[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 39, Volume 1]
[Revised as of July 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 39CFR501.29]

[Page 190-192]
 
                        TITLE 39--POSTAL SERVICE
 
                 CHAPTER I--UNITED STATES POSTAL SERVICE
 
PART 501--AUTHORIZATION TO MANUFACTURE AND DISTRIBUTE POSTAGE METERS--Table 
of Contents
 
Sec. 501.29  Computerized remote postage meter resetting.

    (a) Description. The Computerized Remote Postage Meter Resetting 
System (CMRS) permits postal licensees using specially designed postage 
meters to reset their meters at their places of business via telephonic 
communications. Authorized meter manufacturers that offer CMRS services 
are known as meter resetting companies (MRCs). To reset a meter, the 
licensee telephones the MRC and provides identifying data. Before 
proceeding with the setting transaction, the MRC must verify the data 
and ascertain from its own files whether the licensee has sufficient 
funds on deposit with the Postal Service. If the funds are available or 
the manufacturer opts to provide a funds advance in accordance with 
paragraph (b)(5) of this section, the MRC may complete the setting 
transaction.
    (b) Deposits with the Postal Service. (1) Deposits in the Postal 
Service Fund at Treasury are backed in full faith and credit by the U. 
S. Treasury.
    (2) A CMRS licensee is required to have funds available on deposit 
with the Postal Service before resetting a meter or the manufacturer may 
opt to provide a funds advance in accordance with paragraph (b)(4) of 
this section. The details of this deposit requirement are covered within 
the Acknowledgment of Deposit Requirement document. By signing this 
document, the licensee agrees to transfer funds to the Postal Service 
through a lockbox bank, as specified by the MRC, for the purpose of 
prepayment of postage. The MRC representative must provide all new CMRS 
licensees with this document when a new account is established. The 
document must be completed and signed by the licensee and sent to the 
licensing post office by the MRC.
    (3) The MRC is required to incorporate the following language into 
its meter rental agreements:

________________________________________________________________________

                  Acknowledgment of Deposit Requirement

By signing this meter rental agreement, you represent that you have read 
the Acknowledgment of Deposit Requirement and are familiar with its 
terms. You agree that, upon execution of this Agreement with [the MRC], 
you will also be bound by all terms and conditions of the Acknowledgment 
of Deposit Requirement, as it may be amended from time to time.

________________________________________________________________________

    (4) The licensee is permitted to make deposits in one of three ways: 
check, electronic funds transfer (or wire transfer), or automated 
clearinghouse (ACH) transfer. These deposits are to be processed by the 
lockbox bank. The lockbox bank must wire daily all available balances to 
the Postal Service.
    (5) If the MRC chooses to offer advancement of funds to licensees, 
the MRC is required to maintain a deposit with the Postal Service equal 
to at least 1 day's average funds advanced. The total amount of funds 
advanced to licensees on any given day may not exceed the amount the 
manufacturer has on deposit with the Postal Service. The MRC is not 
authorized to perform settings in excess of the licensee's balance in 
any other circumstance. The Postal

[[Page 191]]

