[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 32, Volume 1]
[Revised as of July 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 32CFR64.6]

[Page 314-316]
 
                       TITLE 32--NATIONAL DEFENSE
 
              CHAPTER I--OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE
 
PART 64--MANAGEMENT AND MOBILIZATION OF REGULAR AND RESERVE RETIRED MILITARY 
MEMBERS--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 64.6  Procedures.

    (a) Premobilization--(1) Management of military retirees. Military 
retiree management systems should provide for rapid identification of 
retiree location and military skills to expedite reporting of retirees 
to a wide range of assignments and geographic locations in mobilization 
or crisis. As part of the criteria for assignment of individuals to 
specific mobilization billets, the Military Services should consider the 
criticality of the mobilization billet, the skills of the individual, 
and his or her geographic proximity to the place of assignment. To the 
extent possible, military retirees should be given the opportunity to 
volunteer for specific assignments. The Military Departments shall 
develop plans and procedures to identify military retirees excess to 
their needs. The Military Departments, other DoD Components, FEMA, SSS, 
and other Federal Agencies, as appropriate, shall provide a list of 
requirements to the Department of Defense. The Department of Defense 
shall establish priorities for fill once all requirements and excess 
personnel are identified and provide redistribution guidance.
    (2) Requirement validation. The OASD(FM&P) shall review and validate 
each mobilization requirement for a military retiree. The criteria 
considered shall be the structure of the organization, the expanded 
workload requirements in a mobilization environment, current manpower 
authorizations, and existing manpower infrastructures supporting the 
organizations.
    (3) Assignment priority. The priority for use of military retirees 
shall be:
    (i) Use by their own Service.
    (ii) Use by another Service or a Defense Agency.
    (iii) Use by a civilian Federal Department or Agency.
    (iv) Any other approved use.
    (4) Preassignment of categories I and II military retirees. When 
determined appropriate by the Military Service concerned, military 
retirees who physically are qualified maximally should be preassigned in 
peacetime, either voluntarily or involuntarily, to installations or to 
mobilization positions that must be filled within 30 days after 
mobilization. Key employees and category III retirees shall not be 
preassigned involuntarily. Severe hostilities may prevent the 
transmittal of mobilization orders to military retirees. All military 
retirees preassigned to mobilization positions or installations, either 
voluntarily or involuntarily, shall be issued preassignment or 
contingent preassignment orders.
    (5) Category III military retirees. The nature and extent of the 
mobilization of category III retirees shall be determined by each 
Military Service, based on the retiree's military skill and, if 
applicable, the nature and degree of the retiree's disability. Category 
III retirees generally should be assigned to civilian jobs, unless they 
have critical skills or volunteer for specific military jobs. Age or 
disability alone may not be the sole basis for excluding a retiree from 
active Military Service during mobilization.
    (6) Military retirees living overseas. Military retirees who live 
overseas maximally shall be preassigned in peacetime, as determined by 
the Military Service concerned, to meet mobilization augmentation 
requirements at overseas, U.S., or allied military installations or 
activities that are near their places of residence.
    (7) Military retiree information. The development and maintenance of 
current information on the mobilization availability of military 
retirees shall be the responsibility of the Military Services. Such 
information shall include, but not be limited to, date of retirement, 
date

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of birth, current address, and military qualifications. Additionally, 
the Military Services shall maintain information on the availability for 
mobilization and the physical condition of categories I and II military 
retirees. Indication of physical condition may be from certification by 
the individual military retiree.
    (8) Refresher training. Each Military Service shall determine the 
necessity for, and the frequency of, refresher training of military 
retirees, based on the needs of the Military Service and the specific 
military skill of the military retiree. Emphasis should be on voluntary 
refresher training. Civilian-acquired skills may eliminate the need for 
refresher training.
    (9) Screening of military retirees--(i) Each Military Service shall 
develop procedures for identifying categories I and II retirees, and 
shall conduct screening of retirees using this part and 32 CFR part 44 
as guidance in formulating screening criteria.
    (ii) All military retirees shall be advised to inform their 
employers concerning their liability for recall to active duty in a 
mobilization or national emergency, and, when applicable, the procedures 
for designating their position as a key position.
    (iii) Federal employers annually shall review their employment rolls 
to determine if they employ any military retirees who are filling key 
positions, as defined in Sec. 64.3.
    (iv) Non-Federal employers also are encouraged to use the key 
position guidelines for making their own key position designations and, 
when applicable, for recommending certain military retirees for key 
employees status.
    (v) Key position designation guidelines. In determining whether or 
not a position should be designated as a key position, employers should 
consider the following criteria:
    (A) Can the position be filled in a reasonable time after 
mobilization?
    (B) Does the position require technical or managerial skills that 
are possessed uniquely by the incumbent employee?
    (C) Is the position associated directly with Defense mobilization?
    (D) Does the position include a mobilization or relocation 
assignment in an Agency having emergency functions, as designated by 
E.O. 12656?
    (E) Is the position directly associated with industrial or manpower 
mobilization, as designated in E.O. 10480?
    (F) Are there other factors related to national defense, health, or 
safety that would make the incumbent of the position unavailable for 
mobilization?
    (vi) Employers who determine that a military retiree is filling a 
key position and should not be recalled to active duty in an emergency 
should report that determination to the cognizant military personnel 
center, using the letter format shown in Appendix A to this part. The 
list of Reserve personnel centers to which retiree-recall screening-
determination recommendations shall be forwarded is at Appendix B to 
this part.
    (b) Mobilization--(1) General. The Military Services shall establish 
plans and procedures to use those military retirees who meet specific 
skill and experience requirements to fill mobilization billets, when 
there is not enough active or qualified Reserve manpower available.
    (2) Involuntary order to active duty--(i) Twenty-year active 
military service retirees. The Secretary of a Military Department may 
order any retired Regular member, retired Reserve member who has 
completed at least 20 years of Active Service, or a member of the Fleet 
Reserve or Fleet Marine Corps Reserve to active duty at any time to 
perform duties deemed necessary in the interests of national defense in 
accordance with 10 U.S.C. 675 and 688. Retired Regular members of the 
Coast Guard may be ordered to active duty by the Secretary concerned 
only in time of war or national emergency in accordance with 14 U.S.C. 
331 and 359.
    (ii) Reserve. The Secretary of a Military Department may order any 
other retired member of a Reserve component of a Military Service to 
active duty for the duration of a war or emergency and for 6 months 
thereafter on the basis of required skills, provided:
    (A) War or national emergency has been declared by Congress.
    (B) The Secretary of the Military Department concerned, with the 
approval of the Secretary of Defense, determines there are not enough 
qualified Reserves

