[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 48, Volume 1]
[Revised as of October 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 48CFR30.602-1]

[Page 560-561]
 
            TITLE 48--FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM
 
                CHAPTER 1--FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATION
 
PART 30_COST ACCOUNTING STANDARDS ADMINISTRATION--Table of Contents
 
                     Subpart 30.6_CAS Administration
 
Sec.  30.602-1  Equitable adjustments for new or modified standards.

    (a) New or modified standards. (1) The provision at 52.230-1, Cost 
Accounting Standards Notices and Certification, requires offerors to 
state whether or not the award of the contemplated contract would 
require a change to established cost accounting practices affecting 
existing contracts and subcontracts. The contracting officer shall 
ensure that the contractor's response to the notice is made known to the 
ACO.
    (2) Contracts and subcontracts containing the clause at 52.230-2, 
Cost Accounting Standards, or FAR 52.230-5, Cost Accounting Standards--
Educational Institution, may require equitable adjustments to comply 
with new or modified CAS. Such adjustments are limited to contracts and 
subcontracts awarded before the effective date of each new or modified 
standard. A new or modified standard becomes applicable prospectively to 
these contracts and subcontracts when a new contract or subcontract 
containing the clause at 52.230-2 or 52.230-5 is awarded on or after the 
effective date of the new or modified standard.
    (3) Contracting officers shall encourage contractors to submit to 
the ACO any change in accounting practice in anticipation of complying 
with a new or modified standard as soon as practical after the new or 
modified Standard has been promulgated by the CASB.
    (b) Accounting changes. (1) The clause at FAR 52.230-6, 
Administration of Cost Accounting Standards, requires the contractor to 
submit a description of any change in cost accounting practices required 
to comply with a new or modified CAS within 60 days (or other

[[Page 561]]

mutually agreed to date) after award of a contract requiring the change.
    (2) The ACO, with the assistance of the auditor, shall review the 
proposed change concurrently for adequacy and compliance (see 30.202-7). 
If the description of the change meets both tests, the ACO shall notify 
the contractor and request submission of a cost impact proposal in 
accordance with FAR 30.602.
    (c) Contract price adjustments. (1) The ACO shall promptly analyze 
the cost impact proposal with the assistance of the auditor, determine 
the impact, and negotiate the contract price adjustment on behalf of all 
Government agencies. The ACO shall invite contracting officers to 
participate in negotiations of adjustments when the price of any of 
their contracts may be increased or decreased by $10,000 or more. At the 
conclusion of negotiations, the ACO shall--
    (i) Execute supplemental agreements to contracts of the ACO's own 
agency (and, if additional funds are required, request them from the 
appropriate contracting officer);
    (ii) Prepare a negotiation memorandum and send copies to cognizant 
auditors and contracting officers of other agencies having prime 
contracts affected by the negotiation (those agencies shall execute 
supplemental agreements in the amounts negotiated); and
    (iii) Furnish copies of the memorandum indicating the effect on 
costs to the ACO of the next higher tier subcontractor or prime 
contractor, as appropriate, if a subcontract is to be adjusted. This 
memorandum shall be the basis for negotiation between the subcontractor 
and the next higher tier subcontractor or prime contractor and for 
execution of a supplemental agreement to the subcontract.
    (2) If the parties fail to agree on the cost or price adjustment, 
the ACO may make a unilateral adjustment, subject to contractor appeal 
as provided in the clause at 52.233-1, Disputes.
    (d) Remedies for contractor failure to make required submissions. 
(1) If the contractor does not submit the accounting change description 
or the general dollar magnitude of the change or cost impact proposal 
(in the form and manner specified), the ACO, with the assistance of the 
auditor, shall estimate the general dollar magnitude of the cost impact 
on CAS-covered contracts and subcontracts. The ACO may then withhold an 
amount not to exceed 10 percent of each subsequent amount determined 
payable related to the contractor's CAS-covered prime contracts, up to 
the estimated general dollar magnitude of the cost impact, until the 
required submission is furnished by the contractor.
    (2) If the contractor has not submitted the cost impact proposal 
before the total withheld amount reaches the estimated general dollar 
magnitude and the ACO determines that an adjustment is required (see 
30.602), the ACO shall request the contractor to agree to the cost or 
price adjustment. The contractor shall also be advised that in the event 
no agreement on the cost or price adjustment is reached within 20 days, 
the ACO may make a unilateral adjustment, subject to contractor appeal 
as provided in the clause at 52.233-1, Disputes.

[57 FR 39587, Aug. 31, 1992, as amended at 59 FR 67043, Dec. 28, 1994; 
61 FR 18918, Apr. 29, 1996]