[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 34, Volume 1]
[Revised as of July 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 34CFR74.34]

[Page 116-118]
 
                           TITLE 34--EDUCATION
 
PART 74--ADMINISTRATION OF GRANTS AND AGREEMENTS WITH INSTITUTIONS OF 
HIGHER EDUCATION, HOSPITALS, AND OTHER NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATIONS--Table of 
Contents
 
                   Subpart C--Post-Award Requirements
 
Sec. 74.34  Equipment.

    (a) Title to equipment acquired by a recipient with Federal funds 
shall vest in the recipient, subject to conditions of this section.
    (b) The recipient may not use equipment acquired with Federal funds 
to provide services to non-Federal outside organizations for a fee that 
is less than private companies charge for equivalent services, unless 
specifically authorized by Federal statute, for as long as the Federal 
Government retains an interest in the equipment.
    (c) The recipient shall use the equipment in the project or program 
for which it was acquired as long as needed, whether or not the project 
or program continues to be supported by Federal funds and may not 
encumber the property without approval of the Secretary. When no longer 
needed for the original project or program, the recipient shall use the 
equipment in connection with its other federally-sponsored activities, 
in the following order of priority:
    (1) Activities sponsored by the Federal awarding agency which funded 
the original project; and then
    (2) Activities sponsored by other Federal awarding agencies.
    (d) During the time that equipment is used on the project or program 
for which it was acquired, the recipient shall make it available for use 
on other projects or programs if other use will not interfere with the 
work on the project or program for which the equipment was originally 
acquired. First preference for other use shall be given to other 
projects or programs sponsored by the Federal awarding agency that 
financed the equipment; second preference shall be given to projects or 
programs sponsored by other Federal awarding agencies. If the equipment 
is owned by the Federal Government, use on other activities not 
sponsored by the Federal Government shall be permissible if authorized 
by the Federal awarding agency. User charges shall be treated as program 
income.
    (e) When acquiring replacement equipment, the recipient may use the 
equipment to be replaced as trade-in or sell the equipment and use the 
proceeds to offset the costs of the replacement equipment subject to the 
approval of the Secretary.
    (f) The recipient's property management standards for equipment 
acquired with Federal funds and federally-owned equipment shall include 
all of the following:
    (1) Equipment records shall be maintained accurately and shall 
include the following information:
    (i) A description of the equipment.
    (ii) Manufacturer's serial number, model number, Federal stock 
number,

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national stock number, or other identification number.
    (iii) Source of the equipment, including the award number.
    (iv) Whether title vests in the recipient or the Federal Government.
    (v) Acquisition date (or date received, if the equipment was 
furnished by the Federal Government) and cost.
    (vi) Information from which one can calculate the percentage of 
Federal participation in the cost of the equipment (not applicable to 
equipment furnished by the Federal Government).
    (vii) Location and condition of the equipment and the date the 
information was reported.
    (viii) Unit acquisition cost.
    (ix) Ultimate disposition data, including date of disposal and sales 
price or the method used to determine current fair market value where a 
recipient compensates ED for its share.
    (2) Equipment owned by the Federal Government must be identified to 
indicate Federal ownership.
    (3) A physical inventory of equipment must be taken and the results 
reconciled with the equipment records at least once every two years. Any 
differences between quantities determined by the physical inspection and 
those shown in the accounting records must be investigated to determine 
the causes of the difference. The recipient shall, in connection with 
the inventory, verify the existence, current utilization, and continued 
need for the equipment.
    (4) A control system must be in effect to insure adequate safeguards 
to prevent loss, damage, or theft of the equipment. Any loss, damage, or 
theft of equipment shall be investigated and fully documented; if the 
equipment was owned by the Federal Government, the recipient shall 
promptly notify the Secretary.
    (5) Adequate maintenance procedures must be implemented to keep the 
equipment in good condition.
    (6) Where the recipient is authorized or required to sell the 
equipment, proper sales procedures must be established which provide for 
competition to the extent practicable and result in the highest possible 
return.
    (g) When the recipient no longer needs the equipment, the equipment 
may be used for other activities in accordance with the following 
standards:
    (1) For equipment with a current per unit fair market value of $5000 
or more, the recipient may retain the equipment for other uses provided 
that compensation is made to ED or its successor. The amount of 
compensation shall be computed by applying the percentage of Federal 
participation in the cost of the original project or program to the 
current fair market value of the equipment.
    (2) If the recipient has no need for the equipment, the recipient 
shall request disposition instructions from the Secretary. The Secretary 
shall determine whether the equipment can be used to meet ED 
requirements. If no requirement exists within ED, the availability of 
the equipment shall be reported to the General Services Administration 
by the Secretary to determine whether a requirement for the equipment 
exists in other Federal agencies. The Secretary issues instructions to 
the recipient no later than 120 calendar days after the recipient's 
request and the following procedures govern:
    (i) If so instructed or if disposition instructions are not issued 
within 120 calendar days after the recipient's request, the recipient 
shall sell the equipment and reimburse ED an amount computed by applying 
to the sales proceeds the percentage of Federal participation in the 
cost of the original project or program. However, the recipient shall be 
permitted to deduct and retain from the Federal share $500 or ten 
percent of the proceeds, whichever is less, for the recipient's selling 
and handling expenses.
    (ii) If the recipient is instructed to ship the equipment elsewhere, 
the recipient is reimbursed by ED by an amount which is computed by 
applying the percentage of the recipient's participation in the cost of 
the original project or program to the current fair market value of the 
equipment, plus any reasonable shipping or interim storage costs 
incurred.
    (iii) If the recipient is instructed to otherwise dispose of the 
equipment, the recipient is reimbursed by ED for costs incurred in its 
disposition.

[[Page 118]]

    (iv) The Secretary may reserve the right to transfer the title to 
the Federal Government or to a third party named by the Federal 
Government when the third party is otherwise eligible under existing 
statutes. This transfer shall be subject to the following standards:
    (A) The equipment must be appropriately identified in the award or 
otherwise made known to the recipient in writing.
    (B) The Secretary issues disposition instructions within 120 
calendar days after receipt of a final inventory. The final inventory 
must list all equipment acquired with grant funds and federally-owned 
equipment. If the Secretary does not issue disposition instructions 
within the 120 calendar day period, the recipient shall apply the 
standards of this section, as appropriate.
    (C) When the Secretary exercises the right to take title, the 
equipment is subject to the provisions for federally-owned equipment.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 
1880-0513)

(Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1221e-3, 3474; OMB Circular A-110)

[59 FR 34724, July 6, 1994, as amended at 60 FR 6660, Feb. 3, 1995]