[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 10, Volume 1]
[Revised as of January 1, 2004]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 10CFR20.1202]
[Page 330]
TITLE 10--ENERGY
CHAPTER I--NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
PART 20--STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION--Table of Contents
Subpart C--Occupational Dose Limits
Sec. 20.1202 Compliance with requirements for summation of external
and internal doses.
(a) If the licensee is required to monitor under both Sec. Sec.
20.1502 (a) and (b), the licensee shall demonstrate compliance with the
dose limits by summing external and internal doses. If the licensee is
required to monitor only under Sec. 20.1502(a) or only under Sec.
20.1502(b), then summation is not required to demonstrate compliance
with the dose limits. The licensee may demonstrate compliance with the
requirements for summation of external and internal doses by meeting one
of the conditions specified in paragraph (b) of this section and the
conditions in paragraphs (c) and (d) of this section.
(Note: The dose equivalents for the lens of the eye, the skin, and
the extremities are not included in the summation, but are subject to
separate limits.)
(b) Intake by inhalation. If the only intake of radionuclides is by
inhalation, the total effective dose equivalent limit is not exceeded if
the sum of the deep-dose equivalent divided by the total effective dose
equivalent limit, and one of the following, does not exceed unity:
(1) The sum of the fractions of the inhalation ALI for each
radionuclide, or
(2) The total number of derived air concentration-hours (DAC-hours)
for all radionuclides divided by 2,000, or
(3) The sum of the calculated committed effective dose equivalents
to all significantly irradiated\1\ organs or tissues (T) calculated from
bioassay data using appropriate biological models and expressed as a
fraction of the annual limit.
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\1\ An organ or tissue is deemed to be significantly irradiated if,
for that organ or tissue, the product of the weighting factor,
wT, and the committed dose equivalent, HT,50, per
unit intake is greater than 10 percent of the maximum weighted value of
HT,50, (i.e., WT HT,50) per unit intake
for any organ or tissue.
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(c) Intake by oral ingestion. If the occupationally exposed
individual also receives an intake of radionuclides by oral ingestion
greater than 10 percent of the applicable oral ALI, the licensee shall
account for this intake and include it in demonstrating compliance with
the limits.
(d) Intake through wounds or absorption through skin. The licensee
shall evaluate and, to the extent practical, account for intakes through
wounds or skin absorption.
Note: The intake through intact skin has been included in the
calculation of DAC for hydrogen-3 and does not need to be further
evaluated.
[56 FR 23396, May 21, 1991, as amended at 57 FR 57878, Dec. 8, 1992]