[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 40, Volume 24]
[Revised as of July 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 40CFR271.21]

[Page 361-364]
 
                   TITLE 40--PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT
 
                           AGENCY (CONTINUED)
 
PART 271--REQUIREMENTS FOR AUTHORIZATION OF STATE HAZARDOUS WASTE PROGRAMS--Table of Contents
 
             Subpart A--Requirements for Final Authorization
 
Sec. 271.21  Procedures for revision of State programs.

    (a) Either EPA or the approved State may initiate program revision. 
Program revision may be necessary when the controlling Federal or State 
statutory or regulatory authority is modified or supplemented. The State 
shall keep EPA fully informed of any proposed modifications to its basic 
statutory or regulatory authority, its forms, procedures, or priorities.
    (b) Revision of a State program shall be accomplished as follows:
    (1) The State shall submit a modified program description, Attorney 
General's statement, Memorandum of Agreement, or such other documents as 
EPA determines to be necessary under the circumstances.
    (2) The Administrator shall approve or disapprove program revisions 
based on the requirements of this part and of the Act. In approving or 
disapproving program revisions, the Administrator shall follow the 
procedures of paragraph (b)(3) or (4) of this section.
    (3) The procedures for an immediate final publication of the 
Administrator's decision are as follows:

[[Page 362]]

    (i) The Administrator shall issue public notice of his approval or 
disapproval of a State program revision:
    (A) In the Federal Register;
    (B) In enough of the largest newspapers in the State to attract 
Statewide attention; and
    (C) By mailing to persons on the State agency mailing list and to 
any other persons whom the agency has reason to believe are interested.
    (ii) The public notice shall summarize the State program revision, 
indicate whether EPA intends to approve or disapprove the revision and 
provide for an opportunity to comment for a period of 30 days.
    (iii) Approval or disapproval of a State program revision shall 
become effective 60 days after the date of publication in the Federal 
Register in accordance with paragraph (b)(3)(i) of this section, unless 
an adverse comment pertaining to the State revision discussed in the 
notice is received by the end of the comment period. If an adverse 
comment is received the Administrator shall so notify the State and 
shall, within 60 days after the date of publication, publish in the 
Federal Register either:
    (A) A withdrawal of the immediate final decision; or
    (B) A notice containing a response to comments and which either 
affirms that the immediate final decision takes effect or reverses the 
decision.
    (4) The procedures for proposed and final publication of the 
Administrator's decision are as follows:
    (i) The Administrator shall issue public notice of his proposed 
approval or disapproval of a State program revision:
    (A) In the Federal Register;
    (B) In enough of the largest newspapers in the State to attract 
Statewide attention; and
    (C) By mailing to persons on the State agency mailing list and to 
any other persons whom the agency has reason to believe are interested.
    (ii) The public notice shall summarize the State program revision, 
indicate whether EPA intends to approve or disapprove the revision and 
provide for an opportunity to comment for a period of at least 30 days.
    (iii) A State program revision shall become effective when the 
Administrator's final approval is published in the Federal Register.
    (c) States with approved programs shall notify EPA whenever they 
propose to transfer all or part of any program from the approved State 
agency to any other State agency, and shall identify any new division of 
responsibilities among the agencies involved. The new agency is not 
authorized to administer the program until approved by the Administrator 
under paragraph (b) of this section. Organizational charts required 
under Sec. 271.6(b) shall be revised and resubmitted.
    (d) Whenever the Administrator has reason to believe that 
circumstances have changed with respect to a State program, he may 
request, and the State shall provide, a supplemental Attorney General's 
statement, program description, or such other documents or information 
as are necessary.
    (e)(1) As the Federal program changes, authorized State programs 
must be revised to remain in compliance with this subpart.
    (2) Federal program changes are defined for purposes of this section 
as promulgated amendments to 40 CFR parts 124, 270, 260-266, or 268 and 
any self-implementing statutory provisions (i.e., those taking effect 
without prior implementing regulations) which are listed as State 
program requirements in this subpart. States must modify their programs 
to reflect Federal program changes and must subsequently submit the 
modifications to EPA for approval.
    (i) For Federal program changes occurring before July 1, 1984, the 
State program must be modified within one year of the date of the 
Federal program change.
    (ii) Except as provided in paragraphs (e) (iii) and (iv) of this 
section, for Federal program changes occurring on or after July 1, 1984, 
the State program must be modified by July 1 of each year to reflect all 
changes to the Federal program occurring during the 12 months preceding 
the previous July 1. (For example, States must modify their programs by 
July 1, 1986 to reflect all changes from July 1, 1984 to June 30, 1985.)

