[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 34, Volume 1]
[Revised as of July 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 34CFR74.25]

[Page 112-114]
 
                           TITLE 34--EDUCATION
 
PART 74--ADMINISTRATION OF GRANTS AND AGREEMENTS WITH INSTITUTIONS OF 
HIGHER EDUCATION, HOSPITALS, AND OTHER NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATIONS--Table of 
Contents
 
                   Subpart C--Post-Award Requirements
 
Sec. 74.25  Revision of budget and program plans.

    (a) The budget plan is the financial expression of the project or 
program as approved during the award process. It may include either the 
Federal and non-Federal share, or only the Federal share, depending upon 
ED requirements. It shall be related to performance for program 
evaluation purposes whenever appropriate.
    (b) Recipients are required to report deviations from budget and 
program plans, and request prior approvals for budget and program plan 
revisions, in accordance with this section.
    (c) For nonconstruction awards, recipients shall request prior 
approvals from ED for one or more of the following program or budget 
related reasons:
    (1) Change in the scope or the objective of the project or program 
(even if there is no associated budget revision requiring prior written 
approval).
    (2) Change in a key person specified in the application or award 
document.
    (3) The absence for more than three months, or a 25 percent 
reduction in time devoted to the project, by the approved project 
director or principal investigator.
    (4) The need for additional Federal funding.
    (5) The transfer of amounts budgeted for indirect costs to absorb 
increases in direct costs, or vice versa, if approval is required by the 
Secretary.

[[Page 113]]

    (6) The inclusion, unless waived by the Secretary, of costs that 
require prior approval in accordance with OMB Circular A-21--Cost 
Principles for Institutions of Higher Education, OMB Circular A-122--
Cost Principles for Non-Profit Organizations, or 45 CFR part 74, 
appendix E--Principles for Determining Costs Applicable to Research and 
Development under Grants and Contracts with Hospitals, or 48 CFR part 
31--Contract Cost Principles and Procedures, as applicable.
    (7) The transfer of funds allotted for training allowances (direct 
payment to trainees) to other categories of expense.
    (8) Unless described in the application and funded in the approved 
awards, the subaward, transfer or contracting out of any work under an 
award. This provision does not apply to the purchase of supplies, 
material, equipment, or general support services.
    (d) No other prior approval requirements for specific items are 
imposed unless a deviation has been approved by OMB.
    (e) Except for requirements listed in paragraphs (c)(1) and (c)(4) 
of this section, the Secretary may waive cost-related and administrative 
prior written approvals required by this part and OMB Circulars A-21 and 
A-122. These waivers may authorize recipients to do any one or more of 
the following:
    (1) Incur pre-award costs 90 calendar days prior to award or more 
than 90 calendar days with the prior approval of the Secretary. All pre-
award costs are incurred at the recipient's risk (i.e., the Secretary is 
under no obligation to reimburse these costs if for any reason the 
recipient does not receive an award or if the award is less than 
anticipated and inadequate to cover these costs).
    (2)(i) Initiate a one-time extension of the expiration date of the 
award of up to 12 months unless one or more of the following conditions 
apply:
    (A) The terms and conditions of award prohibit the extension.
    (B) The extension requires additional Federal funds.
    (C) The extension involves any change in the approved objectives or 
scope of the project.
    (ii) For one-time extensions, the recipient shall notify the 
Secretary in writing with the supporting reasons and revised expiration 
date at least 10 days before the expiration date specified in the award. 
This one-time extension may not be exercised merely for the purpose of 
using unobligated balances.
    (3) Carry forward unobligated balances to subsequent funding 
periods.
    (4) For awards that support research, unless the Secretary provides 
otherwise in the award or in ED's regulations, the prior approval 
requirements described in paragraph (e) of this section are 
automatically waived (i.e., recipients need not obtain prior approvals) 
unless one of the conditions included in paragraph (e)(2)(i) of this 
section applies.
    (f) The Secretary may restrict the transfer of funds among direct 
cost categories or programs, functions and activities for awards in 
which the Federal share of the project exceeds $100,000 and the 
cumulative amount of the transfers exceeds or is expected to exceed 10 
percent of the total budget as last approved by the Secretary. The 
Secretary does not permit a transfer that would cause any Federal 
appropriation or part thereof to be used for purposes other than those 
consistent with the original intent of the appropriation.
    (g) All other changes to nonconstruction budgets, except for the 
changes described in paragraph (j) of this section, do not require prior 
approval.
    (h) For construction awards, recipients shall request prior written 
approval promptly from the Secretary for budget revisions whenever--
    (1) The revision results from changes in the scope or the objective 
of the project or program;
    (2) The need arises for additional Federal funds to complete the 
project; or
    (3) A revision is desired which involves specific costs for which 
prior written approval requirements may be imposed consistent with 
applicable OMB cost principles listed in Sec. 74.27.
    (i) No other prior approval requirements for specific items may be 
imposed unless a deviation has been approved by OMB.

[[Page 114]]

    (j) When the Secretary makes an award that provides support for both 
construction and nonconstruction work, the Secretary may require the 
recipient to request prior approval from the Secretary before making any 
fund or budget transfers between the two types of work supported.
    (k) For both construction and nonconstruction awards, recipients 
shall notify the Secretary in writing promptly whenever the amount of 
Federal authorized funds is expected to exceed the needs of the 
recipient for the project period by more than $5,000 or five percent of 
the Federal award, whichever is greater. This notification shall not be 
required if an application for additional funding is submitted for a 
continuation award.
    (l) When requesting approval for budget revisions, recipients shall 
use the budget forms that were used in the application unless the 
Secretary indicates a letter of request suffices.
    (m) Within 30 calendar days from the date of receipt of the request 
for budget revisions, the Secretary shall review the request and notify 
the recipient whether the budget revisions have been approved. If the 
revision is still under consideration at the end of 30 calendar days, 
the Secretary informs the recipient in writing of the date when the 
recipient may expect the decision.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 
1880-0513)

(Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1221e-3, 3474; OMB Circular A-110)

[59 FR 34724, July 6, 1994, as amended at 60 FR 6660, Feb. 3, 1995]