[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 48, Volume 1]
[Revised as of October 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 48CFR19.001]

[Page 334]
 
            TITLE 48--FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM
 
                CHAPTER 1--FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATION
 
PART 19_SMALL BUSINESS PROGRAMS--Table of Contents
 
Sec.  19.001  Definitions.

    As used in this part--
    Concern means any business entity organized for profit (even if its 
ownership is in the hands of a nonprofit entity) with a place of 
business located in the United States or its outlying areas and that 
makes a significant contribution to the U.S. economy through payment of 
taxes and/or use of American products, material and/or labor, etc. 
``Concern'' includes but is not limited to an individual, partnership, 
corporation, joint venture, association, or cooperative. For the purpose 
of making affiliation findings (see 19.101), include any business 
entity, whether organized for profit or not, and any foreign business 
entity, i.e., any entity located outside the United States and its 
outlying areas.
    Fair market price means a price based on reasonable costs under 
normal competitive conditions and not on lowest possible cost (see 
19.202-6).
    Industry means all concerns primarily engaged in similar lines of 
activity, as listed and described in the North American Industry 
Classification system (NAICS) manual (available via the Internet at 
http://www.census.gov/epcd/www/naics.html).
    Nonmanufacturer rule means that a contractor under a small business 
set-aside or 8(a) contract shall be a small business under the 
applicable size standard and shall provide either its own produce or 
that of another domestic small business manufacturing or processing 
concern (see 13 CFR 121.406).
    Small business concern means a concern, including its affiliates, 
that is independently owned and operated, not dominant in the field of 
operation in which it is bidding on government contracts, and qualified 
as a small business under the criteria and size standards in 13 CFR part 
121 (see 19.102). Such a concern is not dominant in its field of 
operation when it does not exercise a controlling or major influence on 
a national basis in a kind of business activity in which a number of 
business concerns are primarily engaged. In determining whether 
dominance exists, consideration shall be given to all appropriate 
factors, including volume of business, number of employees, financial 
resources, competitive status or position, ownership or control of 
materials, processes, patents, license agreements, facilities, sales 
territory, and nature of business activity.
    Very small business concern means a small business concern--
    (1) Whose headquarters is located within the geographic area served 
by a designated SBA district; and
    (2) Which, together with its affiliates, has no more than 15 
employees and has average annual receipts that do not exceed $1 million.

[51 FR 2650, Jan. 17, 1986, as amended at 52 FR 38189, Oct. 14, 1987; 54 
FR 25062, June 12, 1989; 55 FR 3881, Feb. 5, 1990; 57 FR 60580, Dec. 21, 
1992; 60 FR 48260, Sept. 18, 1995; 61 FR 67410, Dec. 20, 1996; 62 FR 
236, Jan. 2, 1997; 62 FR 44820, 44822, Aug. 22, 1997; 63 FR 36122, July 
1, 1998; 63 FR 70268, Dec. 18, 1998; 63 FR 71723, Dec. 29, 1998; 64 FR 
10536, Mar. 4, 1999; 64 FR 36223, July 2, 1999; 65 FR 46056, July 26, 
2000; 65 FR 60544, Oct. 11, 2000; 66 FR 2129, Jan. 10, 2001; 68 FR 
28081, May 22, 2003]