[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 18, Volume 1]
[Revised as of April 1, 2004]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 18CFR5.18]

[Page 156-163]
 
           TITLE 18--CONSERVATION OF POWER AND WATER RESOURCES
 
  CHAPTER I--FEDERAL ENERGY REGULATORY COMMISSION, DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
 
PART 5_INTEGRATED LICENSE APPLICATION PROCESS--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 5.18  Application content.

    (a) General content requirements. Each license application filed 
pursuant to this part must:
    (1) Identify every person, citizen, association of citizens, 
domestic corporation, municipality, or state that has or intends to 
obtain and will maintain any proprietary right necessary to construct, 
operate, or maintain the project;
    (2) Identify (providing names and mailing addresses):
    (i) Every county in which any part of the project, and any Federal 
facilities that would be used by the project, would be located;
    (ii) Every city, town, or similar local political subdivision:
    (A) In which any part of the project, and any Federal facilities 
that would be used by the project, would be located; or
    (B) That has a population of 5,000 or more people and is located 
within 15 miles of the project dam;
    (iii) Every irrigation district, drainage district, or similar 
special purpose political subdivision:
    (A) In which any part of the project, and any Federal facilities 
that would be used by the project, would be located; or
    (B) That owns, operates, maintains, or uses any project facilities 
that would be used by the project;
    (iv) Every other political subdivision in the general area of the 
project that there is reason to believe would likely be interested in, 
or affected by, the application; and
    (v) All Indian tribes that may be affected by the project.
    (3)(i) For a license (other than a license under section 15 of the 
Federal Power Act) state that the applicant has made, either at the time 
of or before filing the application, a good faith effort to give 
notification by certified mail of the filing of the application to:
    (A) Every property owner of record of any interest in the property 
within the bounds of the project, or in the case of the project without 
a specific project boundary, each such owner of property which would 
underlie or be adjacent to any project works including any impoundments; 
and
    (B) The entities identified in paragraph (a)(2) of this section, as 
well as any other Federal, state, municipal or other local government 
agencies that there is reason to believe would likely be interested in 
or affected by such application.
    (ii) Such notification must contain the name, business address, and 
telephone number of the applicant and a copy of the Exhibit G contained 
in the application, and must state that a license application is being 
filed with the Commission.
    (4)(i) As to any facts alleged in the application or other materials 
filed, be subscribed and verified under oath in the form set forth in 
paragraph (a)(3)(B) of this Section by the person filing, an officer 
thereof, or other person having knowledge of the matters set forth. If 
the subscription and verification is by anyone other than the person 
filing or an officer thereof, it must include a statement of the reasons 
therefor.
    (ii) This application is executed in the:

 State of_______________________________________________________________
 County of______________________________________________________________
 By:____________________________________________________________________
 (Name)_________________________________________________________________

[[Page 157]]

 (Address)______________________________________________________________

being duly sworn, depose(s) and say(s) that the contents of this 
application are true to the best of (his or her) knowledge or belief. 
The undersigned Applicant(s) has (have) signed the application this----
-- day of--------, 2----.
________________________________________________________________________
(Applicant(s))
 By:____________________________________________________________________

    Subscribed and sworn to before me, a [Notary Public, or title of 
other official authorized by the state to notarize documents, as 
appropriate] this------ day of --------, 2----.
/SEAL [if any]
(Notary Public, or other authorized official)

