[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 21, Volume 6]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 21CFR558.58]

[Page 377-382]
 
                        TITLE 21--FOOD AND DRUGS
 
CHAPTER I--FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN 
                          SERVICES (CONTINUED)
 
PART 558--NEW ANIMAL DRUGS FOR USE IN ANIMAL FEEDS--Table of Contents
 
      Subpart B--Specific New Animal Drugs for Use in Animal Feeds
 
Sec.  558.58  Amprolium and ethopabate.

    (a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles: (1) 25 percent amprolium 
and 0.8 percent ethopabate; 25 percent amprolium and 8 percent 
ethopabate; 5 percent amprolium and 0.16 percent ethopabate; 5 percent 
amprolium and 1.6 percent ethopabate; to 000006.
    (2) 0.15 percent amprolium and 0.004 percent ethopabate and 0.05 
gram per pound bacitracin (as bacitracin methylene disalicylate) to 
047019 in Sec.  510.600(c) of this chapter.
    (b) Special considerations. Do not use in Type B or Type C medicated 
feeds containing bentonite.
    (c) Related tolerances. See Sec. Sec.  556.50 and 556.260 of this 
chapter.
    (d) Conditions of use. (1) It is used for chickens as follows:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Amprolium and ethopabate in    Combination in grams
        grams per ton                 per ton            Indications for use         Limitations        Sponsor
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(i) Amprolium 113.5 (0.0125   .......................  Broiler chickens as an  Not for laying hens;    .........
 pct) and ethopabate 3.6                                aid in the prevention   as sole source of
 (0.0004 pct).                                          of coccidiosis.         amprolium.

[[Page 378]]


(ii) Amprolium 113.5          Bambermycins 2 to 3      Broiler chickens; as    Feed continuously as    .........
 (0.0125%) and ethopabate      plus roxarsone 22.8 to   an aid in the           the sole ration; as
 3.6 (0.0004%).                34.1 (0.0025% to         prevention of           sole source of
                               0.00375%).               coccidiosis; for        amprolium and organic
                                                        increased rate of       arsenic; amprolium
                                                        weight gain, improved   and ethopabate as
                                                        feed efficiency, and    provided by No.
                                                        pigmentation.           050604 in Sec.
                                                                                510.600(c) of this
                                                                                chapter, roxarsone by
                                                                                No. 046573,
                                                                                bambermycins by No.
                                                                                057926; withdraw 5 d
                                                                                before slaughter.
                              Lincomycin 2 to 4......  Broiler chickens; for   Not for laying          .........
                                                        increase in rate of     chickens; as
                                                        weight gain; improved   lincomycin
                                                        feed efficiency; as     hydrochloride
                                                        an aid in the           monohydrate; as sole
                                                        prevention of           source of amprolium.
                                                        coccidiosis.
                              Lincomycin 2 to 4 plus   Broiler chickens; for   Not for laying          .........
                               roxarsone 45.4           increase in rate of     chickens; as
                               (0.005%).                weight gain; improved   lincomycin
                                                        feed efficiency and     hydrochloride
                                                        pigmentation; as an     monohydrate; withdraw
                                                        aid in the prevention   5 d before slaughter;
                                                        of coccidiosis.         as sole source of
                                                                                amprolium and organic
                                                                                arsenic.
                              Roxarsone 45.4 (0.005    Broiler chickens; to    Do not feed to laying   .........
                               pct).                    aid in prevention of    chickens; withdraw 5
                                                        coccidiosis where       d before slaughter;
                                                        severe exposure to      as sole source of
                                                        coccidiosis from        amprolium; do not use
                                                        Eimeria acervulina,     as a treatment for
                                                        E. maxima, and E.       outbreaks of
                                                        brunetti is likely to   coccidiosis; feed as
                                                        occur; for increased    sole ration from time
                                                        rate of weight gain     chickens are placed
                                                        in broiler chickens     on litter until the
                                                        raised in floor pens.   past the time when
                                                                                coccidiosis is
                                                                                ordinarily a hazard;
                                                                                roxarsone as provided
                                                                                by No. 046573 in Sec.
                                                                                  510.600(c) of this
                                                                                chapter; combinations
                                                                                as provided by No.
                                                                                050604.
(iii) Amprolium 113.5         .......................  Broiler chickens and    Not for chickens over   .........
 (0.0125%) and ethopabate                               replacement chickens    16 weeks of age.
 36.3 (0.004%).                                         where immunity to
                                                        coccidiosis is not
                                                        desired; as an aid in
                                                        the prevention of
                                                        coccidiosis where
                                                        severe exposure to
                                                        coccidiosis from
                                                        Eimeria acervulina,
                                                        E. maxima, and E.
                                                        brunetti is likely to
                                                        occur.
                              Arsanilic acid 90 (0.01  Broiler chickens and    Not for laying hens;       061133
                               pct) plus erythromycin   replacement chickens    withdraw 5 d before
                               4.6 to 18.5.             where immunity to       slaughter; as sole
                                                        coccidiosis is not      source of organic
                                                        desired; prevention     arsenic; as
                                                        of coccidiosis;         erythromycin
                                                        growth promotion and    thiocyanate.
                                                        feed efficiency;
                                                        improve pigmentation.
                              Bacitracin 4 to 50.....  1. Broiler chickens     Not for chickens over   .........
                                                        and replacement         16 weeks of age; do
                                                        chickens where          not feed to laying
                                                        immunity to             chickens; as sole
                                                        coccidiosis is not      source of amprolium;
                                                        desired; to aid in      not for use as a
                                                        prevention of           treatment for
                                                        coccidiosis where       outbreaks of
                                                        severe exposure to      coccidiosis; as
                                                        coccidiosis from        bacitracin methylene
                                                        Eimeria acervulina,     disalicylate as
                                                        E. maxima, and E.       provided by No.
                                                        brunetti is likely to   046573 or bacitracin
                                                        occur; for increased    zinc as provided by
                                                        rate of weight gain     No. 046573 in Sec.
                                                        in broiler chickens     510.600(c) of this
                                                        raised in floor pens.   chapter; feed as the
                                                                                sole ration from the
                                                                                time chickens are
                                                                                placed on litter
                                                                                until past the time
                                                                                when coccidiosis is
                                                                                ordinarily a hazard;
                                                                                combination as
                                                                                provided by No.
                                                                                050604 in Sec.
                                                                                510.600(c) of this
                                                                                chapter.

