[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 40, Volume 27]
[Revised as ofJuly 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 40CFR461.32]

[Page 525-527]
 
                   TITLE 40--PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT
 
         CHAPTER I--ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED)
 
PART 461--BATTERY MANUFACTURING POINT SOURCE CATEGORY--Table of Contents
 
                       Subpart C--Lead Subcategory
 
Sec. 461.32  Effluent limitations representing the degree of effluent reduction attainable by the application of the best available technology economically 
          achievable (BAT).

    (a) Except as provided in 40 CFR 125.30 through 125.32, any existing 
point source subject to this subpart must achieve the following effluent 
limitations representing the degree of effluent reduction attainable by 
the application of the best available technology economically 
achievable:
    (1) Subpart C--Open Formation--Dehydrated.

[[Page 526]]



                        BAT Effluent Limitations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
        Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for    monthly
                                                 any 1 day     average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Metric units--mg/kg of
                                                        lead used

                                                  English units--pounds
                                                 per 1,000,000 pounds of
                                                        lead used
                                               --------------
Copper........................................         3.19         1.68
Lead..........................................         0.71         0.34
Iron..........................................         2.02         1.02
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) Subpart C--Open Formation--Wet.

                        BAT Effluent Limitations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
       Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for     monthly
                                                any 1 day      average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                Metric units--mg/kg of
                                                       lead used

                                               English units--pounds per
                                               1,000,000 pounds of lead
                                                         used
                                             ---------------
Copper......................................         0.100         0.053
Lead........................................         0.022         0.010
Iron........................................         0.06          0.03
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (3) Subpart C--Plate Soak.

                        BAT Effluent Limitations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
        Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for    monthly
                                                 any 1 day     average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Metric units--mg/kg of
                                                        lead used

                                                  English units--pounds
                                                 per 1,000,000 pounds of
                                                        lead used
                                               --------------
Copper........................................        0.039        0.021
Lead..........................................        0.008        0.004
Iron..........................................        0.030        0.010
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (4) Subpart C--Battery Wash (Detergent).

                        BAT Effluent Limitations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
        Pollutant or Pollutant Property         Maximum for    monthly
                                                 any 1 Day     average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Metric units--mg/kg of
                                                        lead used

                                                  English units--pounds
                                                 per 1,000,000 pounds of
                                                        lead used
                                               --------------
Copper........................................         1.71         0.90
Lead..........................................         0.38         0.18
Iron..........................................         1.08         0.55
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (5) Subpart C--Direct Chill Lead Casting.

                        BAT Effluent Limitations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
       Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for     monthly
                                                any 1 day      average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                Metric units--mg/kg of
                                                       lead used

                                               English units--pounds per
                                               1,000,000 pounds of lead
                                                         used
                                             ---------------
Copper......................................       0.0004        0.0002
Lead........................................       0.00008       0.00004
Iron........................................       0.0002        0.0001
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (6) Subpart C--Mold Release Formulation.

                        BAT Effluent Limitations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
        Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for    monthly
                                                 any 1 day     average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Metric units--mg/kg of
                                                        lead used

                                                  English units--pounds
                                                 per 1,000,000 pounds of
                                                        lead used
                                               --------------
Copper........................................        0.011        0.006
Lead..........................................        0.002        0.001
Iron..........................................        0.007        0.003
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (7) Subpart C--Truck Wash.

                        BAT Effluent Limitations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
        Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for    monthly
                                                 any 1 day     average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Metric units--mg/kg of
                                                     lead in trucked
                                                        batteries

                                                  English units--pounds
                                                 per 1,000,000 pounds of
                                                     lead in trucked
                                                        batteries
                                               --------------
Copper........................................        0.026        0.014
Lead..........................................        0.005        0.002
Iron..........................................        0.016        0.008
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (8) Subpart C--Laundry.

                        BAT Effluent Limitations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
        Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for    monthly
                                                 any 1 day     average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Metric units--mg/kg of
                                                        lead used

                                                  English units--pounds
                                                 per 1,000,000 pounds of
                                                        lead used
                                               --------------
Copper........................................         0.21         0.11
Lead..........................................         0.05         0.02
Iron..........................................         0.13         0.07
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (9) Subpart C--Miscellaneous Wastewater Streams.

[[Page 527]]



                        BAT Effluent Limitations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
        Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for    monthly
                                                 any 1 day     average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Metric units--mg/kg of
                                                        lead used

                                                  English units--pounds
                                                 per 1,000,000 pounds of
                                                        lead used
                                               --------------
Copper........................................         0.58         0.31
Lead..........................................         0.13         0.06
Iron..........................................         0.37         0.19
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) There shall be no discharge allowance for process wastewater 
pollutants from any battery manufacturing operation other than those 
battery manufacturing operations listed above.

[49 FR 9134, Mar. 9, 1984; 49 FR 13879, Apr. 9, 1984, as amended at 51 
FR 30816, Aug. 28, 1986]