[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 34, Volume 3]
[Revised as of July 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 34CFR682.418]

[Page 777-779]
 
                           TITLE 34--EDUCATION
 
                         DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
 
PART 682--FEDERAL FAMILY EDUCATION LOAN (FFEL) PROGRAM--Table of Contents
 
Subpart D--Administration of the Federal Family Education Loan Programs 
                          by a Guaranty Agency
 
Sec. 682.418  Prohibited uses of the assets of the Operating Fund during 
periods in which the Operating Fund contains transferred funds owed to 
the Federal 
          Fund.

    (a) General. (1) During periods in which the Operating Fund contains 
transferred funds owed to the Federal Fund, a guaranty agency may not 
use the assets of the Operating Fund to pay costs prohibited under 
paragraph (b) of this section and may not use the assets of the 
Operating Fund to pay for goods, property, or services provided by an 
affiliated organization unless the agency applies and demonstrates to 
the Secretary, and receives the Secretary's approval, that the payment 
would be in the Federal fiscal interest and would not exceed the 
affiliated organization's actual and reasonable cost of providing those 
goods, property, or services.
    (2) All guaranty agency contracts with respect to its Operating Fund 
or assets must include a provision stating that the contract is 
terminable by the Secretary upon 30 days notice to the

[[Page 778]]

contracting parties if the Secretary determines that the contract 
includes an impermissible transfer of the Operating Fund or assets or is 
otherwise inconsistent with the terms and purposes of section 422 of the 
HEA.
    (b) Prohibited uses of Operating Fund assets. A guaranty agency may 
use the assets of the Operating Fund established under 
Sec. 682.410(a)(1) only as prescribed in Sec. 682.410(a)(2). Uses of the 
Operating Fund that are not allowable under Sec. 682.410(a)(2) include, 
but are not limited to--
    (1) Compensation for personnel services, including wages, salaries, 
pension plan costs, post-retirement health benefits, employee life 
insurance, unemployment benefit plans, severance pay, costs of leave, 
and other benefits, to the extent that total compensation to an 
employee, officer, director, trustee, or agent of the guaranty agency is 
not reasonable for the services rendered. Compensation is considered 
reasonable to the extent that it is comparable to that paid in the labor 
market in which the guaranty agency competes for the kind of employees 
involved. Costs that are otherwise unallowable may not be considered 
allowable solely on the basis that they constitute personnel 
compensation. In no case may the Operating Fund be used to pay any 
compensation, whether calculated on an hourly basis or otherwise, that 
would be proportionately greater than 118.05 percent of the total salary 
paid (as calculated on an hourly basis) under section 5312 of title 5, 
United States Code (relating to Level I of the Executive Schedule).
    (2) Contributions and donations, including cash, property, and 
services, by the guaranty agency to others, regardless of the recipient 
or purpose, unless pursuant to written authorization from the Secretary;
    (3) Entertainment, including amusement, diversion, hospitality 
suites, and social activities, and any costs associated with those 
activities, such as tickets to shows or sports events, meals, alcoholic 
beverages, lodging, rentals, transportation, and gratuities;
    (4) Fines, penalties, damages, and other settlements resulting from 
violations or alleged violations of the guaranty agency's failure to 
comply with Federal, State, or local laws and regulations that are 
unrelated to the FFEL Program, unless specifically approved by the 
Secretary. This prohibition does not apply if a non-criminal violation 
or alleged violation has been assessed against the guaranty agency, the 
payment does not reimburse an agency employee, and the payment does not 
exceed $1,000, or if it occurred as a result of compliance with specific 
requirements of the FFEL Program or in accordance with written 
instructions from the Secretary. The use of the Operating Fund in any 
other case must be requested by the agency and specifically approved in 
advance by the Secretary;
    (5) Legal expenses for prosecution of claims against the Federal 
Government, unless the guaranty agency substantially prevails on those 
claims. In that event, the Secretary approves the reimbursement of 
reasonable legal expenses incurred by the guaranty agency;
    (6) Lobbying activities, as defined in section 501(h) of the 
Internal Revenue Code, including dues to membership organizations to the 
extent that those dues are used for lobbying;
    (7) Major expenditures, including those for land, buildings, 
equipment, or information systems, whether singly or as a related group 
of expenditures, that exceed 5 percent of the guaranty agency's 
Operating Fund balance at the time the expenditures are made, unless the 
agency has provided written notice of the intended expenditure to the 
Secretary 30 days before the agency makes or commits itself to the 
expenditure. For those expenditures involving the purchase of an asset, 
the term ``major expenditure'' applies to costs such as the cost of 
purchasing the asset and making improvements to it, the cost to put it 
in place, the net invoice price of the asset, ancillary charges, such as 
taxes, duty, protective in-transit insurance, freight, and installation 
costs, and the costs of any modifications, attachments, accessories, or 
auxiliary apparatus necessary to make the asset usable for the purpose 
for which it was acquired, whether the expenditures are classified as 
capital or operating expenses;

[[Page 779]]

    (8) Public relations, and all associated costs, paid directly or 
through a third party, to the extent that those costs are used to 
promote or maintain a favorable image of the guaranty agency. The term 
``public relations'' does not include any activity that is ordinary and 
necessary for the fulfillment of the agency's FFEL guaranty 
responsibilities under the HEA, including appropriate and reasonable 
advertising designed specifically to communicate with the public and 
program participants for the purpose of facilitating the agency's 
ability to fulfill its FFEL guaranty responsibilities under the HEA. 
Ordinary and necessary public relations activities include training of 
program participants and secondary school personnel and customer service 
functions that disseminate FFEL-related information and materials to 
schools, loan holders, prospective loan applicants, and their parents. 
In providing that training at workshops, conferences, or other ordinary 
and necessary forums customarily used by the agency to fulfill its 
responsibilities under the HEA, the agency may provide light meals and 
refreshments of a reasonable nature and amount to the participants;
    (9) Relocation of employees in excess of an employee's actual or 
reasonably estimated expenses or for purposes that do not benefit the 
administration of the guaranty agency's FFEL program. Except as approved 
by the Secretary, reimbursement must be in accordance with an 
established written policy; and
    (10) Travel expenses that are not in accordance with a written 
policy approved by the Secretary or a State policy. If the guaranty 
agency does not have such a policy, it may not use the assets of the 
Operating Fund to pay for travel expenses that exceed those allowed for 
lodging and subsistence under subchapter I of Chapter 57 of title 5, 
United States Code, or in excess of commercial airfare costs for 
standard coach airfare, unless those accommodations would require 
circuitous routing, travel during unreasonable hours, excessively 
prolonged travel, would result in increased cost that would offset 
transportation savings, or would offer accommodations not reasonably 
adequate for the medical needs of the traveler.
    (c) Cost allocation. Each guaranty agency that shares costs with any 
other program, agency, or organization shall develop a cost allocation 
plan consistent with the requirements described in OMB Circular A-87 and 
maintain the plan and related supporting documentation for audit. A 
guaranty agency is required to submit its cost allocation plans for the 
Secretary's approval if it is specifically requested to do so by the 
Secretary.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 
1840-0726)

(Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1078)

[61 FR 60437, Nov. 27, 1996, as amended at 62 FR 13539, Mar. 21, 1997; 
64 FR 58634, Oct. 29, 1999]