[[Page 379]]


                              .......................  2. Broiler chickens;    Not for chickens over      046573
                                                        as an aid in            16 weeks of age; do
                                                        prevention of           not feed to laying
                                                        coccidiosis where       chickens; as sole
                                                        severe exposure to      source of amprolium;
                                                        coccidiosis from        not for use as a
                                                        Eimeria acervulina,     treatment for
                                                        E. maxima, and E.       coccidiosis;
                                                        brunetti is likely to   bacitracin zinc as
                                                        occur; improved feed    provided by No.
                                                        efficiency.             046573 in Sec.
                                                                                510.600(c) of this
                                                                                chapter; feed as the
                                                                                sole ration from the
                                                                                time chickens are
                                                                                placed on litter
                                                                                until market weight;
                                                                                combination as
                                                                                provided by No.
                                                                                046573..
                              Bacitracin 5 to 35 plus  Broiler chickens; for   Do not feed to laying   .........
                               roxarsone 34             increased rate of       chickens; withdraw 5
                               (0.00375%).              weight gain and as an   d before slaughter;
                                                        aid in the prevention   as sole source of
                                                        of coccidiosis where    amprolium and organic
                                                        severe exposure to      arsenic; do not use
                                                        coccidiosis from        as a treatment for
                                                        Eimeria acervulina,     outbreaks of
                                                        E. maxima, and E.       coccidiosis; feed as
                                                        brunetti is likely to   the sole ration from
                                                        occur in broiler        time chickens are
                                                        chickens raised in      placed on litter
                                                        floor pens.             until past the time
                                                                                when coccidiosis is
                                                                                ordinarily a hazard;
                                                                                amprolium and
                                                                                ethopabate as
                                                                                provided by No.
                                                                                050604 in Sec.
                                                                                510.600(c) of this
                                                                                chapter; bacitracin
                                                                                methylene
                                                                                disalicylate as
                                                                                provided by No.
                                                                                046573 or bacitracin
                                                                                zinc as provided by
                                                                                No. 046573 in Sec.
                                                                                510.600(c) of this
                                                                                chapter; roxarsone as
                                                                                provided by No.
                                                                                046573 in Sec.
                                                                                510.600(c) of this
                                                                                chapter; combination
                                                                                as provided by No.
                                                                                050604 in Sec.
                                                                                510.600(c) of this
                                                                                chapter.
                              Bacitracin 20 to 35      Broiler chickens; for   Do not feed to laying   .........
                               plus roxarsone 34        increased rate of       chickens; withdraw 5
                               (0.00375%).              weight gain, improved   d before slaughter;
                                                        feed efficiency, and    as sole source of
                                                        as an aid in the        amprolium and organic
                                                        prevention of           arsenic; do not use
                                                        coccidiosis where       as a treatment for
                                                        severe exposure to      outbreaks of
                                                        coccidiosis from        coccidiosis; feed as
                                                        Eimeria acervulina,     the sole ration from
                                                        E. maxima, and E.       time chickens are
                                                        brunetti is likely to   placed on litter
                                                        occur in broiler        until past the time
                                                        chickens raised in      when coccidiosis is
                                                        floor pens.             ordinarily a hazard;
                                                                                amprolium and
                                                                                ethopabate as
                                                                                provided by No.
                                                                                050604 in Sec.
                                                                                510.600(c) of this
                                                                                chapter; bacitracin
                                                                                methylene
                                                                                disalicylate as
                                                                                provided by No.
                                                                                046573 in Sec.
                                                                                510.600(c) of this
                                                                                chapter; roxarsone as
                                                                                provided by No.
                                                                                046573 in Sec.
                                                                                510.600(c) of this
                                                                                chapter; combination
                                                                                as provided by No.
                                                                                050604 in Sec.
                                                                                510.600(c) of this
                                                                                chapter.

