[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 28, Volume 2]
[Revised as of July 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 28CFR51.28]

[Page 87-89]
 
                    TITLE 28--JUDICIAL ADMINISTRATION
 
              CHAPTER I--DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE (Continued)
 
PART 51--PROCEDURES FOR THE ADMINISTRATION OF SECTION 5 OF THE VOTING RIGHTS ACT OF 1965, AS AMENDED--Table of Contents
 
                   Subpart C--Contents of Submissions
 
Sec. 51.28  Supplemental contents.

    Review by the Attorney General will be facilitated if the following 
information, where pertinent, is provided in addition to that required 
by Sec. 51.27.
    (a) Demographic information. (1) Total and voting age population of 
the affected area before and after the change, by race and language 
group. If such information is contained in publications of the U.S. 
Bureau of the Census, reference to the appropriate volume and table is 
sufficient.
    (2) The number of registered voters for the affected area by voting 
precinct before and after the change, by race and language group.

[[Page 88]]

    (3) Any estimates of population, by race and language group, made in 
connection with the adoption of the change.
    (4) Demographic data provided on magnetic media shall be based upon 
the Bureau of the Census Public Law 94-171 file unique block identity 
code of state, county, tract, and block.
    (5) Demographic data on magnetic media that are provided in 
conjunction with a redistricting shall be contained in a table of 
equivalencies giving the census block to district assignments in the 
following format:
    (i) Each census block record (including those with zero population) 
will be followed by one or more additional fields indicating the 
district assignment for the census block in one or more plans.
    (ii) All district assignments in the plan fields shall be right 
justified and blank filled if the assignment is less than four 
characters.
    (iii) The file structure shall be as follows:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                   PL 94-171
             Field               reference name   Length     Data type
------------------------------------------------------------------------
State.........................  STATEFP........         2  Numeric.
County........................  CNTY...........         3  Numeric.
Tract.........................  TRACT/BNA......         6  Alpha/
                                                            Numeric.
Block.........................  BLCK...........         4  Alpha/
                                                            Numeric.
Plan 1 District...............  User supplied..         4  Alpha/
                                                            Numeric.
Plan 2 District...............  User supplied..         4  Alpha/
                                                            Numeric.
Plan 3 District, etc..........  ...............  ........  .............
Plan n District...............  User supplied..         4  Alpha/
                                                            Numeric.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (iv) State and county shall be identified using the Federal 
Information Processing Standards (FIPS-55) code.
    (v) Census tracts shall be left justified, and census blocks shall 
be left justified and blank filled if less than four characters.
    (vi) Unused plan fields shall be blank filled.
    (vii) In addition to the information identified in Sec. 51.20 (c) 
through (e), the documentation file accompanying the block level 
equivalency file shall contain the following information:
    (A) The file structure.
    (B) The total number of plans.
    (C) For each plan field, an identification of the plan (e.g., state 
senate, congressional, county board, city council, school board) and its 
status or nature (e.g., plan currently in effect, adopted plan, 
alternative plan and sponsors).
    (D) The number of districts in each plan field.
    (E) Whether the plan field contains a complete or partial plan.
    (F) Any additional information the jurisdiction deems relevant such 
as bill number, date of adoption, etc., and a listing of any 
modifications the submitting authority has made that alter the structure 
of the TIGER/line geographic file.
    (b) Maps. Where any change is made that revises the constituency 
that elects any office or affects the boundaries of any geographic unit 
or units defined or employed for voting purposes (e.g., redistricting, 
annexation, change from district to at-large elections) or that changes 
voting precinct boundaries, polling place locations, or voter 
registration sites, maps in duplicate of the area to be affected, 
containing the following information:
    (1) The prior and new boundaries of the voting unit or units.
    (2) The prior and new boundaries of voting precincts.
    (3) The location of racial and language minority groups.
    (4) Any natural boundaries or geographical features that influenced 
the selection of boundaries of the prior or new units.
    (5) The location of prior and new polling places.
    (6) The location of prior and new voter registration sites.
    (c) Annexations. For annexations, in addition to that information 
specified elsewhere, the following information:
    (1) The present and expected future use of the annexed land (e.g., 
garden apartments, industrial park).
    (2) An estimate of the expected population, by race and language 
group, when anticipated development, if any, is completed.
    (3) A statement that all prior annexations subject to the 
preclearance requirement have been submitted for review, or a statement 
that identifies all annexations subject to the preclearance requirement 
that have not been submitted for review. See Sec. 51.61(b).

[[Page 89]]

    (d) Election returns. Where a change may affect the electoral 
influence of a racial or language minority group, returns of primary and 
general elections conducted by or in the jurisdiction, containing the 
following information:
    (1) The name of each candidate.
    (2) The race or language group of each candidate, if known.
    (3) The position sought by each candidate.
    (4) The number of votes received by each candidate, by voting 
precinct.
    (5) The outcome of each contest.
    (6) The number of registered voters, by race and language group, for 
each voting precinct for which election returns are furnished. 
Information with respect to elections held during the last ten years 
will normally be sufficient.
    (7) Election related data containing any of the information 
described above that are provided on magnetic media shall conform to the 
requirements of Sec. 51.20 (b) through (e). Election related data that 
cannot be accurately presented in terms of census blocks may be 
identified by county and by precinct.
    (e) Language usage. Where a change is made affecting the use of the 
language of a language minority group in the electoral process, 
information that will enable the Attorney General to determine whether 
the change is consistent with the minority language requirements of the 
Act. The Attorney General's interpretation of the minority language 
requirements of the Act is contained in Interpretative Guidelines: 
Implementation of the Provisions of the Voting Rights Act Regarding 
Language Minority Groups, 28 CFR part 55.
    (f) Publicity and participation. For submissions involving 
controversial or potentially controversial changes, evidence of public 
notice, of the opportunity for the public to be heard, and of the 
opportunity for interested parties to participate in the decision to 
adopt the proposed change and an account of the extent to which such 
participation, especially by minority group members, in fact took place. 
Examples of materials demonstrating public notice or participation 
include:
    (1) Copies of newspaper articles discussing the proposed change.
    (2) Copies of public notices that describe the proposed change and 
invite public comment or participation in hearings and statements 
regarding where such public notices appeared (e.g., newspaper, radio, or 
television, posted in public buildings, sent to identified individuals 
or groups).
    (3) Minutes or accounts of public hearings concerning the proposed 
change.
    (4) Statements, speeches, and other public communications concerning 
the proposed change.
    (5) Copies of comments from the general public.
    (6) Excerpts from legislative journals containing discussion of a 
submitted enactment, or other materials revealing its legislative 
purpose.
    (g) Availability of the submission. (1) Copies of public notices 
that announce the submission to the Attorney General, inform the public 
that a complete duplicate copy of the submission is available for public 
inspection (e.g., at the county courthouse) and invite comments for the 
consideration of the Attorney General and statements regarding where 
such public notices appeared.
    (2) Information demonstrating that the submitting authority, where a 
submission contains magnetic media, made the magnetic media available to 
be copied or, if so requested, made a hard copy of the data contained on 
the magnetic media available to be copied.
    (h) Minority group contacts. For submissions from jurisdictions 
having a significant minority population, the names, addresses, 
telephone numbers, and organizational affiliation (if any) of racial or 
language minority group members residing in the jurisdiction who can be 
expected to be familiar with the proposed change or who have been active 
in the political process.

[52 FR 490, Jan. 6, 1987, as amended by Order No. 1536-91, 56 FR 51836, 
Oct. 16, 1991]