[Code of Federal Regulations] [Title 40, Volume 15] [Revised as of July 1, 2003] From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access [CITE: 40CFR85.1703] [Page 564] TITLE 40--PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT CHAPTER I--ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) PART 85--CONTROL OF AIR POLLUTION FROM MOBILE SOURCES--Table of Contents Subpart R--Exclusion and Exemption of Motor Vehicles and Motor Vehicle Engines Sec. 85.1703 Application of section 216(2). (a) For the purpose of determining the applicability of section 216(2), a vehicle which is self-propelled and capable of transporting a person or persons or any material or any permanently or temporarily affixed apparatus shall be deemed a motor vehicle, unless any one or more of the criteria set forth below are met, in which case the vehicle shall be deemed not a motor vehicle and excluded from the operation of the Act: (1) The vehicle cannot exceed a maximum speed of 25 miles per hour over level, paved surfaces; or (2) The vehicle lacks features customarily associated with safe and practical street or highway use, such features including, but not being limited to, a reverse gear (except in the case of motorcycles), a differential, or safety features required by state and/or federal law; or (3) The vehicle exhibits features which render its use on a street or highway unsafe, impractical, or highly unlikely, such features including, but not being limited to, tracked road contact means, an inordinate size, or features ordinarily associated with military combat or tactical vehicles such as armor and/or weaponry. (b) The Administrator will, from time to time, publish in the Federal Register a list of vehicles which have been determined to be excluded. This list will be in appendix VI of 40 CFR part 85. [39 FR 32611, Sept. 10, 1974, as amended at 45 FR 13733, Mar. 3, 1980]