[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 40, Volume 11]
[Revised as of July 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 40CFR63.1203]
[Page 11-13]
TITLE 40--PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT
CHAPTER I--ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED)
PART 63--NATIONAL EMISSION STANDARDS FOR HAZARDOUS AIR POLLUTANTS FOR SOURCE CATEGORIES--Table of Contents
Subpart EEE--National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants
from Hazardous Waste Combustors
Sec. 63.1203 What are the standards for hazardous waste incinerators?
(a) Emission limits for existing sources. You must not discharge or
cause combustion gases to be emitted into the atmosphere that contain:
(1) For dioxins and furans:
(i) Emissions in excess of 0.20 ng TEQ/dscm corrected to 7 percent
oxygen; or
(ii) Emissions in excess of 0.40 ng TEQ/dscm corrected to 7 percent
oxygen provided that the combustion gas temperature at the inlet to the
initial particulate matter control device is 400 F or lower based on
the average of the test run average temperatures. (For purposes of
compliance, operation of a wet particulate control device is presumed to
meet the 400 F or lower requirement);
(2) Mercury in excess of 130 [mu]g/dscm corrected to 7 percent
oxygen;
(3) Lead and cadmium in excess of 240 [mu]g/dscm, combined
emissions, corrected to 7 percent oxygen;
(4) Arsenic, beryllium, and chromium in excess of 97 [mu]g/dscm,
combined emissions, corrected to 7 percent oxygen;
(5) For carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons, either:
(i) Carbon monoxide in excess of 100 parts per million by volume,
over an hourly rolling average (monitored continuously with a continuous
emissions monitoring system), dry basis and corrected to 7 percent
oxygen. If you elect to comply with this carbon monoxide standard rather
than the hydrocarbon
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standard under paragraph (a)(5)(ii) of this section, you must also
document that, during the destruction and removal efficiency (DRE) test
runs or their equivalent as provided by Sec. 63.1206(b)(7), hydrocarbons do
not exceed 10 parts per million by volume during those runs, over an
hourly rolling average (monitored continuously with a continuous
emissions monitoring system), dry basis, corrected to 7 percent oxygen,
and reported as propane; or
(ii) Hydrocarbons in excess of 10 parts per million by volume, over
an hourly rolling average (monitored continuously with a continuous
emissions monitoring system), dry basis, corrected to 7 percent oxygen,
and reported as propane;
(6) Hydrochloric acid and chlorine gas in excess of 77 parts per
million by volume, combined emissions, expressed as hydrochloric acid
equivalents, dry basis and corrected to 7 percent oxygen; and
(7) Particulate matter in excess of 34 mg/dscm corrected to 7
percent oxygen.
(b) Emission limits for new sources. You must not discharge or cause
combustion gases to be emitted into the atmosphere that contain:
(1) Dioxins and furans in excess of 0.20 ng TEQ/dscm, corrected to 7
percent oxygen;
(2) Mercury in excess of 45 [mu]g/dscm corrected to 7 percent
oxygen;
(3) Lead and cadmium in excess of 120 [mu]g/dscm, combined
emissions, corrected to 7 percent oxygen;
(4) Arsenic, beryllium, and chromium in excess of 97 [mu]g/dscm,
combined emissions, corrected to 7 percent oxygen;
(5) For carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons, either:
(i) Carbon monoxide in excess of 100 parts per million by volume,
over an hourly rolling average (monitored continuously with a continuous
emissions monitoring system), dry basis and corrected to 7 percent
oxygen. If you elect to comply with this carbon monoxide standard rather
than the hydrocarbon standard under paragraph (b)(5)(ii) of this
section, you must also document that, during the destruction and removal
efficiency (DRE) test runs or their equivalent as provided by Sec.
63.1206(b)(7), hydrocarbons do not exceed 10 parts per million by volume
during those runs, over an hourly rolling average (monitored
continuously with a continuous emissions monitoring system), dry basis,
corrected to 7 percent oxygen, and reported as propane; or
(ii) Hydrocarbons in excess of 10 parts per million by volume, over
an hourly rolling average (monitored continuously with a continuous
emissions monitoring system), dry basis, corrected to 7 percent oxygen,
and reported as propane;
(6) Hydrochloric acid and chlorine gas in excess of 21 parts per
million by volume, combined emissions, expressed as hydrochloric acid
equivalents, dry basis and corrected to 7 percent oxygen; and
(7) Particulate matter in excess of 34 mg/dscm corrected to 7
percent oxygen.
(c) Destruction and removal efficiency (DRE) standard. (1) 99.99%
DRE. Except as provided in paragraph (c)(2) of this section, you must
achieve a destruction and removal efficiency (DRE) of 99.99% for each
principle organic hazardous constituent (POHC) designated under
paragraph (c)(3) of this section. You must calculate DRE for each POHC
from the following equation:
DRE = [1-(Wout / Win)] x 100%
Where:
Win = mass feedrate of one principal organic hazardous
constituent (POHC) in a waste feedstream; and
Wout = mass emission rate of the same POHC present in exhaust
emissions prior to release to the atmosphere.
(2) 99.9999% DRE. If you burn the dioxin-listed hazardous wastes
F020, F021, F022, F023, F026, or F027 (see Sec. 261.31 of this chapter),
you must achieve a destruction and removal efficiency (DRE) of 99.9999%
for each principle organic hazardous constituent (POHC) that you
designate under paragraph (c)(3) of this section. You must demonstrate
this DRE performance on POHCs that are more difficult to incinerate than
tetra-, penta-, and hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans. You
must use the equation in paragraph (c)(1) of this section
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to calculate DRE for each POHC. In addition, you must notify the
Administrator of your intent to incinerate hazardous wastes F020, F021,
F022, F023, F026, or F027.
(3) Principal organic hazardous constituents (POHCs). (i) You must
treat the Principal Organic Hazardous Constituents (POHCs) in the waste
feed that you specify under paragraph (c)(3)(ii) of this section to the
extent required by paragraphs (c)(1) and (c)(2) of this section.
(ii) You must specify one or more POHCs from the list of hazardous
air pollutants established by 42 U.S.C. 7412(b)(1), excluding
caprolactam (CAS number 105602) as provided by Sec. 63.60, for each waste
to be burned. You must base this specification on the degree of
difficulty of incineration of the organic constituents in the waste and
on their concentration or mass in the waste feed, considering the
results of waste analyses or other data and information.
(d) Significant figures. The emission limits provided by paragraphs
(a) and (b) of this section are presented with two significant figures.
Although you must perform intermediate calculations using at least three
significant figures, you may round the resultant emission levels to two
significant figures to document compliance.
[67 FR 6809, Feb. 13, 2002]