[[Page 380]]


                              Bacitracin 10 to 50      Broiler chickens; as    Do not feed to laying      046573
                               plus roxarsone 15.4 to   an aid in prevention    chickens; withdraw 5
                               45.4 (0.0017% to         of coccidiosis where    d before slaughter;
                               0.005%).                 severe exposure to      as sole source of
                                                        coccidiosis from        amprolium and organic
                                                        Eimeria acervulina,     arsenic; do not use
                                                        E. maxima, and E.       as a treatment for
                                                        brunetti is likely to   outbreaks of
                                                        occur; improved feed    coccidiosis; feed as
                                                        efficiency.             the sole ration from
                                                                                time chicks are
                                                                                placed on litter
                                                                                until past the time
                                                                                when coccidiosis is
                                                                                ordinarily a hazard;
                                                                                amprolium and
                                                                                ethopabate as
                                                                                provided by No.
                                                                                050604 in Sec.
                                                                                510.600(c) of this
                                                                                chapter; bacitracin
                                                                                zinc as provided by
                                                                                No. 046573 roxarsone
                                                                                as provided by No.
                                                                                046573 combination as
                                                                                provided by No.
                                                                                046573.
                              Bacitracin 10 plus       Broiler chickens; as    ......do..............     063238
                               roxarsone 30 to 45.4     an aid in prevention
                               (0.0033% to 0.005%).     of coccidiosis where
                                                        severe exposure to
                                                        coccidiosis from E.
                                                        acervulina, E.
                                                        maxima, and E.
                                                        brunetti is likely to
                                                        occur; improved feed
                                                        efficiency and
                                                        improved pigmentation.
                              Bambermycins 1 to 3....  Broiler chickens; as    Feed continuously as    .........
                                                        an aid in the           the sole ration; as
                                                        prevention of           sole source of
                                                        coccidiosis where       amprolium; amprolium,
                                                        severe exposure to      ethopabate as
                                                        coccidiosis from        provided by No.
                                                        Eimeria acervulina,     050604 in Sec.
                                                        E. maxima, and E.       510.600(c) of this
                                                        brunetti is likely to   chapter, bambermycins
                                                        occur; for increased    as provided by No.
                                                        rate of weight gain,    057926 in Sec.
                                                        and improved feed       510.600(c) of this
                                                        efficiency.             chapter.
                              Bambermycins 1 to 3      Broiler chickens; as    Feed continuously as    .........
                               plus roxarsone 22.8 to   an aid in the           the sole ration; as
                               34.1 (0.0025% to         prevention of           sole source of
                               0.00375%).               coccidiosis where       amprolium and organic
                                                        severe exposure to      arsenic; amprolium
                                                        coccidiosis from        and ethopabate as
                                                        Eimeria acervulina,     provided by No.
                                                        E. maxima, and E.       050604 in Sec.
                                                        brunetti is likely to   510.600(c) of this
                                                        occur; for increased    chapter, roxarsone by
                                                        rate of weight gain;    No. 046573
                                                        improved feed           bambermycins by No.
                                                        efficiency, and         057926. Withdraw 5
                                                        improved pigmentation.  days before slaughter.
                              Erythromycin 4.6 to      Broiler chickens and    Not for laying hens;    .........
                               18.5.                    replacement chickens    withdraw 24 hours
                                                        where immunity to       before slaughter;
                                                        coccidiosis is not      erythromycin
                                                        desired; prevention     thiocyanate.
                                                        of coccidiosis;
                                                        growth promotion and
                                                        feed efficiency.
                              Virginiamycin, 15......  Broiler chickens, as    Feed continuously as       000069
                                                        an aid in the           sole ration, do not
                                                        prevention of           feed to laying hens,
                                                        coccidiosis where       not for chickens over
                                                        severe exposure to      16 weeks of age, as
                                                        Eimeria acervulina,     sole source of
                                                        E. brunetti, and E.     amprolium, amprolium
                                                        maxima is likely to     and ethopabate as
                                                        occur, for increased    provided by 050604 in
                                                        rate of weight gain     Sec.   510.600(c),
                                                        and improved feed       virginiamycin as
                                                        efficiency.             provided by 066104.
                              Virginiamycin, 5 to 15.  Broiler chickens, as    ......do..............  .........
                                                        an aid in the
                                                        prevention of
                                                        coccidiosis where
                                                        severe exposure to
                                                        Eimeria acervulina,
                                                        E. brunetti, and E.
                                                        maxima is likely to
                                                        occur, for increased
                                                        rate of weight gain.
(iv) Amprolium 113.5 to 227   .......................  For broiler chickens    Not for laying hens...  .........
 (0.0125% to 0.025%) and                                and replacement
 ethopabate 3.6 (0.0004%).                              chickens where
                                                        immunity to
                                                        coccidiosis is not
                                                        desired; prevention
                                                        of coccidiosis.