    (5) Contain the information and documents prescribed in the 
following Sections of this chapter, except as provided in paragraph (b) 
of this Section, according to the type of application:
    (i) License for a minor water power project and a major water power 
project 5 MW or less: Sec. 4.61 (General instructions, initial 
statement, and Exhibits A, B, C, D, F, and G);
    (ii) License for a major unconstructed project and a major modified 
project: Sec. 4.41 of this chapter (General instructions, initial 
statement, Exhibits A, B, C, D, F, and G);
    (iii) License for a major project--existing dam: Sec. 4.51 of this 
chapter (General instructions, initial statement, Exhibits A, B, C, D, 
F, and G); or
    (iv) License for a project located at a new dam or diversion where 
the applicant seeks PURPA benefits: Sec. 292.208 of this chapter.
    (b) Exhibit E--Environmental Exhibit. The specifications for Exhibit 
E in Sec. Sec. 4.41, 4.51, or 4.61 of this chapter shall not apply to 
applications filed under this part. The Exhibit E included in any 
license application filed under this part must address the resources 
listed in the Pre-Application Document provided for in Sec. 5.6; follow 
the Commission's ``Preparing Environmental Assessments: Guidelines for 
Applicants, Contractors, and Staff,'' as they may be updated from time-
to-time; and meet the following format and content requirements:
    (1) General description of the river basin. Describe the river 
system, including relevant tributaries; give measurements of the area of 
the basin and length of stream; identify the project's river mile 
designation or other reference point; describe the topography and 
climate; and discuss major land uses and economic activities.
    (2) Cumulative effects. List cumulatively affected resources based 
on the Commission's Scoping Document, consultation, and study results. 
Discuss the geographic and temporal scope of analysis for those 
resources. Describe how resources are cumulatively affected and explain 
the choice of the geographic scope of analysis. Include a brief 
discussion of past, present, and future actions, and their effects on 
resources based on the new license term (30-50 years). Highlight the 
effect on the cumulatively affected resources from reasonably 
foreseeable future actions. Discuss past actions' effects on the 
resource in the Affected Environment Section.
    (3) Applicable laws. Include a discussion of the status of 
compliance with or consultation under the following laws, if applicable:
    (i) Section 401 of the Clean Water Act. The applicant must file a 
request for a water quality certification (WQC), as required by Section 
401 of the Clean Water Act no later than the deadline specified in Sec. 
5.23(b). Potential applicants are encouraged to consult with the 
certifying agency or tribe concerning information requirements as early 
as possible.
    (ii) Endangered Species Act (ESA). Briefly describe the process used 
to address project effects on Federally listed or proposed species in 
the project vicinity. Summarize any anticipated environmental effects on 
these species and provide the status of the consultation process. If the 
applicant is the Commission's non-Federal designee for informal 
consultation under the ESA, the applicant's draft biological assessment 
must be included.
    (iii) Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act. 
Document from the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) and/or the 
appropriate Regional Fishery Management Council any essential fish 
habitat (EFH) that may be affected by the project. Briefly discuss each 
managed species and life stage for which EFH was designated. Include, as 
appropriate, the abundance, distribution, available habitat, and habitat 
use by

[[Page 158]]

the managed species. If the project may affect EFH, prepare a draft 
``EFH Assessment'' of the impacts of the project. The draft EFH 
Assessment should contain the information outlined in 50 CFR 600.920(e).
    (iv) Coastal Zone Management Act (CZMA). Section 307(c)(3) of the 
CZMA requires that all Federally licensed and permitted activities be 
consistent with approved state Coastal Zone Management Programs. If the 
project is located within a coastal zone boundary or if a project 
affects a resource located in the boundaries of the designated coastal 
zone, the applicant must certify that the project is consistent with the 
state Coastal Zone Management Program. If the project is within or 
affects a resource within the coastal zone, provide the date the 
applicant sent the consistency certification information to the state 
agency, the date the state agency received the certification, and the 
date and action taken by the state agency (for example, the agency will 
either agree or disagree with the consistency statement, waive it, or 
ask for additional information). Describe any conditions placed on the 
state agency's concurrence and assess the conditions in the appropriate 
section of the license application. If the project is not in or would 
not affect the coastal zone, state so and cite the coastal zone program 
office's concurrence.
    (v) National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA). Section 106 of NHPA 
requires the Commission to take into account the effect of licensing a 
hydropower project on any historic properties, and allow the Advisory 
Council on Historic Preservation (Advisory Council) a reasonable 
opportunity to comment on the proposed action. ``Historic Properties'' 
are defined as any district, site, building, structure, or object that 
is included in or eligible for inclusion in the National Register of 
Historic Places (NRHP). If there would be an adverse effect on historic 
properties, the applicant may include a Historic Properties Management 
Plan (HPMP) to avoid or mitigate the effects. The applicant must include 
documentation of consultation with the Advisory Council, the State 
Historic Preservation Officer, Tribal Historic Preservation Officer, 
National Park Service, members of the public, and affected Indian 
tribes, where applicable.
    (vi) Pacific Northwest Power Planning and Conservation Act (Act). If 
the project is not within the Columbia River Basin, this section shall 
not be included. The Columbia River Basin Fish and Wildlife Program 
(Program) developed under the Act directs agencies to consult with 
Federal and state fish and wildlife agencies, appropriate Indian tribes, 
and the Northwest Power Planning Council (Council) during the study, 
design, construction, and operation of any hydroelectric development in 
the basin. Section 12.1A of the Program outlines conditions that should 
be provided for in any original or new license. The program also 
designates certain river reaches as protected from development. The 
applicant must document consultation with the Council, describe how the 
act applies to the project, and how the proposal would or would not be 
consistent with the program.
    (vii) Wild and Scenic Rivers and Wilderness Acts. Include a 
description of any areas within or in the vicinity of the proposed 
project boundary that are included in, or have been designated for study 
for inclusion in, the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System, or that 
have been designated as wilderness area, recommended for such 
designation, or designated as a wilderness study area under the 
Wilderness Act.
    (4) Project facilities and operation. Provide a description of the 
project to include:
    (i) Maps showing existing and proposed project facilities, lands, 
and waters within the project boundary;
    (ii) The configuration of any dams, spillways, penstocks, canals, 
powerhouses, tailraces, and other structures;
    (iii) The normal maximum water surface area and normal maximum water 
surface elevation (mean sea level), gross storage capacity of any 
impoundments;
    (iv) The number, type, and minimum and maximum hydraulic capacity 
and installed (rated) capacity of existing and proposed turbines or 
generators to be included as part of the project;

