[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 40, Volume 26]
[Revised as of July 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 40CFR423.15]

[Page 658-660]
 
                TITLE 40-PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT
 
      CHAPTER I-ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED)
 
PART 423-STEAM ELECTRIC POWER GENERATING POINT SOURCE CATEGORY--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 423.15  New source performance standards (NSPS).

    Any new source subject to this subpart must achieve the following 
new source performance standards:
    (a) The pH of all discharges, except once through cooling water, 
shall be within the range of 6.0-9.0.
    (b) There shall be no discharge of polychlorinated biphenyl 
compounds such as those commonly used for transformer fluid.
    (c) The quantity of pollutants discharged from low volume waste 
sources shall not exceed the quantity determined by multiplying the flow 
of low volume waste sources times the concentration listed in the 
following table:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                      NSPS effluent
                                                       limitations
                                               -------------------------
                                                              Average of
                                                                daily
        Pollutant or pollutant property                       values for
                                                Maximum for       30
                                                 any 1 day   consecutive
                                                   (mg/l)     days shall
                                                              not exceed
                                                                (mg/l)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
TSS...........................................        100.0         30.0
Oil and grease................................         20.0         15.0
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (d) The quantity of pollutants discharged in chemical metal cleaning 
wastes shall not exceed the quantity determined by multiplying the flow 
of chemical metal cleaning wastes times the concentration listed in the 
following table:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                      NSPS effluent
                                                       limitations
                                               -------------------------
                                                              Average of
                                                                daily
        Pollutant or pollutant property                       values for
                                                Maximum for       30
                                                 any 1 day   consecutive
                                                   (mg/l)     days shall
                                                              not exceed
                                                                (mg/l)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
TSS...........................................        100.0         30.0
Oil and grease................................         20.0         15.0
Copper, total.................................          1.0          1.0
Iron, total...................................          1.0          1.0
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (e) [Reserved-Nonchemical Metal Cleaning Wastes].
    (f) The quantity of pollutants discharged in bottom ash transport 
water shall not exceed the quantity determined by multiplying the flow 
of the bottom ash transport water times the concentration listed in the 
following table:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                      NSPS effluent
                                                       limitations
                                               -------------------------
                                                              Average of
                                                                daily
        Pollutant or pollutant property                       values for
                                                Maximum for       30
                                                 any 1 day   consecutive
                                                   (mg/l)     days shall
                                                              not exceed
                                                                (mg/l)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
TSS...........................................        100.0         30.0
Oil and grease................................         20.0         15.0
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (g) There shall be no discharge of wastewater pollutants from fly 
ash transport water.

[[Page 659]]

    (h)(1) For any plant with a total rated electric generating capacity 
of 25 or more megawatts, the quantity of pollutants discharged in once 
through cooling water from each discharge point shall not exceed the 
quantity determined by multiplying the flow of once through cooling 
water from each discharge point times the concentration listed in the 
following table:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                      NSPS effluent
                                                       limitations
        Pollutant or pollutant property         ------------------------
                                                  Maximum concentration
                                                          (mg/l)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total residual chlorine........................            0.20
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) Total residual chlorine may not be discharged from any single 
generating unit for more than two hours per day unless the discharger 
demonstrates to the permitting authority that discharge for more than 
two hours is required for macroinvertebrate control. Simultaneous multi-
unit chlorination is permitted.
    (i)(1) For any plant with a total rated generating capacity of less 
than 25 megawatts, the quantity of pollutants discharged in once through 
cooling water shall not exceed the quantity determined by multiplying 
the flow of once through cooling water sources times the concentration 
listed in the following table:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                              NSPS effluent limitations
                                           -----------------------------
      Pollutant of pollutant property          Maximum        Average
                                            concentration  concentration
                                                (mg/l)         (mg/l)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Free available chlorine...................           0.5            0.2
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) Neither free available chlorine nor total residual chlorine may 
be discharged from any unit for more than two hours in any one day and 
not more than one unit in any plant may discharge free available or 
total residual chlorine at any one time unless the utility can 
demonstrate to the Regional Administrator or State, if the State has 
NPDES permit issuing authority, that the units in a particular location 
cannot operate at or below this level of chlorination.
    (j)(1) The quantity of pollutants discharged in cooling tower 
blowdown shall not exceed the quantity determined by multiplying the 
flow of cooling tower blowdown times the concentration listed below:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                              NSPS effluent limitations
                                           -----------------------------
      Pollutant or pollutant property          Maximum        Average
                                            concentration  concentration
                                                (mg/l)         (mg/l)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Free available chlorine...................           0.5            0.2
------------------------------------------------------------------------


------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                              Average of
                                                                daily
                                                              values for
                                                Maximum for       30
        Pollutant or pollutant property          any 1 day   consecutive
                                                   (mg/l)     days shall
                                                             not exceed
                                                                (mg/l)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
The 126 priority pollutants (Appendix A)              (\1\)        (\1\)
 contained in chemicals added for cooling
 tower maintenance, except:
  Chromium, total.............................          0.2          0.2
  Zinc, total.................................          1.0          1.0
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ No detectable amount.

    (2) Neither free available chlorine nor total residual chlorine may 
be discharged from any unit for more than two hours in any one day and 
not more than one unit in any plant may discharge free available or 
total residual chlorine at any one time unless the utility can 
demonstrate to the Regional Administrator or State, if the State has 
NPDES permit issuing authority, that the units in a particular location 
cannot operate at or below this level of chlorination.
    (3) At the permitting authority's discretion, instead of the 
monitoring in 40 CFR 122.11(b), compliance with the limitations for the 
126 priority pollutants in paragraph (j)(1) of this section may be 
determined by engineering calculations which demonstrate that the 
regulated pollutants are not detectable in the final discharge by the 
analytical methods in 40 CFR part 136.
    (k) Subject to the provisions of Sec. 423.15(l), the 
quantity or quality of pollutants or pollutant parameters discharged in 
coal pile runoff shall not exceed the limitations specified below:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                              NSPS effluent limitations
      Pollutant or pollutant property               for any time
------------------------------------------------------------------------
TSS.......................................  Not to exceed 50 mg/l.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (l) Any untreated overflow from facilities designed, constructed, 
and operated to treat the coal pile runoff which results from a 10 year, 
24 hour

[[Page 660]]

rainfall event shall not be subject to the limitations in Sec. 
423.15(k).
    (m) At the permitting authority's discretion, the quantity of 
pollutant allowed to be discharged may be expressed as a concentration 
limitation instead of the mass based limitation specified in paragraphs 
(c) through (j) of this section. Concentration limits shall be based on 
the concentrations specified in this section.
    (n) In the event that waste streams from various sources are 
combined for treatment or discharge, the quantity of each pollutant or 
pollutant property controlled in paragraphs (a) through (m) of this 
section attributable to each controlled waste source shall not exceed 
the specified limitation for that waste source.



(The information collection requirements contained in paragraphs (h)(2), 
(i)(2), and (j)(2) were approved by the Office of Management and Budget 
under control number 2040-0040. The information collection requirements 
contained in paragraph (j)(3) were approved under control number 2040-
0033.)

[47 FR 52304, Nov. 19, 1982, as amended at 48 FR 31404, July 8, 1983]