[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 34, Volume 3]
[Revised as of July 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 34CFR674.34]

[Page 593-595]
 
                           TITLE 34--EDUCATION
 
                         DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
 
PART 674--FEDERAL PERKINS LOAN PROGRAM--Table of Contents
 
                        Subpart B--Terms of Loans
 
Sec. 674.34  Deferment of repayment--Federal Perkins loans, NDSLs and 
Defense loans.

    (a) The borrower may defer making a scheduled installment repayment 
on a Federal Perkins loan, an NDSL, or a Defense loan, regardless of 
contrary provisions of the borrower's promissory note and regardless of 
the date the loan was made, during periods described in this section.
    (b)(1) The borrower need not repay principal, and interest does not 
accrue, during a period after the commencement or resumption of the 
repayment period on a loan, when the borrower is--
    (i) Enrolled and in attendance as a regular student in at least a 
half-time course of study at an eligible institution;
    (ii) Enrolled and in attendance as a regular student in a course of 
study that is part of a graduate fellowship program approved by the 
Secretary;
    (iii) Engaged in graduate or post-graduate fellowship-supported 
study (such as a Fulbright grant) outside the United States; or
    (iv) Enrolled in a course of study that is part of a rehabilitation 
training program for disabled individuals approved by the Secretary as 
described in paragraph (g) of this section.
    (2) No borrower is eligible for a deferment under paragraph (b)(1) 
of this section while serving in a medical internship or residency 
program, except for a residency program in dentistry.
    (3) The institution of higher education at which the borrower is 
enrolled does not need to be participating in the Federal Perkins Loan 
program for the borrower to qualify for a deferment.
    (4) If a borrower is attending an institution of higher education as 
at least a half-time regular student for a full academic year and 
intends to enroll as at least a half-time regular student in the next 
academic year, the borrower is entitled to a deferment for 12 months.
    (5) If an institution no longer qualifies as an institution of 
higher education, the borrower's deferment ends on the date the 
institution ceases to qualify.
    (c) The borrower of a Federal Perkins loan, an NDSL, or a Defense 
loan need not repay principal, and interest does not accrue, for any 
period during which the borrower is engaged in service described in 
Secs. 674.53, 674.54, 674.55, 674.56, 674.57, 674.58, 674.59, and 
674.60.
    (d) The borrower need not repay principal, and interest does not 
accrue, for any period not to exceed 3 years during which the borrower 
is seeking and unable to find full-time employment.
    (e) The borrower need not repay principal, and interest does not 
accrue, for periods of up to one year at a time (except that a deferment 
under paragraph (e)(6) of this section may be granted for the lesser of 
the borrower's full term of service in the Peace Corps or the borrower's 
remaining period of economic hardship deferment eligibility) that,

[[Page 594]]