[[Page 159]]

    (v) An estimate of the dependable capacity, and average annual 
energy production in kilowatt hours (or mechanical equivalent);
    (vi) A description of the current (if applicable) and proposed 
operation of the project, including any daily or seasonal ramping rates, 
flushing flows, reservoir operations, and flood control operations.
    (5) Proposed action and action alternatives. (i) The environmental 
document must explain the effects of the applicant's proposal on 
resources. For each resource area addressed include:
    (A) A discussion of the affected environment;
    (B) A detailed analysis of the effects of the applicant's licensing 
proposal and, if reasonably possible, any preliminary terms and 
conditions filed with the Commission; and
    (C) Any unavoidable adverse impacts.
    (ii) The environmental document must contain, with respect to the 
resources listed in the Pre-Application Document provided for in Sec. 
5.6, and any other resources identified in the Commission's scoping 
document prepared pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act and 
Sec. 5.8, the following information, commensurate with the scope of the 
project:
    (A) Affected environment. The applicant must provide a detailed 
description of the affected environment or area(s) to be affected by the 
proposed project by each resource area. This description must include 
the information on the affected environment filed in the Pre-Application 
Document provided for in Sec. 5.6, developed under the applicant's 
approved study plan, and otherwise developed or obtained by the 
applicant. This section must include a general description of socio-
economic conditions in the vicinity of the project including general 
land use patterns (e.g., urban, agricultural, forested), population 
patterns, and sources of employment in the project vicinity.
    (B) Environmental analysis. The applicant must present the results 
of its studies conducted under the approved study plan by resource area 
and use the data generated by the studies to evaluate the beneficial and 
adverse environmental effects of its proposed project. This section must 
also include, if applicable, a description of any anticipated continuing 
environmental impacts of continued operation of the project, and the 
incremental impact of proposed new development of project works or 
changes in project operation. This analysis must be based on the 
information filed in the Pre-Application Document provided for in Sec. 
5.6, developed under the applicant's approved study plan, and other 
appropriate information, and otherwise developed or obtained by the 
Applicant.
    (C) Proposed environmental measures. The applicant must provide, by 
resource area, any proposed new environmental measures, including, but 
not limited to, changes in the project design or operations, to address 
the environmental effects identified above and its basis for proposing 
the measures. The applicant must describe how each proposed measure 
would protect or enhance the existing environment, including, where 
possible, a non-monetary quantification of the anticipated environmental 
benefits of the measure. This section must also include a statement of 
existing measures to be continued for the purpose of protecting and 
improving the environment and any proposed preliminary environmental 
measures received from the consulted resource agencies, Indian tribes, 
or the public. If an applicant does not adopt a preliminary 
environmental measure proposed by a resource agency, Indian tribe, or 
member of the public, it must include its reasons, based on project-
specific information.
    (D) Unavoidable adverse impacts. Based on the environmental 
analysis, discuss any adverse impacts that would occur despite the 
recommended environmental measures. Discuss whether any such impacts are 
short- or long-term, minor or major, cumulative or site-specific.
    (E) Economic analysis. The economic analysis must include 
annualized, current cost-based information. For a new or subsequent 
license, the applicant must include the cost of operating and 
maintaining the project under the existing license. For an original 
license, the applicant must estimate the cost of constructing, 
operating, and maintaining the proposed project. For either

