[Page 237]]

appeared on the USITC list, the successor company may file a 
certification to claim an offset as an affected domestic producer on 
behalf of the predecessor company. In its certification, the company 
must name the predecessor company to which it has succeeded and it must 
describe in detail the duly authorized succession by which it is 
entitled to file the certification.
    (ii) A member company of an association. A member company of an 
association appearing on the USITC list for an order or finding may file 
a certification to claim an offset as an affected domestic producer, 
even though the member company does not itself appear on the USITC list, 
provided that the company also meets the other requirements of the 
statute. In its certification, the company must name the association of 
which it is a member and the company must specifically establish that it 
was a member of the association at the time the association filed the 
petition with the USITC.
    (2) Exceptions. A party who is named on the USITC list is not an 
``affected domestic producer'' under the following circumstances:
    (i) Product no longer produced. A company, business or person that 
has ceased production of the product covered by the antidumping duty 
order or finding, or countervailing duty order, i.e., did not 
manufacture that product at all during the fiscal year that is the 
subject of the disbursement, is not an affected domestic producer under 
this section.
    (ii) Acquisition by related company--(A) Related company defined. A 
company, business or person is not an affected domestic producer if that 
company, business, or person has been acquired by another company or 
business that is related to a company that opposed the antidumping or 
countervailing duty investigation that led to the order or finding. For 
purposes of this paragraph, a company, business or person is related to 
another company, business or person if:
    (1) The company, business or person directly or indirectly controls 
or is controlled by the other company, business or person;
    (2) A third party directly or indirectly controls both companies, 
businesses or persons; or
    (3) Both companies, businesses or persons directly or indirectly 
control a third party and there is reason to believe that the 
relationship causes the first company, business or person to act 
differently than a nonrelated party.
    (B) Control of one party by another. For purposes of paragraphs 
(b)(2)(ii)(A)(1) through (b)(2)(ii)(A)(3) of this section, one party 
would be considered to directly or indirectly control another party if 
the party was legally or operationally in a position to exercise 
restraint or direction over the other party.
    (c) Qualifying expenditures. Qualifying expenditures which may be 
offset by a distribution of assessed antidumping and countervailing 
duties must fall within the categories described in paragraphs (c)(1) 
through (c)(10) of this section. These expenditures must be incurred 
after the issuance, and prior to the termination, of the antidumping 
duty order or finding or countervailing duty order under which the 
distribution is sought. Further, these expenditures must be related to 
the production of the same product that is the subject of the related 
order or finding, with the exception of expenses incurred by 
associations which must relate to a specific case.
    (1) Manufacturing facilities;
    (2) Equipment;
    (3) Research and development;
    (4) Personnel training;
    (5) Acquisition of technology;
    (6) Health care benefits for employees paid for by the employer;
    (7) Pension benefits for employees paid for by the employer;
    (8) Environmental equipment, training, or technology;
    (9) Acquisition of raw materials and other inputs; and
    (10) Working capital or other funds needed to maintain production.