[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 18, Volume 1]
[Revised as of April 1, 2004]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 18CFR2.500]

[Page 38-42]
 
           TITLE 18--CONSERVATION OF POWER AND WATER RESOURCES
 
  CHAPTER I--FEDERAL ENERGY REGULATORY COMMISSION, DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
 
PART 2_GENERAL POLICY AND INTERPRETATIONS--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 2.500  Penalty reduction/waiver policy for small entities.

    (a) It is the policy of the Commission that any small entity is 
eligible to be considered for a reduction or waiver of a civil penalty 
if it has no history of

[[Page 39]]

previous violations, and the violations at issue are not the product of 
willful or criminal conduct, have not caused loss of life or injury to 
persons, damage to property or the environment or endangered persons, 
property or the environment. An eligible small entity will be granted a 
waiver if it can also demonstrate that it performed timely remedial 
efforts, made a good faith effort to comply with the law and did not 
obtain an economic benefit from the violations. An eligible small entity 
that cannot meet the criteria for waiver of a civil penalty may be 
eligible for consideration of a reduced penalty. Upon the request of a 
small entity, the Commission will consider the entity's ability to pay 
before assessing a civil penalty.
    (b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a) of this section, the Commission 
reserves the right to waive or reduce civil penalties in appropriate 
individual circumstances where it determines that a waiver or reduction 
is warranted by the public interest.

[Order 594, 62 FR 15830, Apr. 3, 1997]

     Appendix A to Part 2--Guidance for Determining the Acceptable 
                   Construction Area for Replacements

    These guidelines shall be followed to determine what area may be 
used to construct the replacement facility. Specifically, they address 
what areas, in addition to the permanent right-of-way, may be used.
    Pipeline replacement must be within the existing right-of-way as 
specified by Sec. 2.55(b)(1)(ii). Construction activities for the 
replacement can extend outside the current permanent right-of-way if 
they are within the temporary and permanent right-of-way and associated 
work spaces used in the original installation.
    If documentation is not available on the location and width of the 
temporary and permanent rights-of-way and associated work space that was 
used to construct the original facility, the company may use the 
following guidance in replacing its facility, provided the appropriate 
easements have been obtained:
    a. Construction should be limited to no more than a 75-foot-wide 
right-of-way including the existing permanent right-of-way for large 
diameter pipeline (pipe greater than 12 inches in diameter) to carry out 
routine construction. Pipeline 12 inches in diameter and smaller should 
use no more than a 50-foot-wide right-of-way.
    b. The temporary right-of-way (working side) should be on the same 
side that was used in constructing the original pipeline.
    c. A reasonable amount of additional temporary work space on both 
sides of roads and interstate highways, railroads, and significant 
stream crossings and in side-slope areas is allowed. The size should be 
dependent upon site-specific conditions. Typical work spaces are:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Item                   Typical extra area (width/length)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Two lane road (bored)...............  25-50 by 100 feet.
Four lane road (bored)..............  50 by 100 feet.
Major river (wet cut)...............  100 by 200 feet.
Intermediate stream (wet cut).......  50 by 100 feet.
Single railroad track...............  25-50 by 100 feet.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    d. The replacement facility must be located within the permanent 
right-of-way or, in the case of nonlinear facilities, the cleared 
building site. In the case of pipelines this is assumed to be 50-feet-
wide and centered over the pipeline unless otherwise legally specified.
    However, use of the above guidelines for work space size is 
constrained by the physical evidence in the area. Areas obviously not 
cleared during the original construction, as evidenced by stands of 
mature trees, structures, or other features that exceed the age of the 
facility being replaced, should not be used for construction of the 
replacement facility.
    If these guidelines cannot be met, the company should consult with 
the Commission's staff to determine if the exemption afforded by Sec. 
2.55 may be used. If the exemption may not be used, construction 
authorization must be obtained pursuant to another regulation under the 
Natural Gas Act.

[Order 603, 64 FR 26603, May 14, 1999]

                     Appendix B to Part 2 [Reserved]

[[Page 40]]

   Appendix C to Part 2--Nationwide Proceeding Computation of Federal 
  Income Tax Allowance Independent Producers, Pipeline Affiliates and 
    Pipeline Producers Continental U.S.--1972 Data (Docket No. R-478)

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                                                                                            (2)--Total                                  (5)--No                  (7)--Percentage
                                                      Schedule   Line                        excluding       (3)--Gas    (4)--Lease      lease      (6)--Total        lease       (8)--Allocated
      Line No.                  Particulars              No.     No.    (1)--Total \1\   production taxes    only \3\    separation    separation       \4\       separation gas  amount gas \6\
                                                                                                \2\                          \3\          \3\                          \5\
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                     production, exploration and development costs