[[Page 160]]

type of license, the applicant should estimate the cost of each proposed 
resource protection, mitigation, or enhancement measure and any specific 
measure filed with the Commission by agencies, Indian tribes, or members 
of the public when the application is filed. For an existing license, 
the applicant's economic analysis must estimate the value of 
developmental resources associated with the project under the current 
license and the applicant's proposal. For an original license, the 
applicant must estimate the value of the developmental resources for the 
proposed project. As applicable, these developmental resources may 
include power generation, water supply, irrigation, navigation, and 
flood control. Where possible, the value of developmental resources must 
be based on market prices. If a protection, mitigation, or enhancement 
measure reduces the amount or value of the project's developmental 
resources, the applicant must estimate the reduction.
    (F) Consistency with comprehensive plans. Identify relevant 
comprehensive plans and explain how and why the proposed project would, 
would not, or should not comply with such plans and a description of any 
relevant resource agency or Indian tribe determination regarding the 
consistency of the project with any such comprehensive plan.
    (G) Consultation Documentation. Include a list containing the name, 
and address of every Federal, state, and interstate resource agency, 
Indian tribe, or member of the public with which the applicant consulted 
in preparation of the Environmental Document.
    (H) Literature cited. Cite all materials referenced including final 
study reports, journal articles, other books, agency plans, and local 
government plans.
    (2) The applicant must also provide in the Environmental Document:
    (A) Functional design drawings of any fish passage and collection 
facilities or any other facilities necessary for implementation of 
environmental measures, indicating whether the facilities depicted are 
existing or proposed (these drawings must conform to the specifications 
of Sec. 4.39 of this chapter regarding dimensions of full-sized prints, 
scale, and legibility);
    (B) A description of operation and maintenance procedures for any 
existing or proposed measures or facilities;
    (C) An implementation or construction schedule for any proposed 
measures or facilities, showing the intervals following issuance of a 
license when implementation of the measures or construction of the 
facilities would be commenced and completed;
    (D) An estimate of the costs of construction, operation, and 
maintenance, of any proposed facilities, and of implementation of any 
proposed environmental measures.
    (E) A map or drawing that conforms to the size, scale, and 
legibility requirements of Sec. 4.39 of this chapter showing by the use 
of shading, cross-hatching, or other symbols the identity and location 
of any measures or facilities, and indicating whether each measure or 
facility is existing or proposed (the map or drawings in this exhibit 
may be consolidated).
    (c) Exhibit H. The information required to be provided by this 
paragraph (c) must be included in the application as a separate exhibit 
labeled ``Exhibit H.''
    (1) Information to be provided by an applicant for new license: 
Filing requirements--(i) Information to be supplied by all applicants. 
All Applicants for a new license under this part must file the following 
information with the Commission:
    (A) A discussion of the plans and ability of the applicant to 
operate and maintain the project in a manner most likely to provide 
efficient and reliable electric service, including efforts and plans to:
    (1) Increase capacity or generation at the project;
    (2) Coordinate the operation of the project with any upstream or 
downstream water resource projects; and
    (3) Coordinate the operation of the project with the applicant's or 
other electrical systems to minimize the cost of production.
    (B) A discussion of the need of the applicant over the short and 
long term for the electricity generated by the project, including:

[[Page 161]]