[[Page 381]]


                              Arsanilic acid 90        Broiler chickens and    As sole source of       .........
                               (0.01%).                 replacement chickens    organic arsenic;
                                                        where immunity to       withdraw 5 d before
                                                        coccidiosis is not      slaughter; not for
                                                        desired; prevention     laying hens.
                                                        of coccidiosis;
                                                        growth promotion and
                                                        feed efficiency;
                                                        improving
                                                        pigmentation.
                              Arsanilic acid 90        1. For broiler          Feed for 2 d before     .........
                               (0.01%) plus             chickens and            stress and 3 to 6 d
                               erythromycin 92.5.       replacement chickens    after stress;
                                                        where immunity to       withdraw 5 d before
                                                        coccidiosis is not      slaughter; as sole
                                                        desired; prevention     source of organic
                                                        of coccidiosis; as an   arsenic; not for
                                                        aid in the prevention   laying hens.
                                                        of chronic
                                                        respiratory disease
                                                        during periods of
                                                        stress; growth
                                                        promotion and feed
                                                        efficiency; improving
                                                        pigmentation.
                                                       2. For broiler          Feed for 7 to 14 d;     .........
                                                        chickens and            withdraw 5 d before
                                                        replacement chickens    slaughter; as sole
                                                        where immunity to       source of organic
                                                        coccidiosis is not      arsenic; not for
                                                        desired; prevention     laying hens.
                                                        of coccidiosis; as an
                                                        aid in the prevention
                                                        of infectious coryza;
                                                        growth promotion and
                                                        feed efficiency;
                                                        improving
                                                        pigmentation.
                              Arsanilic acid 90        For broiler chickens    Feed for 5 to 8 d; do   .........
                               (0.01%) plus             and replacement         not use in birds
                               erythromycin 185.        chickens where          producing eggs for
                                                        immunity to             food purposes;
                                                        coccidiosis is not      withdraw 5 d before
                                                        desired; prevention     slaughter; as sole
                                                        of coccidiosis; as an   source of organic
                                                        aid in the prevention   arsenic.
                                                        and reduction of
                                                        lesions and in
                                                        lowering severity of
                                                        chronic respiratory
                                                        disease; growth
                                                        promotion and feed
                                                        efficiency; improving
                                                        pigmentation.
                              Bacitracin 4 to 50.....  For broiler chickens    As bacitracin           .........
                                                        and replacement         methylene
                                                        chickens where          disalicylate; not for
                                                        immunity to             laying hens.
                                                        coccidiosis is not
                                                        desired; prevention
                                                        of coccidiosis;
                                                        growth promotion and
                                                        feed efficiency.
                              Bacitracin 100 to 200..  1. Broiler chickens     ......do..............  .........
                                                        and replacement
                                                        chickens where
                                                        immunity to
                                                        coccidiosis is not
                                                        desired; prevention
                                                        of coccidiosis;
                                                        treatment of chronic
                                                        respiratory disease
                                                        (air-sac infection)
                                                        and blue comb
                                                        (nonspecific
                                                        infectious enteritis).
                                                       2. For broiler          As zinc bacitracin,     .........
                                                        chickens and            not for laying hens.
                                                        replacement chickens
                                                        where immunity to
                                                        coccidiosis is not
                                                        desired; prevention
                                                        of coccidiosis;
                                                        treatment of chronic
                                                        respiratory disease
                                                        (air-sac infection),
                                                        blue comb
                                                        (nonspecific
                                                        infectious enteritis).
                              Bacitracin 4 to 50 plus  Broiler chickens and    As bacitracin           .........
                               roxarsone 22.7 to 45.4   replacement chickens    methylene
                               (0.0025% to 0.005%).     where immunity to       disalicylate; not for
                                                        coccidiosis is not      laying hens; as sole
                                                        desired; prevention     source of organic
                                                        of coccidiosis;         arsenic; withdraw 5 d
                                                        growth promotion and    before slaughter.
                                                        feed efficiency;
                                                        improving
                                                        pigmentation.
                              Chlortetracycline 100    For chickens where      Do not feed to          .........
                               to 200.                  immunity to             chickens producing
                                                        coccidiosis is not      eggs for human
                                                        desired; prevention     consumption. Feed for
                                                        of coccidiosis;         7 to 14 d.
                                                        control of infectious
                                                        synovitis caused by
                                                        Mycoplasma synoviae
                                                        susceptible to
                                                        chlortetracycline.

