[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 20, Volume 2]
[Revised as of April 1, 2004]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 20CFR404.261]

[Page 87-88]
 
                      TITLE 20--EMPLOYEES' BENEFITS
 
               CHAPTER III--SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION
 
PART 404_FEDERAL OLD-AGE, SURVIVORS AND DISABILITY INSURANCE (1950	 )
--Table of Contents
 
              Subpart C_Computing Primary Insurance Amounts
 
Sec. 404.261  Computing your special minimum primary insurance amount.

    (a) Years of coverage. (1) The first step in computing your special 
minimum primary insurance amount is to find the number of your years of 
coverage, which is the sum of--
    (i) The quotient found by dividing your total creditable social 
security earnings during the period 1937-1950 by $900, disregarding any 
fractional remainder; plus
    (ii) The number of your computation base years after 1950 in which 
your social security earnings were at least the amounts shown in 
appendix IV. (Computation base years mean the same here as in other 
computation methods discussed in this subpart.)
    (2) You must have at least 11 years of coverage to qualify for a 
special minimum primary insurance amount computation. However, special 
minimum primary insurance amounts based on little more than 10 years of 
coverage are usually lower than the regular minimum benefit that was in 
effect before 1982 (see Sec. Sec. 404.212(e) and 404.222(b) of this 
part). In any situation where your primary insurance amount computed 
under another method is higher, we use that higher amount.
    (b) Computing your special minimum primary insurance amount. (1) 
First, we subtract 10 from your years of coverage and multiply the 
remainder (at least 1 and no more than 20) by $11.50;
    (2) Then we increase the amount found in paragraph (b)(1) of this 
section by any automatic cost-of-living or ad hoc increases that have 
become effective since December 1978 to find your special minimum 
primary insurance amount. See appendix V for the applicable table, which 
includes the 9.9 percent cost-of-living increase that became effective 
June 1979, the 14.3 percent increase that became effective June 1980, 
and the 11.2 percent increase that became effective June 1981.

    Example: Ms. F, who attained age 62 in January 1979, had $10,000 in 
total social security earnings before 1951 and her post-1950 earnings 
are as follows:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                            Year                               Earnings
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1951.......................................................       $1,100
1952.......................................................          950
1953.......................................................            0
1954.......................................................        1,000
1955.......................................................        1,100
1956.......................................................        1,200
1957.......................................................            0
1958.......................................................        1,300
1959.......................................................            0
1960.......................................................        1,300
1961.......................................................            0
1962.......................................................        1,400
1963.......................................................        1,300
1964.......................................................            0
1965.......................................................          500
1966.......................................................          700
1967.......................................................          650
1968.......................................................          900
1969.......................................................        1,950
1970.......................................................        2,100
1971.......................................................        2,000
1972.......................................................        1,500
1973.......................................................        2,700
1974.......................................................        2,100
1975.......................................................        2,600
1976.......................................................        3,850
1977.......................................................        4,150
1978.......................................................            0
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Her primary insurance amount under the average-indexed-monthly-
earnings method as of June 1981 is $240.40 (based on average indexed 
monthly earnings of $229). Her guaranteed-alternative primary insurance 
amount under the average-monthly-wage method as of June 1981 is $255.80 
(based on average monthly wages of $131).
    However, Ms. F has enough earnings before 1951 to allow her 11 years 
of coverage before 1951 ($10,000/$900=11, plus a remainder, which we 
drop). She has sufficient earnings in 1951-52, 1954-56, 1958, 1960, 
1962-63, 1969-71, 1973, and 1976-77 to have a year of coverage for each 
of

[[Page 88]]

those years. She thus has 15 years of coverage after 1950 and a total of 
26 years of coverage. We subtract 10 from her years of coverage, 
multiply the remainder (16) by $11.50 and get $184.00. We then apply the 
June 1979, June 1980, and June 1981 automatic cost-of-living increases 
(9.9 percent, 14.3 percent, and 11.2 percent, respectively) to that 
amount to find her special minimum primary insurance amount of $202.30 
effective June 1979, $231.30 effective June 1980, and $257.30 effective 
June 1981. (See appendices V and VI.) Since her special minimum primary 
insurance amount is higher than the primary insurance amounts computed 
for her under the other methods described in this subpart for which she 
is eligible, her benefits (and those of her family) are based on the 
special minimum primary insurance amount.

[47 FR 30734, July 15, 1982, as amended at 48 FR 46143, Oct. 11, 1983]

                        Cost-of-Living Increases