    (1) The reasonable costs and reasonable availability of alternative 
sources of power that would be needed by the applicant or its customers, 
including wholesale customers, if the applicant is not granted a license 
for the project;
    (2) A discussion of the increase in fuel, capital, and any other 
costs that would be incurred by the applicant or its customers to 
purchase or generate power necessary to replace the output of the 
licensed project, if the applicant is not granted a license for the 
project;
    (3) The effect of each alternative source of power on:
    (i) The applicant's customers, including wholesale customers;
    (ii) The applicant's operating and load characteristics; and
    (iii) The communities served or to be served, including any 
reallocation of costs associated with the transfer of a license from the 
existing licensee.
    (C) The following data showing need and the reasonable cost and 
availability of alternative sources of power:
    (1) The average annual cost of the power produced by the project, 
including the basis for that calculation;
    (2) The projected resources required by the applicant to meet the 
applicant's capacity and energy requirements over the short and long 
term including:
    (i) Energy and capacity resources, including the contributions from 
the applicant's generation, purchases, and load modification measures 
(such as conservation, if considered as a resource), as separate 
components of the total resources required;
    (ii) A resource analysis, including a statement of system reserve 
margins to be maintained for energy and capacity; and
    (iii) If load management measures are not viewed as resources, the 
effects of such measures on the projected capacity and energy 
requirements indicated separately;
    (iv) For alternative sources of power, including generation of 
additional power at existing facilities, restarting deactivated units, 
the purchase of power off-system, the construction or purchase and 
operation of a new power plant, and load management measures such as 
conservation: The total annual cost of each alternative source of power 
to replace project power; the basis for the determination of projected 
annual cost; and a discussion of the relative merits of each 
alternative, including the issues of the period of availability and 
dependability of purchased power, average life of alternatives, relative 
equivalent availability of generating alternatives, and relative impacts 
on the applicant's power system reliability and other system operating 
characteristics; and the effect on the direct providers (and their 
immediate customers) of alternate sources of power.
    (D) If an applicant uses power for its own industrial facility and 
related operations, the effect of obtaining or losing electricity from 
the project on the operation and efficiency of such facility or related 
operations, its workers, and the related community.
    (E) If an applicant is an Indian tribe applying for a license for a 
project located on the tribal reservation, a statement of the need of 
such Indian tribe for electricity generated by the project to foster the 
purposes of the reservation.
    (F) A comparison of the impact on the operations and planning of the 
applicant's transmission system of receiving or not receiving the 
project license, including:
    (1) An analysis of the effects of any resulting redistribution of 
power flows on line loading (with respect to applicable thermal, 
voltage, or stability limits), line losses, and necessary new 
construction of transmission facilities or upgrading of existing 
facilities, together with the cost impact of these effects;
    (2) An analysis of the advantages that the applicant's transmission 
system would provide in the distribution of the project's power; and
    (3) Detailed single-line diagrams, including existing system 
facilities identified by name and circuit number, that show system 
transmission elements in relation to the project and other principal 
interconnected system elements. Power flow and loss data that represent 
system operating conditions may be appended if applicants believe such 
data would be useful to show that the operating impacts described would 
be beneficial.

[[Page 162]]

