[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 46, Volume 7]
[Revised as of October 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 46CFR169.107]

[Page 34-35]
 
                           TITLE 46--SHIPPING
 
   CHAPTER I--COAST GUARD, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY (CONTINUED)
 
PART 169--SAILING SCHOOL VESSELS--Table of Contents
 
                   Subpart 169.100--General Provisions
 
Sec. 169.107  Definitions.

     Anniversary date means the day and the month of each year, which 
corresponds to the date of expiration of the Certificate of Inspection.
     Approved means accepted by the Commandant unless otherwise stated.
     Coast Guard District Commander means an officer of the Coast Guard 
designated by the Commandant to command all Coast Guard activities 
within a district.
     Commandant means the Commandant of the Coast Guard or an authorized 
representative of the Commandant.
    Demise charter means a legally binding document for a term of one 
year or more under which for the period of the charter, the party who 
leases or charters the vessel, known as the demise or bareboat 
charterer, assumes legal responsibility for all of the incidents of 
ownership, including insuring, manning, supplying, repairing, fueling, 
maintaining and operating the vessel. The term demise or bareboat 
charterer is synonymous with ``owner pro hac vice''.
     Existing vessel means a sailing school vessel, whose keel was laid 
prior to (January 9, 1986), which applies for certification as a sailing 
school vessel prior to (January 9, 1987), and whose initial inspection 
for certification is completed prior to (January 9, 1988).
     Exposed Waters means waters more than 37 kilometers (20 nautical 
miles) from the mouth of a harbor of safe refuge, or other waters the 
Officer in Charge, Marine Inspection determines to present special 
hazards due to weather or other circumstances.
     Headquarters means the Office of the Commandant, United States 
Coast Guard, Washington, DC 20593.
     Instructor means any person who is aboard a sailing school vessel 
for the purpose of providing sailing instruction and is not an officer, 
operator, or member of the crew required by regulation to be aboard the 
vessel, and has not paid any consideration, either directly or 
indirectly for his or her carriage on the vessel.
     Length means the mean length. It is the mean or average between 
length on deck (LOD) and length between perpendiculars (LBP). Length on 
deck (LOD) means the length between the forward-most and after-most 
points on the weather deck, excluding sheer. Length between 
perpendiculars (LBP) means the horizontal distance between the 
perpendiculars taken at the forward-most and after-most points on a 
vessel's waterline corresponding to the deepest operating draft.
     Marine Inspector means any person from the civilian or military 
branch of the Coast Guard assigned by the Officer in Charge, Marine 
Inspection or any other person designated by the Coast Guard to perform 
duties with respect to the inspection, enforcement, and administration 
of vessel safety and navigation laws and regulations.
     Master means the senior licensed individual having command of the 
vessel.
     New vessel means a sailing school vessel which is not an existing 
vessel.
     Officer In Charge, Marine Inspection (OCMI) means any person from 
the civilian or military branch of the Coast Guard designated as such by 
the Commandant and who, under the direction of the Coast Guard District 
Commander, is in charge of the inspection zone in which the vessel is 
located for the performance of duties with respect to the inspections, 
enforcement, and administration of vessel safety and navigation laws and 
regulations.
     Partially Protected Waters means--
    (1) Waters within 37 kilometers (20 nautical miles) of a harbor of 
safe refuge, unless determined by the OCMI to be exposed waters; and
    (2) Those portions of rivers, harbors, lakes, etc. which the OCMI 
determines not to be sheltered.
    Passenger on a sailing school vessel means an individual carried on 
the vessel except--
    (1) The owner or an individual representative of the owner or, in 
the case of a vessel under charter, an individual charterer or 
individual representative of the charterer;
    (2) The master;
    (3) A member of the crew engaged in the business of the vessel, who 
has not contributed consideration for carriage, and who is paid for 
onboard services;
    (4) An employee of the owner of the vessel engaged in the business 
of the owner, except when the vessel is operating under a demise 
charter;

[[Page 35]]

    (5) An employee of the demise charterer of the vessel engaged in the 
business of the demise charterer; or
    (6) A sailing school instructor or sailing school student. Protected 
Waters means sheltered waters presenting no special hazards such as most 
rivers, harbors, lakes, etc.
     Qualified Organization means an educational organization, State, or 
political subdivision of a State that owns or demise charters, and 
operates a sailing school vessel for the purpose of providing sailing 
instruction. The educational organization must satisfy the requirements 
of section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 and must be 
exempt from tax under section 501(a) of such Code, as now or hereafter 
amended.
     Recognized Classification Society means the American Bureau of 
Shipping or other classification society recognized by the Commandant.
     Rules of the Road means the statutory and regulatory rules 
governing navigation of vessels.
    Sailing instruction means teaching, research, and practical 
experience in operating vessels propelled primarily by sail, and may 
include any subject related to that operation and the sea, including 
seamanship, navigation, oceanography, other nautical and marine 
sciences, and maritime history and literature. In conjunction with any 
of those subjects, ``sailing instruction'' also includes instruction in 
mathematics and language arts skills to a sailing school student with a 
learning disability.
     Sailing School Student means any person who is aboard a sailing 
school vessel for the purpose of receiving sailing instruction.
     Sailing School Vessel means a vessel of less than 500 gross tons, 
carrying six or more individuals who are sailing school students or 
sailing school instructors, principally equipped for propulsion by sail 
even if the vessel has an auxiliary means of propulsion, and owned or 
demise chartered and operated by a qualified organization during such 
times as the vessel is operated exclusively for the purposes of sailing 
instruction.
     Ship's Company means the officers and crew of a sailing school 
vessel, sailing school students, and sailing school instructors.
     Watertight means designed and constructed to withstand a static 
head of water without any leakage, except that watertight equipment 
means enclosed equipment constructed so that a stream of water from a 
hose (not less than 1 inch in diameter) under head of about 35 feet from 
a distance of about 10 feet, and for a period of 5 minutes, can be 
played on the apparatus without leakage.
     Weathertight means that water will not penetrate into the unit in 
any sea condition, except that weathertight equipment means equipment 
constructed or protected so that exposure to a beating rain will not 
result in the entrance of water.

[CGD 83-005, 51 FR 897, Jan. 9, 1986; 51 FR 3785, Jan. 30, 1986, as 
amended by USCG-1999-4976, 65 FR 6507, Feb. 9, 2000; USCG-1999-5040, 67 
FR 34799, May 15, 2002]