[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 48, Volume 1]
[Revised as of October 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 48CFR35.014]

[Page 706]
 
            TITLE 48--FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM
 
                CHAPTER 1--FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATION
 
PART 35_RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CONTRACTING--Table of Contents
 
Sec.  35.014  Government property and title.

    (a) The requirements in part 45 for establishing and maintaining 
control over Government property apply to all R&D contracts.
    (b) In implementing 31 U.S.C. 6306, and unless an agency head 
provides otherwise, the policies in subparagraphs (1) through (4) 
following, regarding title to equipment (and other tangible personal 
property) purchased by the contractor using Government funds provided 
for the conduct of basic or applied scientific research, apply to 
contracts with nonprofit institutions of higher education and nonprofit 
organizations whose primary purpose is the conduct of scientific 
research:
    (1) If the contractor obtains the contracting officer's advance 
approval, the contractor shall automatically acquire and retain title to 
any item of equipment costing less than $5,000 (or a lesser amount 
established by agency regulations) acquired on a reimbursable basis.
    (2) If purchased equipment costs $5,000 (or a lesser amount 
established by agency regulations) or more, and as the parties 
specifically agree in the contract, title may--
    (i) Vest in the contractor upon acquisition without further 
obligation to the Government;
    (ii) Vest in the contractor, subject to the Government's right to 
direct transfer of the title to the Government or to a third party 
within 12 months after the contract's completion or termination 
(transfer of title to the Government or third party shall not be the 
basis for any claim by the contractor); or
    (iii) Vest in the Government, if the contracting officer determines 
that vesting of title in the contractor would not further the objectives 
of the agency's research program.
    (3) If title to equipment is vested in the contractor, depreciation, 
amortization, or use charges are not allowable with respect to that 
equipment under any existing or future Government contract or 
subcontract.
    (4) If the contract is performed at a Government installation and 
there is a continuing need for the equipment following contract 
completion, title need not be transferred to the contractor.
    (c) The absence of an agreement covering title to equipment acquired 
by the contractor with Government funds that cost $1,000 or more does 
not limit an agency's right to act to vest title in a contractor as 
authorized by 31 U.S.C. 6306.
    (d)(1) Vesting title under paragraph (b) above is subject to civil 
rights legislation, 42 U.S.C. 2000d. Before title is vested, the 
contractor must agree that--

    ``No person in the United States or its outlying areas shall, on the 
ground of race, color, or national origin, be excluded from 
participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be otherwise subjected 
to discrimination under this contemplated financial assistance (title to 
equipment).''

    (2) By signing the contract, the contractor accepts and agrees to 
comply with this requirement.
    (e) The policies in subparagraphs (b)(1) through (b)(3) and 
paragraph (d) above are implemented in the Government property clauses 
(Alternate II of the clause at 52.245-2, Government Property (Fixed-
Price); Alternate I of the clause at 52.245-5, Government Property 
(Cost-Reimbursement, Time-and-Material, or Labor-Hour Contracts); 
Alternate I of the clause at 52.245-11, Government Property (Facilities 
Use); and the clause at 52.245-15, Transfer of Title to the Facilities), 
which are prescribed in part 45 (at 45.106 for fixed-price and cost-
reimbursement contracts and at 45.302-6 and 45.302-7 for facilities 
contracts).

[48 FR 42352, Sept. 19, 1983, as amended at 50 FR 26903, June 28, 1985; 
68 FR 28083, May 22, 2003]

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