[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 40, Volume 24]
[Revised as of July 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 40CFR280.98]

[Page 484-486]
 
                   TITLE 40--PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT
 
                           AGENCY (CONTINUED)
 
PART 280--TECHNICAL STANDARDS AND CORRECTIVE ACTION REQUIREMENTS FOR OWNERS AND OPERATORS OF UNDERGROUND STORAGE TANKS (UST)--Table of Contents
 
                   Subpart H--Financial Responsibility
 
Sec. 280.98  Surety bond.

    (a) An owner or operator may satisfy the requirements of Sec. 280.93 
by obtaining a surety bond that conforms to the requirements of this 
section. The surety company issuing the bond must be among those listed 
as acceptable sureties on federal bonds in the latest Circular 570 of 
the U.S. Department of the Treasury.
    (b) The surety bond must be worded as follows, except that 
instructions in brackets must be replaced with the relevant information 
and the brackets deleted:

                            Performance Bond

Date bond executed:_____________________________________________________
Period of coverage:_____________________________________________________
Principal: [legal name and business address of owner or operator]
________________________________________________________________________
Type of organization: [insert ``individual,'' ``joint venture,'' 
``partnership,'' or ``corporation'']
________________________________________________________________________
State of incorporation (if applicable):
________________________________________________________________________
Surety(ies): [name(s) and business address(es)]
________________________________________________________________________
Scope of Coverage: [List the number of tanks at each facility and the 
name(s) and address(es) of the facility(ies) where the tanks

[[Page 485]]

are located. If more than one instrument is used to assure different 
tanks at any one facility, for each tank covered by this instrument, 
list the tank identification number provided in the notification 
submitted pursuant to 40 CFR 280.22, or the corresponding state 
requirement, and the name and address of the facility. List the coverage 
guaranteed by the bond: ``taking corrective action'' and/or 
``compensating third parties for bodily injury and property damage 
caused by'' either ``sudden accidental releases'' or ``nonsudden 
accidental releases'' or ``accidental releases'' ``arising from 
operating the underground storage tank''].

Penal sums of bond:
Per occurrence $________________________________________________________
Annual aggregate $______________________________________________________
Surety's bond number:___________________________________________________

    Know All Persons by These Presents, that we, the Principal and 
Surety(ies), hereto are firmly bound to [the implementing agency], in 
the above penal sums for the payment of which we bind ourselves, our 
heirs, executors, administrators, successors, and assigns jointly and 
severally; provided that, where the Surety(ies) are corporations acting 
as co-sureties, we, the Sureties, bind ourselves in such sums jointly 
and severally only for the purpose of allowing a joint action or actions 
against any or all of us, and for all other purposes each Surety binds 
itself, jointly and severally with the Principal, for the payment of 
such sums only as is set forth opposite the name of such Surety, but if 
no limit of liability is indicated, the limit of liability shall be the 
full amount of the penal sums.
    Whereas said Principal is required under Subtitle I of the Resource 
Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), as amended, to provide financial 
assurance for [insert: ``taking corrective action'' and/or 
``compensating third parties for bodily injury and property damage 
caused by'' either ``sudden accidental releases'' or ``nonsudden 
accidental releases'' or ``accidental releases''; if coverage is 
different for different tanks or locations, indicate the type of 
coverage applicable to each tank or location] arising from operating the 
underground storage tanks identified above, and
    Whereas said Principal shall establish a standby trust fund as is 
required when a surety bond is used to provide such financial assurance;
    Now, therefore, the conditions of the obligation are such that if 
the Principal shall faithfully [``take corrective action, in accordance 
with 40 CFR part 280, subpart F and the Director of the state 
implementing agency's instructions for,'' and/or ``compensate injured 
third parties for bodily injury and property damage caused by'' either 
``sudden'' or ``nonsudden'' or ``sudden and nonsudden''] accidental 
releases arising from operating the tank(s) indentified above, or if the 
Principal shall provide alternate financial assurance, as specified in 
40 CFR part 280, subpart H, within 120 days after the date the notice of 
cancellation is received by the Principal from the Surety(ies), then 
this obligation shall be null and void; otherwise it is to remain in 
full force and effect.
    Such obligation does not apply to any of the following:
    (a) Any obligation of [insert owner or operator] under a workers' 
compensation, disability benefits, or unemployment compensation law or 
other similar law;
    (b) Bodily injury to an employee of [insert owner or operator] 
arising from, and in the course of, employment by [insert owner or 
operator];
    (c) Bodily injury or property damage arising from the ownership, 
maintenance, use, or entrustment to others of any aircraft, motor 
vehicle, or watercraft;
    (d) Property damage to any property owned, rented, loaned to, in the 
care, custody, or control of, or occupied by [insert owner or operator] 
that is not the direct result of a release from a petroleum underground 
storage tank;
    (e) Bodily injury or property damage for which [insert owner or 
operator] is obligated to pay damages by reason of the assumption of 
liability in a contract or agreement other than a contract or agreement 
entered into to meet the requirements of 40 CFR 280.93.
    The Surety(ies) shall become liable on this bond obligation only 
when the Principal has failed to fulfill the conditions described above.
    Upon notification by [the Director of the implementing agency] that 
the Principal has failed to [``take corrective action, in accordance 
with 40 CFR part 280, subpart F and the Director's instructions,'' and/
or ``compensate injured third parties''] as guaranteed by this bond, the 
Surety(ies) shall either perform [``corrective action in accordance with 
40 CFR part 280 and the Director's instructions,'' and/or ``third-party 
liability compensation''] or place funds in an amount up to the annual 
aggregate penal sum into the standby trust fund as directed by [the 
Regional Administrator or the Director] under 40 CFR 280.108.
    Upon notification by [the Director] that the Principal has failed to 
provide alternate financial assurance within 60 days after the date the 
notice of cancellation is received by the Principal from the Surety(ies) 
and that [the Director] has determined or suspects that a release has 
occurred, the Surety(ies) shall place funds in an amount not exceeding 
the annual aggregate penal sum into the standby trust fund as directed 
by [the Director] under 40 CFR 280.108.
    The Surety(ies) hereby waive(s) notification of amendments to 
applicable laws, statutes, rules, and regulations and agrees that