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in an Active status or in the Inactive National Guard, under 10 U.S.C. 
672(a).
    (3) Graduated Mobilization Response. The Military Services shall 
develop plans and procedures for ordering military retirees to active 
duty in accordance with a schedule that includes pre-, partial, and full 
mobilization requirements.
    (c) Peacetime--(1) General. The Military Departments shall establish 
procedures to order military retirees to active duty during peacetime.
    (2) Voluntary order to active duty--(i) Twenty-year active military 
service retirees. The Secretary of a Military Department may order 
retired Regular members, retired Reserve members who have completed at 
least 20 years of active Military Service, or members of the Fleet 
Reserve or Fleet Marine Corps Reserve to active duty with their consent 
at any time in accordance with 10 U.S.C. 688.
    (ii) Other Reserve retirees. The Secretary of a Military Department 
may order other retired members of a Reserve component to active duty 
with their consent in accordance with 10 U.S.C. 672(d).
    (3) Involuntary order to active duty. The Secretary of a Military 
Department may order any retired Regular member, retired Reserve member 
who has completed at least 20 years of active Military Service, or a 
member of the Fleet Reserve or Fleet Marine Corps Reserve to active duty 
without the member's consent at any time to perform duties deemed 
necessary in the interests of national defense in accordance with 10 
U.S.C. 688. This includes the authority to order a retired member who is 
subject to the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) to active duty to 
facilitate the exercise of court-martial jurisdiction under 10 U.S.C. 
802(a). A retired member may not be involuntarily ordered to active duty 
solely for obtaining court-martial jurisdiction over the member.

  Appendix A to Part 64--Letter Format to Cognizant Service Personnel 
   Center Requesting Employee Be Screened From Retiree-Recall Program

From: (employer-Agency or company)
To: (appropriate Military Service personnel center)
Subject: Request for Employee to Be Removed from Retiree-Recall Program
    This is to certify that the employee identified below is essential 
to the nation's defense efforts in (his or her) civilian job and cannot 
be mobilized with the Military Services in an emergency for the 
following reasons:
    Therefore, I request that (he or she) be exempted from recall to 
active duty in a mobilization or national emergency and that you advise 
me accordingly when that action has been completed.
    The employee is:
Name of employee (last, first, M.I.)
Military grade and Military Service component
Social security number
Current home address (street, city, State, and ZIP code)
Title of employee's civilian position
Grade or salary level of civilian position
Date (YYMMDD) hired or assigned to position

________________________________________________________________________
Signature and Title of Agency
Company Official

   Appendix B to Part 64--List of Reserve Personnel Centers to Which 
        Retiree-Recall Screening Determination Shall Be Forwarded

                                  Army

    Commander
    U.S. Army Reserve Personnel Center
    ATTN: DARP-PAR-M
    9700 Page Boulevard
    St. Louis, MO 63132-5200

                                  Navy

    Commanding Officer
    Naval Reserve Personnel Center
    ATTN: NRPC Code 10
    New Orleans, LA 70149

                              Marine Corps

    Commandant (Code RES)
    Headquarters, U.S. Marine Corps
    Washington, DC 20380

                                Air Force

    Air Reserve Personnel Center
    7300 East First Avenue
    Denver, CO 80280

                               Coast Guard

    Commandant (G-RSM-1)
    U.S. Coast Guard
    2100 Second St. SW.
    Washington, DC 20593

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