[[Page 382]]


                              Chlortetracycline 200    For chickens where      In low calcium feed     .........
                               to 400.                  immunity to             containing 0.8%
                                                        coccidiosis is not      dietary calcium and
                                                        desired; prevention     1.5% sodium sulfate;
                                                        of coccidiosis;         feed continuously as
                                                        control of chronic      sole ration for 7 to
                                                        respiratory disease     14 d; do not feed to
                                                        (CRD) and air sac       chickens producing
                                                        infection caused by     eggs for human
                                                        M. gallisepticum and    consumption.
                                                        E. coli susceptible
                                                        to chlortetracycline.
                              Erythromycin 92.5......  1. For broiler          Feed for 2 d before     .........
                                                        chickens and for        stress and 3 to 6 d
                                                        replacement chickens    after stress;
                                                        where immunity to       withdraw 24 h before
                                                        coccidiosis is not      slaughter; not for
                                                        desired; prevention     laying hens.
                                                        of coccidiosis; as an
                                                        aid in the prevention
                                                        of chronic
                                                        respiratory disease
                                                        during periods of
                                                        stress.
                                                       2. For broiler          Feed for 7 to 14 d;     .........
                                                        chickens and            withdraw 24 h before
                                                        replacement chickens    slaughter; not for
                                                        where immunity to       laying hens.
                                                        coccidiosis is not
                                                        desired; prevention
                                                        of coccidiosis; as an
                                                        aid in the prevention
                                                        of infectious coryza.
                              Erythromycin 185.......  For broiler chickens    Feed for 5 to 8 d; do   .........
                                                        and replacement         not use in birds
                                                        chickens where          producing eggs for
                                                        immunity to             food purposes;
                                                        coccidiosis is not      withdraw 48 h before
                                                        desired; prevention     slaughter.
                                                        of coccidiosis; as an
                                                        aid in the prevention
                                                        and reduction of
                                                        lesions and in
                                                        lowering severity of
                                                        chronic respiratory
                                                        disease.
                              Penicillin 2.4 to 50...  For broiler chickens    Not for laying hens;    .........
                                                        and replacement         as procaine
                                                        chickens where          penicillin.
                                                        immunity to
                                                        coccidiosis is not
                                                        desired; prevention
                                                        of coccidiosis;
                                                        growth promotion and
                                                        feed efficiency;
                                                        improving
                                                        pigmentation.
                              Roxarsone 22.7 to 45.4   Broiler chickens and    As sole source of       .........
                               (0.0025% to 0.005%).     replacement chickens    organic arsenic;
                                                        where immunity to       withdraw 5 d before
                                                        coccidiosis is not      slaughter; not for
                                                        desired; prevention     laying hens.
                                                        of coccidiosis;
                                                        growth promotion and
                                                        feed efficiency;
                                                        improving
                                                        pigmentation.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) [Reserved]

[41 FR 10990, Mar. 15, 1976]

    Editorial Note: For Federal Register citations affecting Sec.  
558.58, see the List of CFR Sections Affected, which appears in the 
Finding Aids section of the printed volume and on GPO Access.