[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 28, Volume 2]
[Revised as of July 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 28CFR91.63]

[Page 403-405]
 
                    TITLE 28--JUDICIAL ADMINISTRATION
 
              CHAPTER I--DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE (Continued)
 
PART 91--GRANTS FOR CORRECTIONAL FACILITIES--Table of Contents
 
  Subpart D--Environmental Impact Review Procedures for VOI/TIS Grant 
                                 Program
 
Sec. 91.63  Preparing an Environmental Impact Statement

    (a) Initial determination. OJP will determine whether a proposed 
project may have a significant impact on the quality of the human 
environment, thereby requiring the preparation of an environmental 
impact statement (EIS). This determination will be made either:
    (1) On the basis of an environmental assessment (EA) prepared for 
the proposed project or

[[Page 404]]

    (2) Without the preparation of an EA, but based on the extensive 
size of the proposed facility and the resulting variety of environmental 
impacts, the sensitive environmental nature of the proposed site, and/or 
the existence of highly controversial environmental impacts.
    (b) CEQ regulations. The CEQ regulations in 40 CFR parts 1500 
through 1508 govern the preparation of the EIS. The Corrections Program 
Office's Handbook on Environmental Protection Requirements offers 
further guidance.
    (c) EIS preparation team. (1) Once OJP determines that an EIS is 
needed, the grantee shall notify OJP in writing about the contracting 
method that the grantee will use to complete the EIS. The grantee shall 
establish an EIS preparation team or entity that meets the requirements 
for an interdisciplinary approach. The team must not have any interest, 
financial or otherwise, in the outcome of the proposed projected or any 
related projects.
    (2) If the grantee decides to use an alternate method to contracting 
out for preparation of the EIS (such as using a team of experts from 
various state agencies or a university), the grantee must submit a 
written proposal to OJP demonstrating that the team has the necessary 
interdisciplinary skills and experience in preparing EISs for similar 
projects. The proposal must include a completion schedule demonstrating 
that the alternate method will not result in significant delay. The 
proposal must also document that all members of the team, other than the 
grantee's employees, do not have any interest, financial or otherwise, 
in the outcome of the proposed project or any related projects.
    (3) The grantee must use an OJP-approved statement of work (SOW) in 
conducting the EIS.
    (4) Any consultant or contractor hired by OJP or the grantee to 
prepare an EIS must execute a disclosure statement specifying that it 
has no financial or other interest in the outcome of the project or any 
related projects.
    (d) Notice of intent. OJP will publish a notice in the Federal 
Register to announce its intent to prepare the EIS. The grantee shall be 
responsible for drafting this notice. This notice must state the date, 
time and place of the scoping meeting and briefly describe the purpose 
of the meeting. The grantee should schedule the meeting at least 30 days 
from the date that the grantee submits the draft Federal Register notice 
to OJP.
    (e) Scoping. The scoping process shall be conducted in accordance 
with 40 CFR 1501.7 of the CEQ regulations. The purpose of scoping is to 
identify and consult with affected federal, state and local agencies, 
Indian tribes, interested organizations and persons, including minority 
and low-income populations. The grantee and OPD shall conduct two 
distinct scoping meetings to assist in identifying both major and less 
important issues for the draft EIS. At the end of the scoping process, a 
brief report will be prepared summarizing the results, listing the 
participants, and attaching the meeting minutes.
    (f) Draft EIS. The grantee and OJP will prepare the draft EIS in 
accordance with the requirements of the CEQ regulations in 40 CFR parts 
1500 through 1508. The draft EIS must represent the best analysis 
reasonably possible. The grantee must submit the draft EIS to OJP and 
any cooperating agencies for internal review and comment. The revised 
draft must be submitted to OJP and any cooperating agency for approval.
    (g) Public comment. The grantee, with OJP approval, must establish a 
distribution list and must mail the draft EIS to those parties. OJP will 
then submit the approved draft EIS to the Environmental Protection 
Agency (EPA) and will request EPA to publish a notice of the 
availability of the draft in the Federal Register. The grantee must 
publish a similar notice in a newspaper of general circulation in the 
area of the proposed action. Additionally, the grantee and OJP shall 
conduct a public information meeting to answer questions and receive 
comments on the draft EIS.
    (h) Final EIS. The grantee and OJP will prepare the final EIS, 
including a copy of all comments on the draft and a summary of the 
public information meeting. The grantee shall submit the final EIS to 
OJP and any cooperating agencies for internal review. The grantee and 
OJP will circulate the

[[Page 405]]

final EIS to all parties on the distribution list, to any agency or 
person that requests a copy, and to EPA for publication in the Federal 
Register. The grantee must also announce the availability of the final 
EIS locally.
    (i) Record of decision. When the waiting period for circulation of 
the final EIS expires, OJP shall prepare the record of decision in 
accordance with 40 CFR 1505.2 of the CEQ regulations and in consultation 
with the grantee. This record of decision shall determine the allowable 
uses of the grantee's VOI/TIS fund with respect to the proposed action 
or its alternatives.
    (j) Final action on EIS. In proceeding with the proposed action, the 
grantee must implement any mitigation measures or other conditions 
established in the Record of Decision. As part of any mitigation, the 
grantee must report back to OJP on the status of implementing the 
mitigation.