[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 32, Volume 6]
[Revised as of July 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 32CFR806.15]

[Page 13-15]
 
                        TITLE 32-NATIONAL DEFENSE
 
                CHAPTER VII--DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE
 
PART 806--AIR FORCE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT PROGRAM--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 806.15  FOIA exemptions.

    (a) Exemption number 1. When a requester seeks records that are 
classified, or should be classified, only an initial classification 
authority, or a declassification authority, can make final 
determinations with respect to classification issues. The fact that a 
record is marked with a security classification is not enough to support 
withholding the document; make sure it is ``properly and currently 
classified.'' Review the record paragraph by paragraph for releasable 
information. Review declassified and unclassified parts before release 
to see if they are exempt by other exemptions. Before releasing a 
reviewed and declassified document, draw a single black line through all 
the classification markings so they are still legible and stamp the 
document unclassified. If the requested records are ``properly and 
currently classified,'' and the Air Force withholds from release under 
FOIA exemption (b)(1), and the requester appeals the withholding, 
include a written statement from an initial classification authority or 
declassification authority certifying the data was properly classified 
originally and that it remains properly classified per Executive Order. 
Examples of initial classification and declassification authority 
statements are included in Sec. 806.27. Guidance on document 
declassification reviews is in AFI 31-401, Managing the Information 
Security Program, and DoD 5200.1-R, Information Security Program, 
January 1997.
    (b) Exemption number 3. HQ AFCIC/ITC will provide the current FOIA-
processed (b)(3) statutes list to the MAJCOMs.
    (c) Exemption number 4. The Air Force, in compliance with Executive 
Order 12600, will advise submitters of

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contractor-submitted records when a FOIA requester seeks the release of 
such records, regardless of any initial determination of whether FOIA 
exemption (b)(4) applies. (See Sec. 806.20(a) and Sec. 806.31). Due to a 
change to Title 48 CFR, Federal Acquisition Regulations System, 
submitter notification is not required prior to release of unit prices 
contained in contracts awarded based upon solicitations issued after 
January 1. 1998. For solicitations issued before January 1, 1998, 
conduct a normal submitter notice. Unit prices contained in proposals 
provided prior to contract award are protected from release, as are all 
portions of unsuccessful proposals (before and after contract award) (10 
U.S.C. 2305(g), Prohibition on Release of Contractor Proposals).
    (d) Exemption number 5. (1) Attorney-client records could include, 
e.g., when a commander expresses concerns in confidence to his or her 
judge advocate and asks for a legal opinion. The legal opinion and 
everything the commander tells the judge advocate in confidence qualify 
under this privilege. Unlike deliberative process privilege, both facts 
and opinions qualify under the attorney work product or attorney-client 
privilege. Attorney work product records are records an attorney 
prepares, or supervises the preparation of, in contemplating or 
preparing for administrative proceedings or litigation.
    (2) Based on court decisions in FOIA litigation, which led to the 
release of results of personnel surveys, FOIA managers and IDAs should 
get advice from an Air Force attorney before withholding survey results 
under FOIA exemption (b)(5).
    (e) Exemption number 6. (1) AFI 37-132, Air Force Privacy Act 
Program (will convert to AFI 33-332) provides guidance on collecting and 
safeguarding social security numbers (SSN). It states: ``SSNs are 
personal and unique to each individual. Protect them as FOUO. Do not 
disclose them to anyone without an official need to know.'' Before 
releasing an Air Force record to a FOIA requester, delete SSNs that 
belong to anyone other than the requester. In any subsequent FOIA 
release to a different requester of those same records, make sure SSNs 
are deleted. When feasible, notify Air Force employees when someone 
submits a FOIA request for information about them. The notification 
letter should include a brief description of the records requested. Also 
include a statement that only releasable records will be provided and we 
will protect personal information as required by the FOIA and Privacy 
laws.
    (2) Personal information may not be posted at publicly accessible 
DoD web sites unless to do so is clearly authorized by law and 
implementing regulation and policy. Personal information should not be 
posted at nonpublicly accessible web sites unless it is mission 
essential and appropriate safeguards have been established. See also 
AFIs 33-129 and 35-205.
    (3) Withhold names and duty addresses of personnel serving overseas 
or in sensitive or routinely deployable units. Routinely deployable 
units normally leave their permanent home stations on a periodic or 
rotating basis for peacetime operations or for scheduled training 
exercises conducted outside the United States or United States 
territories. Units based in the United States for a long time, such as 
those in extensive training or maintenance activities, do not qualify 
during that period. Units designated for deployment on contingency plans 
not yet executed and units that seldom leave the United States or United 
States territories (e.g., annually or semiannually) are not routinely 
deployable units. However, units alerted for deployment outside the 
United States or United States territories during actual execution of a 
contingency plan or in support of a crisis operation qualify. The way 
the Air Force deploys units makes it difficult to determine when a unit 
that has part of its personnel deployed becomes eligible for denial. The 
Air Force may consider a unit deployed on a routine basis or deployed 
fully overseas when 30 percent of its personnel have been either alerted 
or actually deployed. In this context, alerted means that a unit has 
received an official written warning of an impending operational mission 
outside the United States or United States territories. Sensitive units 
are those involved in special activities or classified missions, 
including, for example,

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intelligence-gathering units that collect, handle, dispose of, or store 
classified information and materials, as well as units that train or 
advise foreign personnel.
    (i) Each MAJCOM and FOA will establish a system and assign OPRs to 
identify United States-based units in their command qualifying for the 
``sensitive or routinely deployable unit'' designation, under this 
exemption. Appropriate OPRs could include directors of operations, plans 
and programs, and personnel.
    (ii) MAJCOM FOIA managers will ensure the list of sensitive and 
routinely deployable units is reviewed in January and July, and will 
follow that review with a memo to the Air Force Personnel Center (HQ 
AFPC/MSIMD), 550 C Street West, Suite 48, Randolph AFB, TX 78150-4750, 
either validating the current list or providing a revised listing based 
on the current status of deployed units at that time. This listing is in 
American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) format on a 
3\1/2\'' (double-sided, high-density) diskette, which contains the 
unit's eight-position personnel accounting symbol (PAS) code, with one 
PAS code per line (record) (8-byte record). The MAJCOM FOIA manager will 
send an electronic copy of the list of nonreleasable units to HQ AFPC/
MSIMD which is included in the personnel data system. The MAJCOM and HQ 
AFPC FOIA offices will use it to determine releasable lists of names and 
duty addresses. This reporting requirement is exempt from licensing with 
a reports control symbol (RCS) in accordance with AFI 37-124, The 
Information Collections and Reports Management Program; Controlling 
Internal, Public, and Interagency Air Force Information Collections 
(will convert to AFI 33-324).
    (f) Exemption number 7. Guidance provided in Sec. 806.15(e)(1) also 
applies to SSNs in records compiled for law enforcement purposes. Do not 
disclose SSNs to anyone without an official need to know.