[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 40, Volume 26]
[Revised as of July 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 40CFR407.72]

[Page 103-104]
 
                TITLE 40-PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT
 
      CHAPTER I-ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED)
 
PART 407-CANNED AND PRESERVED FRUITS AND VEGETABLES PROCESSING POINT SOURCE CATEGORY--Table of Contents
 
      Subpart G-Canned and Preserved Vegetables Subcategory
 
Sec. 407.72  Effluent limitations guidelines representing the degree of effluent reduction attainable by the application of the best practicable control 
          technology currently available.

    Except as provided in Sec.Sec. 125.30 through 
125.32, any existing point source subject to this subpart shall achieve 
the following effluent limitations representing the degree of effluent 
reduction attainable by the application of the best practicable control 
technology currently available (BPT):
    (a) The following limitations establish the quantity of BOD5 
controlled by this section, which may be discharged by a 
``medium'' or 
``large'' existing point source subject to 
the provisions of this subpart after application of the best practicable 
control technology currently available. Any vegetable processing plant 
which continuously or intermittently discharges process waste water 
during the processing season shall meet the annual average, maximum 
thirty day average, and maximum day BOD5 limitations. Vegetable 
processing plants employing long term waste stabilization, where all or 
a portion of the process waste water discharge is stored for the entire 
processing season and released at a controlled rate with State approval, 
shall meet only the annual average BOD5 limitations. The effluent 
limitations do not apply to single-commodity 100 percent canned corn 
processing plants of all sizes, and multi-commodity 100 percent frozen 
vegetable processing plants with total annual raw material production 
less than 7,264 kkg (8,000 tons) per year.

               [Metric units, kg/kkg of raw material; English units, lb/1,000 lb of raw material]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                        BOD5 effluent limitations
                                                       ---------------------------------------------------------
                                                                     Average of daily
                Commodity (vegetables)                   Maximum       values for 30       Annual average shall
                                                         for any  consecutive days shall    not exceed-
                                                          1 day     not exceed-           
                                                                         
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Beets.................................................      1.01                0.71                 0.57
Broccoli..............................................      3.83                2.21                 1.47
Carrots...............................................      1.76                1.11                 0.82
Corn:
  Canned..............................................      0.71                0.48                 0.38
  Frozen..............................................      1.45                0.84                 0.56
Dehydrated onion/garlic...............................      2.45                1.46                 0.98
Dehydrated vegetables.................................      2.98                1.76                 1.21
Dry beans.............................................      2.50                1.51                 1.07
Lima beans............................................      3.68                2.19                 1.51
Mushrooms.............................................      3.01                1.78                 1.22
Onions (canned).......................................      3.09                1.83                 1.25
Peas..................................................      2.42                1.50                 1.08
Sauerkraut:
  Canning.............................................      0.50                0.30                 0.21
  Cutting.............................................      0.08                0.05                 0.04
Snap beans............................................      1.51                0.87                 0.58
Spinach...............................................      2.37                1.36                 0.91
Squash................................................      0.90                0.59                 0.46
Potatoes..............................................      0.90                0.66                 0.55
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) The following limitations establish the quantity of TSS 
controlled by the section, which may be discharged by a 
``medium'' or 
``large'' existing point source subject to 
the provisions of this subpart after application of the best practicable 
control technology currently available. Any vegetable processing plant 
which continuously or intermittently discharges process waste water 
during the processing season shall meet the annual average, maximum 
thirty day average, and maximum day TSS limitations. Vegetable 
processing plants employing long term waste stabilization, where all or 
a portion of the process waste water discharge is stored for the entire 
processing season and released at a controlled rate with state approval, 
shall meet only the annual average TSS limitations. The effluent 
limitations do not apply to single-commodity 100 percent canned corn 
processing plants of all sizes, and multi-commodity 100 percent frozen 
vegetable processing plants with total annual raw material production 
less than 7,264 kkg (8,000 tons) per year.

               [Metric units, kg/kkg of raw material; English units, lb/1,000 lb of raw material]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                        TSS effluent limitations
                                                       ---------------------------------------------------------
                                                                     Average of daily
                Commodity (vegetables)                   Maximum       values for 30       Annual average shall
                                                         for any  consecutive days shall    not exceed-
                                                          1 day     not exceed-           
                                                                         
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Beets.................................................      1.88                1.47                 1.12
Broccoli..............................................      6.78                4.57                 2.65

[[Page 104]]


Carrots...............................................      3.19                2.30                 1.54
Corn:
  Canned..............................................      1.32                1.00                 0.73
  Frozen..............................................      3.13                2.30                 1.57
Dehydrated onion/garlic...............................      4.49                3.02                 1.76
Dehydrated vegetables.................................      5.30                3.65                 2.21
Dry beans.............................................      4.48                3.13                 1.97
Lima beans............................................      6.56                4.53                 2.76
Mushrooms.............................................      5.36                3.68                 2.22
Onions (canned).......................................      5.51                3.78                 2.28
Peas..................................................      4.36                3.11                 2.02
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


               [Metric units, kg/kkg of raw material; English units, lb/1,000 lb of raw material]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                        TSS effluent limitations
                                                       ---------------------------------------------------------
                                                                     Average of daily
                Commodity (vegetables)                   Maximum       values for 30       Annual average shall
                                                         for any  consecutive days shall    not exceed-
                                                          1 day     not exceed-           
                                                                         
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sauerkraut:
  Canning.............................................      0.89                0.63                 0.40
  Cutting.............................................      0.14                0.11                 0.08
Snap beans............................................      2.67                1.80                 1.04
Spinach...............................................      4.19                2.81                 1.64
Squash................................................      1.64                1.23                 0.87
Potatoes..............................................      1.69                1.37                 1.09
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) The following limitations establish the quality of pH controlled 
by this section, which may be discharged by a 
``medium'' or 
``large'' existing point source subject to 
the provisions of this subpart after application of the best practicable 
control technology currently available. The effluent limitations do not 
apply to single-commodity 100 percent canned corn processing plants of 
all sizes, and multi-commodity 100 percent frozen vegetable processing 
plants with total annual raw material production less than 7,264 kkg 
(8,000 tons) per year.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
          Effluent characteristic               Effluent limitations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
pH........................................  At all times within the
                                             range 6.0 to 9.5.
------------------------------------------------------------------------


[41 FR 16281, Apr. 16, 1976, as amended at 60 FR 33939, June 29, 1995]