[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 47, Volume 4]
[Revised as of October 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 47CFR73.68]

[Page 26-27]
 
                       TITLE 47--TELECOMMUNICATION
 
                         COMMISSION (CONTINUED)
 
PART 73_RADIO BROADCAST SERVICES--Table of Contents
 
                     Subpart A_AM Broadcast Stations
 
Sec.  73.68  Sampling systems for antenna monitors.

    (a) Each AM station permittee authorized to construct a new 
directional antenna system, must install the sampling system in 
accordance with the following specifications:
    (1) Devices used to extract or sample the current and the 
transmission line connecting the sampling elements to the antenna 
monitor must provide accurate and stable signals to the monitor (e.g., 
rigidly mounted and non-rotatable loops and all system components 
protected from physical and environmental disturbances).
    (2) Sampling lines for directional antennas may be of different 
lengths provided the phase difference of signals at the monitor are less 
than 0.5 degrees between the shortest and longest cable lengths due to 
temperature variations to which the system is exposed.
    (3) Other configurations of sampling systems may be used upon 
demonstration of stable operation to the FCC.
    (b) A station having an antenna sampling system constructed 
according to the specifications given in paragraph (a) of this section 
may obtain approval

[[Page 27]]

of that system by submitting an informal letter request to the FCC in 
Washington, DC, Attention: Audio Division, Media Bureau. The request for 
approval, signed by the licensee or authorized representative, must 
contain sufficient information to show that the sampling system is in 
compliance with all requirements of paragraph (a) of this section.

    Note to paragraph (b): A public notice dated December 9, 1985 giving 
additional information on approval of antenna sampling systems is 
available through the Internet at http://www.fcc.gov/mb/audio/decdoc/
letter/1985-12-09-sample.html.

    (c) In the event that the antenna monitor sampling system is 
temporarily out of service for repair or replacement, the station may be 
operated, pending completion of repairs or replacement, for a period not 
exceeding 120 days without further authority from the FCC if all other 
operating parameters and the field monitoring point values are within 
the limits specified on the station authorization.
    (d) If the antenna sampling system is modified or components of the 
sampling system are replaced, the following procedure shall be followed:
    (1) Special Temporary Authority (see Sec.  73.1635) shall be 
requested and obtained from the Commission's Audio Division, Media 
Bureau in Washington to operate with parameters at variance with 
licensed values pending issuance of a modified license specifying 
parameters subsequent to modification or replacement of components.
    (2) Immediately prior to modification or replacement of components 
of the sampling system, and after a verification that all monitoring 
point values and operating parameters are within the limits or 
tolerances specified in the rules, the following indications must be 
recorded for each radiation pattern: Final plate current and plate 
voltage, common point current, antenna monitor phase and current 
indications, and the field strength at each monitoring point. Subsequent 
to these modifications or changes the procedure must be repeated.
    (3) If monitoring point field strengths or antenna monitor 
parameters exceed allowable limits following the replacement or 
modification of that portion of the sampling system above the base of 
the towers, a partial proof of performance shall be executed in 
accordance with Sec.  73.154 . The partial proof of performance shall be 
accompanied by common point impedance measurements made in accordance 
with Sec.  73.54.
    (4) Request for modification of license shall be submitted to the 
FCC in Washington, DC, within 30 days of the date of sampling system 
modification or replacement. Such request shall specify the transmitter 
plate voltage and plate current, common point current, base currents and 
their ratios, antenna monitor phase and current indications, and all 
other data obtained pursuant to this paragraph.
    (e) If an existing sampling system is found to be patently of 
marginal construction, or where the performance of a directional antenna 
is found to be unsatisfactory, and this deficiency reasonably may be 
attributed, in whole or in part, to inadequacies in the antenna 
monitoring system, the FCC may require the reconstruction of the 
sampling system in accordance with requirements specified above.

[41 FR 7405, Feb. 18, 1976, as amended at 42 FR 24056, May 12, 1977; 44 
FR 58731, Oct. 11, 1979; 46 FR 35462, July 8, 1981; 48 FR 38478, Aug. 
24, 1983; 48 FR 44805, Sept. 30, 1983; 49 FR 32358, Aug. 14, 1984; 50 FR 
47054, Nov. 14, 1985; 51 FR 9965, Mar. 24, 1986; 51 FR 40435, Nov. 7, 
1986; 56 FR 64859, Dec. 12, 1991; 63 FR 33876, June 22, 1998; 66 FR 
20755, Apr. 25, 2001; 67 FR 13231, Mar. 21, 2002]