[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 20, Volume 3]
[Revised as of April 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 20CFR615.12]

[Page 86-88]
 
                      TITLE 20--EMPLOYEES' BENEFITS
 
 CHAPTER V--EMPLOYMENT AND TRAINING ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
 
PART 615--EXTENDED BENEFITS IN THE FEDERAL-STATE UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION PROGRAM--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 615.12  Determination of ``on'' and ``off'' indicators.

    (a) Standard State indicators. (1) There is a State ``on'' indicator 
in a State for a week if the head of the State agency determines, in 
accordance with this section, that, for the period consisting of that 
week and the immediately preceding 12 weeks, the rate of insured 
unemployment (not seasonally adjusted) under the State law--
    (i) Equalled or exceeded 120 percent of the average of such rates 
for the corresponding 13-week periods ending in

[[Page 87]]

each of the preceding two calendar years, and
    (ii) Equalled or exceeded 5.0 percent.
    (2) There is a State ``off'' indicator in a State for a week if the 
head of the State agency determines, in accordance with this section, 
that, for the period consisting of that week and the immediately 
preceding 12 weeks, the rate of insured unemployment (not seasonally 
adjusted) under the State law--
    (i) Was less than 120 percent of the average of such rates for the 
corresponding 13 week periods ending in each of the preceding two 
calendar years, or
    (ii) Was less than 5.0 percent.
    (3) The standard State indicators in this paragraph (a) shall apply 
to weeks beginning after September 25, 1982.
    (b) Optional State indicators. (1)(i) A State may, in addition to 
the State indicators in paragraph (a) of this section, provide by its 
law that there shall be a State ``on'' indicator in the State for a week 
if the head of the State agency determines, in accordance with this 
section, that, for the period consisting of that week and the 
immediately preceding 12 weeks, the rate of insured unemployment (not 
seasonally adjusted) under the State law equalled or exceeded 6.0 
percent even though it did not meet the 120 percent factor required 
under paragraph (a).
    (ii) A State which adopts the optional State indicator must also 
provide that, when it is in an Extended Benefit Period, there will not 
be an ``off'' indicator until (A) the State rate of insured unemployment 
is less than 6.0 percent, and (B) either its rate of insured 
unemployment is less than 5.0 percent or is less than 120 percent of the 
average of such rates for the corresponding 13-week periods ending in 
each of the preceding two calendar years.
    (2) The optional State indicators in this paragraph (b) shall apply 
to weeks beginning after September 25, 1982.
    (c) Computation of rate of insured unemployment--(1) Equation. Each 
week the State agency head shall calculate the rate of insured 
unemployment under the State law (not seasonally adjusted) for purposes 
of determining the State ``on'' and ``off'' and ``no change'' 
indicators. In making such calculations the State agency head shall use 
a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the weekly average number of 
weeks claimed in claims filed (not seasonally adjusted) in the State in 
the 13-week period ending with the week for which the determination is 
made, and the denominator of which shall be the average monthly 
employment covered by the State law for the first four of the last six 
calendar quarters ending before the close of the 13-week period. The 
quotient obtained is to be computed to four decimal places, and is not 
otherwise rounded, and is to be expressed as a percentage by multiplying 
the resultant decimal fraction by 100.
    (2) Counting weeks claimed. To determine the average number of weeks 
claimed in claims filed to serve as the numerator under paragraph 
(c)(1), the State agency shall include claims for all weeks for regular 
compensation, including claims taken as agent State under the Interstate 
Benefit Payment Plan. It shall exclude claims--
    (i) For Extended Benefits under any State law,
    (ii) For additional compensation under any State law, and
    (iii) Under any Federal law except joint claims which combine 
regular compensation and compensation payable under 5 U.S.C. chapter 85.
    (3) Method of computing the State 120 percent factor. The rate of 
insured unemployment for a current 13-week period shall be divided by 
the average of the rates of insured unemployment for the corresponding 
13-week periods in each of the two preceding calendar years to determine 
whether the rate is equal to 120 percent of the average rate for the two 
years. The quotient obtained shall be computed to four decimal places 
and not otherwise rounded, and shall be expressed as a percentage by 
multiplying the resultant decimal fraction by 100. The average of the 
rates for the corresponding 13-week periods in each of the two preceding 
calendar years shall be one-half the sum of such rates computed to four 
decimal places and not otherwise rounded. To determine which are the 
corresponding weeks in the preceding years--
    (i) The weeks shall be numbered starting with week number 1 as the

[[Page 88]]

first week ending in each calendar year.
    (ii) The 13-week period ending with any numbered week in the current 
year shall correspond to the period ending with that same numbered week 
in each preceding year.
    (iii) When that period in the current year ends with week number 53, 
the corresponding period in preceding years shall end with week number 
52 if there is no week number 53.
    (d) Amendment of State indicator rates. (1) Because figures used for 
determinations under this section may contain errors and because it is 
not practical to apply any correction in a State ``on'' or ``off'' or 
``no change'' indicator retroactively either to recover amounts paid or 
to adjudicate claims for past periods in which claimants failed to make 
the required active search for work, any determination by the head of a 
State agency of an ``on'' or ``off'' or ``no change'' indicator shall 
not be corrected more than three weeks after the close of the week to 
which it applies. If any figure used in the computation of a rate of 
insured unemployment is later found to be wrong, the correct figure 
shall be used to redetermine the rate of insured unemployment and of the 
120 percent factor for that week and all subsequent weeks, but no 
determination of previous ``on'' or ``off'' or ``no change'' indicator 
shall be affected unless the redetermination is made within the time the 
indicator may be corrected under the first sentence of this paragraph 
(d)(1). Any change hereunder shall be subject to the concurrence of the 
Department as provided in paragraph (e) of this section.
    (2) Any determination of the rate of insured unemployment and its 
effect on an ``on'' or ``off'' or ``no change'' indicator may be 
challenged by appeal or by other proceedings, as shall be provided by 
State law, but the implementation of any change in the indicator from 
one week to another shall not be stayed or postponed. In a hearing on 
any such challenge the issue may be limited to the accuracy of the 
determination of the rate of insured unemployment. If an error in that 
rate affecting the ``on'' or ``off'' or ``no change'' indicator is 
discovered in such a hearing or other proceeding, its retroactive effect 
shall be limited as provided in paragraph (d)(1).
    (e) Notice to Secretary. Within 10 calendar days after the end of 
any week with respect to which the head of a State agency has determined 
that there is an ``on,'' or ``off,'' or ``no change'' indicator in the 
State, the head of the State agency shall notify the Department of the 
determination. The notice shall state clearly the State agency head's 
determination of the specific week for which there is a State ``on'' or 
``off'' or ``no change'' indicator. The notice shall include also the 
State agency head's findings supporting the determination, with a 
certification that the findings are made in accordance with the 
requirements of this Sec. 615.15. Determinations and findings made as 
provided in this section shall be accepted by the Department, but the 
head of the State agency shall comply with such provisions as the 
Department may find necessary to assure the correctness and verification 
of notices given under this paragraph. A notice shall not become final 
for purposes of the Act and this part until such notice is accepted by 
the Department.