[[Page 486]]

no such amendment shall in any way alleviate its (their) obligation on 
this bond.
    The liability of the Surety(ies) shall not be discharged by any 
payment or succession of payments hereunder, unless and until such 
payment or payments shall amount in the annual aggregate to the penal 
sum shown on the face of the bond, but in no event shall the obligation 
of the Surety(ies) hereunder exceed the amount of said annual aggregate 
penal sum.
    The Surety(ies) may cancel the bond by sending notice of 
cancellation by certified mail to the Principal, provided, however, that 
cancellation shall not occur during the 120 days beginning on the date 
of receipt of the notice of cancellation by the Principal, as evidenced 
by the return receipt.
    The Principal may terminate this bond by sending written notice to 
the Surety(ies).
    In Witness Thereof, the Principal and Surety(ies) have executed this 
Bond and have affixed their seals on the date set forth above.
    The persons whose signatures appear below hereby certify that they 
are authorized to execute this surety bond on behalf of the Principal 
and Surety(ies) and that the wording of this surety bond is identical to 
the wording specified in 40 CFR 280.98(b) as such regulations were 
constituted on the date this bond was executed.

                                Principal

[Signature(s)]
[Names(s)]
[Title(s)]
[Corporate seal]

                          Corporate Surety(ies)

[Name and address]
[State of Incorporation: ----------
[Liability limit: $----------
[Signature(s)]
[Names(s) and title(s)]
[Corporate seal]

    [For every co-surety, provide signature(s), corporate seal, and 
other information in the same manner as for Surety above.]

Bond premium: $----------

    (c) Under the terms of the bond, the surety will become liable on 
the bond obligation when the owner or operator fails to perform as 
guaranteed by the bond. In all cases, the surety's liability is limited 
to the per-occurrence and annual aggregate penal sums.
    (d) The owner or operator who uses a surety bond to satisfy the 
requirements of Sec. 280.93 must establish a standby trust fund when the 
surety bond is acquired. Under the terms of the bond, all amounts paid 
by the surety under the bond will be deposited directly into the standby 
trust fund in accordance with instructions from the Director under 
Sec. 280.108. This standby trust fund must meet the requirements 
specified in Sec. 280.103.