2                     Direct and indirect lease            1-A     01     1,694,893,558     1,694,893,558   57,287,938  $144,679,567  $19,763,791  $221,731,296         90.33        207,740,782
                       costs and expenses.
2                     Taxes (except income and             A-1     02       210,335,720       210,335,720   16,507,630    20,431,444    4,360,024    41,299,098          9.33         39,323,337
                       production).
4                     Production taxes..............       1-A     03       479,424,297  ................   27,124,210    96,699,673   10,005,599   133,829,482         90.33        124,478,624
5                     Other lease expenses..........       1-A     04        61,102,433        61,102,433   17,527,077    24,988,900      336,427    42,852,404         90.33         40,435,977
6                     Depletion, depreciation and          1-A     05     1,716,823,070     1,716,823,070  105,999,777   297,881,312   25,502,048   429,383,137         90.33        400,578,014
                       amortization.
7                     Corporate general expense.....       1-A     06       278,845,909       278,845,909   13,611,337    25,077,796    3,579,728    42,268,861         90.33         39,843,838
8                     Area, district, division and         1-A     07       261,718,417        26,178,417    7,207,320    21,758,604    2,778,944    31,744,868         90.33         29,640,811
                       field expense.
9                     Miscellaneous lease revenues..       1-A     09      (12,203,136)      (12,203,136)  (1,348,729)   (2,768,788)    (314,067)   (4,431,584)         90.33        (4,163,842)
10                    Return on production rate base       1-A     13     2,505,272,672     2,505,272,672  186,055,524   427,939,601   69,857,212   663,852,337         90.33        622,470,578
                       at 15 percent.
11                    Exploration and development          1-A     15     1,673,945,853     1,673,945,853  ...........  ............  ...........  ............  ...............     594,971,262
                       costs and expenses.
12                    Return on exploration rate           1-A     16       588,558,894       588,558,894  ...........  ............  ...........  ............  ...............     234,604,103
                       base at 15 percent.
13                    Regulatory commission expense        1-A     17         6,514,279         6,514,279  ...........  ............  ...........  ............  ...............       6,514,852
                       including return.
                                                                      ===================
14
15                     Total computed revenue.......  ........  .....     9,465,231,966     8,985,807,669  ...........  ............  ...........  ............  ...............   2,336,439,376
16 (gross income)
                                                                      -------------------
17
18 revenue deductions

19                    Direct and indirect lease            1-A     01     1,694,893,558     1,694,893,558  ...........  ............  ...........  ............  ...............     207,740,872
                       costs and expenses.
20                    Taxes (except income and             1-A     02       210,335,720       210,335,720  ...........  ............  ...........  ............  ...............      39,323,377
                       production).
21                    Production taxes..............       1-A     03       479,424,297  ................  ...........  ............  ...........  ............  ...............     124,478,624
22                    Other lease expenses..........       1-A     04        61,102,433        61,102,433  ...........  ............  ...........  ............  ...............      40,435,977
23                    Book depletion................  ........  .....               \7\       283,121,242   24,287,986    61,675,828    6,177,596    92,141,410         90.33         86,177,357
                                                                          (283,121,142)
24                    Depreciation expense..........       1-A     05               \7\       654,604,447   30,223,586    94,010,520    7,007,662   131,241,768         90.33        122,150,951
                                                                          (654,604,447)
25                    Amortization of capitalized     ........  .....               \7\       779,097,382   51,488,205   142,194,964   12,316,790   205,999,959         90.33        192,249,706
                       IDC.                                               (779,097,382)
26                    Corporate general expense.....       1-A     06       278,845,909       278,845,909  ...........  ............  ...........  ............  ...............      39,843,838

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27                    Area, district, division and         1-A     07       261,718,417       261,718,417  ...........  ............  ...........  ............  ...............      29,640,811
                       field expense.
28                    Miscellaneous lease revenues..       1-A     09      (12,203,136)      (12,203,136)  ...........  ............  ...........  ............  ...............     (4,163,842)
29                    Exploration and development     ........  .....     1,673,945,853     1,673,945,853  ...........  ............  ...........  ............  ...............     594,971,262
                       costs and expenses.
30                    Regulatory commission expense.       4-A     01         6,384,384         6,394,384  ...........  ............  ...........  ............  ...............       6,394,384
                                                               --------
31
32                     Total book expenses..........  ........  .....     6,371,380,505     5,891,856,209  ...........  ............  ...........  ............  ...............   1,479,243,227
                                                               --------
33
34                    Production net income (line 15  ........  .....     3,093,951,461     3,093,951,460  ...........  ............  ...........  ............  ...............     857,190,149
                       less line 32).
                                                               --------
35
36 tax adjustment--add (deduct)

37                    Amortization of capitalized     ........  .....       779,097,282       779,097,382  ...........  ............  ...........  ............  ...............     192,249,706
                       IDC.
38                    Estimated IDC capitalized in    ........  .....               \8\   (1,470,935,857)  ...........  ............  ...........  ............  ...............   (362,967,445)
                       1972.                                            (1,470,935,857)
39                    Interest expense (calculated).  ........  .....               \9\     (243,846,540)  ...........  ............  ...........  ............  ...............    (60,587,136)
                                                                          (243,846,540)
                                                               --------
40
41                     Taxable income...............  ........  .....     2,158,266,445     2,158,266,445  ...........  ............  ...........  ............  ...............     625,891,274
                                                               --------
42
43                     Federal income tax at 48       ........  .....     1,992,245,949     1,992,245,949  ...........  ............  ...........  ............  ...............            \10\
                       percent.                                                                                                                                                      577,745,791
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\1\ Lines 1 thru 15, col. (1). From Notice issued Sept. 12, 1974, app. A, p. 12, col. (d).
\2\ Production taxes have been deleted from col. (1).
\3\ From notice issued Sept. 12, 1974, app. A, p. 12, cols. (g), (h), and (i).
\4\ Col. (3) plus col. (4) plus col. (5).
\5\ Calculated on a modified British thermal unit basis (1.5 to 1).
\6\ Col. (7) times col. (4), plus cols. (3) and (5).
\7\ See composites mailed to all parties on Feb. 13, 1974.
\8\ Calculated, 188.8 percent (A R64-1-2) times $779,097,382 equals $1,470,935,857.
\9\ Calculated 0.0146 (interest rate) times $16,701,817,818 (app. A, schedule 2-A, (d), line 11, p. 13) equals $243,846,540.
\10\ $577,745,791 divided by 9,508,369,001 equals 6.08 cents per thousand cubic feet.


[Opinion 749, 41 FR 3092, Jan. 21, 1976]

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                            PART 3 [RESERVED]