collectively, do not exceed 3 years, during which the borrower is 
suffering an economic hardship, if the borrower provides documentation 
satisfactory to the institution showing that the borrower is within any 
of the categories described in paragraphs (e)(1) through (e)(6) of this 
section.
    (1) Has been granted an economic hardship deferment under either the 
FDSL or FFEL programs for the period of time for which the borrower has 
requested an economic hardship deferment for his or her Federal Perkins 
loan.
    (2) Is receiving payment under a Federal or state public assistance 
program, such as Aid to Families with Dependent Children, Supplemental 
Security Income, Food Stamps, or state general public assistance.
    (3) Is working full-time and earning a total monthly gross income 
that does not exceed the greater of--
    (i) The monthly earnings of an individual earning the minimum wage 
described in section 6 of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938; or
    (ii) An amount equal to 100 percent of the poverty line for a family 
of two, as determined in accordance with section 673(2) of the Community 
Service Block Grant Act.
    (4) Is not receiving total monthly gross income that exceeds twice 
the amount specified in paragraph (e)(3) of this section and, after 
deducting an amount equal to the borrower's monthly payments on Federal 
postsecondary education loans, as determined under paragraph (e)(10) of 
this section, the remaining amount of that income does not exceed the 
amount specified in paragraph (e)(3) of this section;
    (5) Is working full-time and has a Federal education debt burden as 
determined under paragraph (e)(10) of this section that equals or 
exceeds 20 percent of the borrower's total monthly gross income, and the 
borrower's income minus such burden is less than 220 percent of the 
amount calculated under paragraph (3) of this section.
    (6) Is serving as a volunteer in the Peace Corps.
    (7) For a deferment granted under paragraph (e)(4) or (e)(5) of this 
section, the institution shall require the borrower to submit at least 
the following documentation to qualify for an initial period of 
deferment--
    (i) Evidence showing the amount of the borrower's most recent total 
monthly gross income, as defined in section 674.2; and
    (ii) Evidence that would enable the institution to determine the 
amount of the monthly payments that would have been owed by the borrower 
during the deferment period to other entities for Federal postsecondary 
education loans in accordance with paragraph (e)(9) of this section.
    (8) To qualify for a subsequent period of deferment that begins less 
than one year after the end of a period of deferment under paragraphs 
(e)(3), (e)(4), or (e)(5) of this section, the institution shall require 
the borrower to submit a copy of the borrower's Federal income tax 
return if the borrower filed a tax return within eight months prior to 
the date the deferment is requested.
    (9) For purposes of paragraphs (e)(3) and (e)(5) of this section, a 
borrower is considered to be working full-time if the borrower is 
expected to be employed for at least three consecutive months at 30 
hours per week.
    (10) In determining a borrower's Federal education debt burden under 
paragraphs (e)(4) and (e)(5) of this section, the institution shall--
    (i) If the Federal postsecondary education loan is scheduled to be 
repaid in 10 years or less, use the actual monthly payment amount (or a 
proportional share if the payments are due less frequently than 
monthly); or
    (ii) If the Federal postsecondary education loan is scheduled to be 
repaid in more than 10 years, use a monthly payment amount (or a 
proportional share if the payments are due less frequently than monthly) 
that would have been due on the loan if the loan had been scheduled to 
be repaid in 10 years.
    (f) To qualify for a deferment for study as part of a graduate 
fellowship program pursuant to paragraph (b)(1)(ii) of this section, a 
borrower must provide the institution certification that the borrower 
has been accepted for or is engaged in full-time study in the 
institution's graduate fellowship program.

[[Page 595]]

    (g) To qualify for a deferment for study in a rehabilitation 
training program, pursuant to paragraph (b)(1)(iv) of this section, the 
borrower must be receiving, or be scheduled to receive, services under a 
program designed to rehabilitate disabled individuals and must provide 
the institution with the following documentation:
    (1) A certification from the rehabilitation agency that the borrower 
is either receiving or scheduled to receive rehabilitation training 
services from the agency.
    (2) A certification from the rehabilitation agency that the 
rehabilitation program--
    (i) Is licensed, approved, certified, or otherwise recognized by one 
of the following entities as providing rehabilitation training to 
disabled individuals--
    (A) A State agency with responsibility for vocational rehabilitation 
programs;
    (B) A State agency with responsibility for drug abuse treatment 
programs;
    (C) A State agency with responsibility for mental health services 
programs;
    (D) A State agency with responsibility for alcohol abuse treatment 
programs; or
    (E) The Department of Veterans Affairs; and
    (ii) Provides or will provide the borrower with rehabilitation 
services under a written plan that--
    (A) Is individualized to meet the borrower's needs;
    (B) Specifies the date on which the services to the borrower are 
expected to end; and
    (C) Is structured in a way that requires a substantial commitment by 
the borrower to his or her rehabilitation. The Secretary considers a 
substantial commitment by the borrower to be a commitment of time and 
effort that would normally prevent an individual from engaging in full-
time employment either because of the number of hours that must be 
devoted to rehabilitation or because of the nature of the 
rehabilitation.
    (h) The institution may not include the deferment periods described 
in paragraphs (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), and (g) of this section and the 
period described in paragraph (i) of this section in determining the 10-
year repayment period.
    (i) The borrower need not pay principal and interest does not accrue 
until six months after completion of any period during which the 
borrower is in deferment under paragraphs (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), and 
(g) of this section.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 
1845-0019)

(Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1087dd)

[59 FR 61410, Nov. 30, 1994, as amended at 60 FR 61815, Dec. 1, 1995; 62 
FR 50848, Sept. 26, 1997; 64 FR 57531, Oct. 25, 1999; 64 FR 58311, Oct. 
28, 1999; 67 FR 67076, Nov. 1, 2002]