    (G) If the applicant has plans to modify existing project facilities 
or operations, a statement of the need for, or usefulness of, the 
modifications, including at least a reconnaissance-level study of the 
effect and projected costs of the proposed plans and any alternate 
plans, which in conjunction with other developments in the area would 
conform with a comprehensive plan for improving or developing the 
waterway and for other beneficial public uses as defined in Section 
10(a)(1) of the Federal Power Act.
    (H) If the applicant has no plans to modify existing project 
facilities or operations, at least a reconnaissance-level study to show 
that the project facilities or operations in conjunction with other 
developments in the area would conform with a comprehensive plan for 
improving or developing the waterway and for other beneficial public 
uses as defined in Section 10(a)(1) of the Federal Power Act.
    (I) A statement describing the applicant's financial and personnel 
resources to meet its obligations under a new license, including 
specific information to demonstrate that the applicant's personnel are 
adequate in number and training to operate and maintain the project in 
accordance with the provisions of the license.
    (J) If an applicant proposes to expand the project to encompass 
additional lands, a statement that the applicant has notified, by 
certified mail, property owners on the additional lands to be 
encompassed by the project and governmental agencies and subdivisions 
likely to be interested in or affected by the proposed expansion.
    (K) The applicant's electricity consumption efficiency improvement 
program, as defined under Section 10(a)(2)(C) of the Federal Power Act, 
including:
    (1) A statement of the applicant's record of encouraging or 
assisting its customers to conserve electricity and a description of its 
plans and capabilities for promoting electricity conservation by its 
customers; and
    (2) A statement describing the compliance of the applicant's energy 
conservation programs with any applicable regulatory requirements.
    (L) The names and mailing addresses of every Indian tribe with land 
on which any part of the proposed project would be located or which the 
applicant reasonably believes would otherwise be affected by the 
proposed project.
    (ii) Information to be provided by an applicant licensee. An 
existing licensee that applies for a new license must provide:
    (A) The information specified in paragraph (c)(1) of this section.
    (B) A statement of measures taken or planned by the licensee to 
ensure safe management, operation, and maintenance of the project, 
including:
    (1) A description of existing and planned operation of the project 
during flood conditions;
    (2) A discussion of any warning devices used to ensure downstream 
public safety;
    (3) A discussion of any proposed changes to the operation of the 
project or downstream development that might affect the existing 
Emergency Action Plan, as described in subpart C of part 12 of this 
chapter, on file with the Commission;
    (4) A description of existing and planned monitoring devices to 
detect structural movement or stress, seepage, uplift, equipment 
failure, or water conduit failure, including a description of the 
maintenance and monitoring programs used or planned in conjunction with 
the devices; and
    (5) A discussion of the project's employee safety and public safety 
record, including the number of lost-time accidents involving employees 
and the record of injury or death to the public within the project 
boundary.
    (C) A description of the current operation of the project, including 
any constraints that might affect the manner in which the project is 
operated.
    (D) A discussion of the history of the project and record of 
programs to upgrade the operation and maintenance of the project.
    (E) A summary of any generation lost at the project over the last 
five years because of unscheduled outages, including the cause, 
duration, and corrective action taken.
    (F) A discussion of the licensee's record of compliance with the 
terms

[[Page 163]]

and conditions of the existing license, including a list of all 
incidents of noncompliance, their disposition, and any documentation 
relating to each incident.
    (G) A discussion of any actions taken by the existing licensee 
related to the project which affect the public.
    (H) A summary of the ownership and operating expenses that would be 
reduced if the project license were transferred from the existing 
licensee.
    (I) A statement of annual fees paid under part I of the Federal 
Power Act for the use of any Federal or Indian lands included within the 
project boundary.
    (iii) Information to be provided by an applicant who is not an 
existing licensee. An applicant that is not an existing licensee must 
provide:
    (A) The information specified in paragraph (c)(1) of this section.
    (B) A statement of the applicant's plans to manage, operate, and 
maintain the project safely, including:
    (1) A description of the differences between the operation and 
maintenance procedures planned by the applicant and the operation and 
maintenance procedures of the existing licensee;
    (2) A discussion of any measures proposed by the applicant to 
implement the existing licensee's Emergency Action Plan, as described in 
subpart C of part 12 of this chapter, and any proposed changes;
    (3) A description of the applicant's plans to continue safety 
monitoring of existing project instrumentation and any proposed changes; 
and
    (4) A statement indicating whether or not the applicant is 
requesting the licensee to provide transmission services under section 
15(d) of the Federal Power Act.
    (d) Consistency with comprehensive plans. An application for license 
under this part must include an explanation of why the project would, 
would not, or should not, comply with any relevant comprehensive plan as 
defined in Sec. 2.19 of this chapter and a description of any relevant 
resource agency or Indian tribe determination regarding the consistency 
of the project with any such comprehensive plan.
    (e) Response to information requests. An application for license 
under this Section must respond to any requests for additional 
information-gathering or studies filed with comments on its preliminary 
licensing proposal or draft license application. If the license 
applicant agrees to do the information-gathering or study, it must 
provide the information or include a plan and schedule for doing so, 
along with a schedule for completing any remaining work under the 
previously approved study plan, as it may have been amended. If the 
applicant does not agree to any additional information-gathering or 
study requests made in comments on the draft license application, it 
must explain the basis for declining to do so.
    (f) Maps and drawings. All required maps and drawings must conform 
to the specifications of Sec. 4.39 of this chapter.

[Order 2002, 68 FR 51121, Aug. 25, 2003; 68 FR 61742, Oct. 30, 2003; 68 
FR 69957, Dec. 16, 2003]