[[Page 363]]

    (iii) For Federal program changes identified in Sec. 271.1(j) that 
occur between November 8, 1984 and June 30, 1987 (inclusive), the State 
program must be modified by July 1, 1989.
    (iv) For Federal program changes identified in Sec. 271.1(j) that 
occur between July 1, 1987 and June 30, 1990 (inclusive), the State 
program must be modified by July 1, 1991.
    (v) States may have an additional year to modify their programs for 
those changes to the Federal program identified in paragraphs (e) (i), 
(ii), (iii), and (iv) of this section which necessitate a State 
statutory amendment.
    (3) The deadlines in paragraphs (e)(2)(i) through (v) may be 
extended by the Regional Administrator upon an adequate demonstration by 
a State that it has made a good faith effort to meet these deadlines and 
that its legislative or rulemaking procedures render the State unable to 
do so. No such extension shall exceed six months.
    (4)(i) Within 30 days of the completion of the State program 
modification the State must submit to EPA a copy of the program change 
and a schedule indicating when the State intends to seek approval of the 
change. Such schedule shall not exceed the dates provided for in 
paragraph (e)(4)(ii).
    (ii) Within 60 days of the appropriate deadline in paragraphs (e), 
(f), and (g) of this section, the State must submit to EPA the 
documentation described in paragraph (b) of this section to revise its 
program.
    (f) A State must modify its program to comply with any Federal 
program changes which occur prior to the day that final authorization is 
received, except for those changes that the State has already received 
authorization for pursuant to Sec. 271.3(f). Such State program 
modifications must be completed and submitted by the deadlines 
speciflines specified in paragraph (e) of this section or by the date of 
final authorization, whichever is later.
    (g)(1) States that are unable to modify their programs by the 
deadlines in paragraph (e) may be placed on a schedule of compliance to 
adopt the program revision(s) provided that:
    (i) The State has received an extension of the program modification 
deadline under paragraph (e)(3) and has made dils to revise its program 
during that period of time,
    (ii) The State has made progress in adopting the program 
modifications,
    (iii) The State submits a proposed timetable for the requisite 
regulatory and/or statutory revisions by the deadline granted under 
paragraph (e)(3),
    (iv) The schedule of compliance for program revisions does not 
exceed one year from the extended program modification deadline under 
paragraph (e)(3), and
    (v) The schedule of compliance is published in the Federal Register.
    (2) If a State fails to comply with the schedule of compliance, the 
Administrator may initiate program withdrawal procedures pursuant to 
Secs. 271.22 and 271.23.
    (h) Abbreviated authorization revisions. This abbreviated procedure 
applies to State Program revisions for the Federal rulemakings listed in 
Table 1 of this section. The abbreviated procedures are as follows:
    (1) An application for a revision of a State's program for the 
rulemakings listed in Table 1 of this section shall consist of:
    (i) A statement from the State that its laws and regulations provide 
authority that is equivalent to, and no less stringent than, the 
designated minor rules or parts of rules specified in Table 1 of this 
section, and which includes references to the specific statutes, 
administrative regulations and where appropriate, judicial decisions. 
State statutes and regulations cited in the statement shall be lawfully 
adopted at the time the statement is signed and fully effective by the 
time the program revisions are approved; and
    (ii) Copies of all applicable State statutes and regulations.
    (2) Within 30 days of receipt by EPA of a State's application for 
final authorization to implement a rule specified in Table 1 of this 
section, if the Administrator determines that the application is not 
complete or contains errors, the Administrator shall notify the State. 
This notice will include a concise statement of the deficiencies

[[Page 364]]

which form the basis for this determination. The State will address all 
deficiencies and resubmit the application to EPA for review.
    (3) For purposes of this section an application is considered 
incomplete when:
    (i) Copies of applicable statutes or regulations were not included;
    (ii) The statutes or regulations relied on by the State to implement 
the program revisions are not lawfully adopted at the time the statement 
is signed or fully effective by the time the program revisions are 
approved;
    (iii) In the statement, the citations to the specific statutes, 
administrative regulations and where appropriate, judicial decisions are 
not included or incomplete; or
    (iv) The State is not authorized to implement the prerequisite RCRA 
rules as specified in paragraph (h)(5) of this section.
    (4) Within 60 days after receipt of a complete final application 
from a State for final authorization to implement a rule or rules 
specified in Table 1 of this section, the Administrator shall publish a 
notice of the decision to grant final authorization in accordance with 
the procedures for immediate final publication in paragraph (b)(3) of 
this section.
    (5) To be eligible to use the procedure in this paragraph (h), a 
State must be authorized for the provisions which the rule listed in 
Table 1 to this section amends.

                         Table 1 to Sec.  271.21
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Federal Register
       Title of regulation         Promulgation date       reference
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Land Disposal Restrictions Phase  Sept. 19, 1994....  59 FR 47982
 II--the Universal Treatment
 Standards in Secs.  268.40 and
 268.48 of this chapter only.
------------------------------------------------------------------------


[48 FR 14248, Apr. 1, 1983, as amended at 51 FR 7542, Mar. 4, 1986; 51 
FR 33722, Sept. 22, 1986; 63 FR 65947, Nov. 30, 1998]