Service shall not be liable for any payment made by the MRC on behalf of 
a licensee that is not reimbursed by the licensee because the MRC is 
solely responsible for the collection of advances.
    (c) Revenue protection. The Postal Service shall conduct periodic 
assessments of the revenue protection safeguards of each MRC system and 
shall reserve the right to revoke an MRC's authorization if the CMRS 
system does not meet all requirements set forth by the Postal Service. 
In addition, the Postal Service shall reserve the right to suspend the 
operation of the MRC for any serious operational deficiency that is 
likely to result in the loss of funds to the Postal Service as provided 
in Sec. 501.12.
    (d) Equipment. The meters used in the computerized resetting system 
must conform to the specifications in Sec. 501.6. They must be tested 
under Sec. 501.7 and conform to the safeguards, distribution, and 
maintenance requirements of Secs. 501.15 through 501.23 to protect the 
Postal Service against loss of revenue from fraud, manipulation, 
misoperation, or breakdown.
    (e) Financial operation. (1) Before the Postal Service's selection 
of a lockbox provider, the MRC must establish a lockbox account in the 
name of the Postal Service at a bank or banks approved by the Postal 
Service to handle the deposits of licensees. The MRC must make 
arrangements with such banks under which the banks are to inform the 
manufacturer of the amounts of licensee funds received each banking day.
    (2) The Postal Service lockbox bank processes the CMRS deposits 
daily, consolidates the data, and performs a direct file transmission to 
each MRC. The daily deposit processing cutoff times and the automated 
file transmission times are coordinated independently with each of the 
MRCs. Manufacturers must ensure that their data center computers are 
programmed to reflect each licensee deposit and track all licensee 
activity.
    (3) The MRC must require each licensee that requests meter resetting 
to provide the meter serial number, the licensee account number, and the 
meter's ascending and descending register readings. The manufacturer 
must verify that the information provided to the licensee is consistent 
with its records. The MRC must also verify that there are sufficient 
funds in the licensee's account to cover the postage setting requested 
before proceeding with the setting transaction (unless the manufacturer 
opts to provide the licensee a funds advance). Immediately following 
each such resetting, the MRC must charge the licensee's account for the 
amount of the postage reset. After the completion of each transaction, 
the manufacturer must promptly provide the licensee with a statement 
documenting the transaction and the balance remaining in the licensee's 
account. As an alternative, the manufacturer may provide a statement 
monthly that documents all transactions for the period and that shows 
the balance in the licensee's account after each transaction.
    (4) Each banking day, the lockbox bank is to transfer, by 10 a.m. 
local time, amounts payable to the Postal Service from the transactions 
during the previous day to a designated Federal Reserve Bank. The MRC 
must maintain licensee service activity data to accept and respond to 
inquiries from licensees concerning the status of their payments. The 
lockbox bank must provide the MRCs with a nationwide, toll-free 
telephone number for licensee service. The Postal Service lockbox bank 
must assign a dedicated senior level licensee service representative to 
handle all inquiries and investigations.
    (5) The Postal Service requires that the MRCs publicize to all CMRS 
licensees the following payment options (listed in order of preference):
    (i) Automated clearinghouse (ACH) debits/credits.
    (ii) Electronic funds transfers (wire transfers).
    (iii) Checks.
    (6) Licensee check deposits must be mailed to a predetermined post 
office box address specified by the lockbox bank and accompanied by a 
preencoded deposit ticket. The Postal Service provides CMRS customers 
with deposit tickets for inclusion with check payments. At the time a 
new account is opened, a licensee not possessing a preencoded deposit 
slip must present

[[Page 192]]

the initial payment to the MRC representative who in turn assigns the 
licensee a new account number and manually prepares a deposit ticket to 
be mailed to the lockbox bank for processing.
    (7) If a licensee prefers to use a payment form other than a check, 
the licensee must contact the MRC representative for instructions, and 
the MRC must provide the licensee with the appropriate information 
regarding the use of ACH debits/credits and electronic funds transfers 
(wire transfers).
    (8) Returned checks and ACH debits are the responsibility of the 
Postal Service. In the case of a returned check, the Postal Service 
lockbox bank, after an automatic second presentment, advises the MRC of 
the account in question so that the MRC data file can be locked. The MRC 
must lock the licensee account immediately so that the licensee is 
unable to reset the meter until the Postal Service receives payment in 
full for the check returned. The lockbox bank provides collection 
services for returned checks on behalf of the Postal Service. The Postal 
Service lockbox bank notifies the MRC once this item is paid. The MRC 
then releases the account for activity.
    (f) Refunds. The Postal Service issues a refund to a licensee for 
any unused postage in a meter. Refunds of licensee balances maintained 
by the Postal Service in the Postal Service fund are intended to be made 
directly to the licensee by the lockbox bank within 48 hours after 
receipt of a licensee's request.
    (g) Reports. The manufacturer must provide reports according to the 
following schedule:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         Report description                   Content                Frequency                  Medium
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MRC CMRS Daily Activity Report......  Summary of Business     Daily.................  Paper (facsimile).
                                       Activity.
Revenue Allocation Report...........  ZIP Code of Licensing   Postal Accounting       Electronic.
                                       Post Office; Amount     Period.
                                       of Resettings.
Postage Refunds Report..............  Customer ID; ZIP Code;  Daily (by request       Paper.
                                       Amount of Refund.       only).
Funds Advanced Report...............  Customer ID; ZIP Code;  Daily (by request       Paper.
                                       Amount of Funds         only).
                                       Advanced.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (h) Inspection of records and facilities. The manufacturer must make 
its facilities that handle the operation of the computerized resetting 
system and all records about the operation of the system available for 
inspection by representatives of the Postal Service at all reasonable 
times.

[60 FR 30726, June 9, 1995. Redesignated at 66 FR 55097, Nov. 1, 2001]