[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 10, Volume 1]
[Revised as of January 1, 2004]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 10CFR40.31]

[Page 655-657]
 
                            TITLE 10--ENERGY
 
                CHAPTER I--NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
 
PART 40--DOMESTIC LICENSING OF SOURCE MATERIAL--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 40.31  Application for specific licenses.

    (a) A person may file an application for specific license on NRC 
Form 313, ``Application for Material License,'' in accordance with the 
instructions in Sec. 40.5 of this chapter. Information contained in 
previous applications, statements or reports filed with the Commission 
may be incorporated by reference provided that the reference is clear 
and specific.
    (b) The Commission may at any time after the filing of the original 
application, and before the expiration of the license, require further 
statements in order to enable the Commission to determine whether the 
application should be granted or denied or whether a license should be 
modified or revoked. All applications and statements shall be signed by 
the applicant or licensee or a person duly authorized to act for and on 
his behalf.
    (c) Applications and documents submitted to the Commission in 
connection with applications will be made available for public 
inspection in accordance with the provisions of the regulations 
contained in parts 2 and 9 of this chapter.
    (d) An application for a license filed pursuant to the regulations 
in this part will be considered also as an application for licenses 
authorizing other activities for which licenses are required by the Act: 
Provided, That the application specifies the additional activities for 
which licenses are requested and complies with regulations of the 
Commission as to applications for such licenses.
    (e) Each application for a source material license, other than a 
license exempted from part 170 of this chapter, shall be accompanied by 
the fee prescribed in Sec. 170.31 of this chapter. No fee will be 
required to accompany an application for renewal or amendment of a 
license, except as provided in Sec. 170.31 of this chapter.
    (f) An application for a license to possess and use source material 
for uranium milling, production of uranium hexafluoride, or for the 
conduct of any other activity which the Commission has determined 
pursuant to subpart A of part 51 of this chapter will significantly 
affect the quality of the environment shall be filed at least 9 months 
prior to commencement of construction of the plant or facility in which 
the activity will be conducted and shall be accompanied by any 
Environmental Report required pursuant to subpart A of part 51 of this 
chapter.
    (g) In response to a written request by the Commission, an applicant 
for a license to possess and use source material in a uranium 
hexafluoride production plant or a fuel fabrication plant and any other 
applicant for a license to possess and use more than one effective 
kilogram of source material (except for ore processing, as defined in 
Sec. 75.4(o) of this chapter) shall file with the Commission the 
installation information described in Sec. 75.11 of this chapter, on 
Form N-71. The applicant shall also permit verification of this 
installation information by the International Atomic Energy Agency and 
take other action as may be necessary to implement the US/IAEA 
Safeguards Agreement, in the manner set forth Sec. 75.6 and Sec. Sec. 
75.11 through 75.14 of this chapter.
    (h) An application for a license to receive, possess, and use source 
material for uranium or thorium milling or byproduct material, as 
defined in this part, at sites formerly associated with such milling 
shall contain proposed written specifications relating to milling 
operations and the disposition of the byproduct material to achieve the 
requirements and objectives set forth in appendix A of this part. Each 
application must clearly demonstrate how the requirements and objectives 
set forth in appendix A of this part have been addressed. Failure to 
clearly demonstrate how the requirements and objectives in appendix A 
have been addressed shall be grounds for refusing to accept an 
application.
    (i) As provided by Sec. 40.36, certain applications for specific 
licenses filed under this part must contain a proposed decommissioning 
funding plan or a certification of financial assurance for 
decommissioning. In the case of renewal applications submitted before 
July 27, 1990, this submittal may follow the renewal application but 
must be submitted on or before July 27, 1990.

[[Page 656]]

    (j)(1) Each application to possess uranium hexafluoride in excess of 
50 kilograms in a single container or 1000 kilograms total must contain 
either:
    (i) An evaluation showing that the maximum intake of uranium by a 
member of the public due to a release would not exceed 2 milligrams; or
    (ii) An emergency plan for responding to the radiological hazards of 
an accidental release of source material and to any associated chemical 
hazards directly incident thereto.
    (2) One or more of the following factors may be used to support an 
evaluation submitted under paragraph (j)(1)(i) of this section:
    (i) All or part of the radioactive material is not subject to 
release during an accident because of the way it is stored or packaged;
    (ii) Facility design or engineered safety features in the facility 
would reduce the amount of the release; or
    (iii) Other factors appropriate for the specific facility.
    (3) An emergency plan submitted under paragraph (j)(1)(ii) of this 
section must include the following:
    (i) Facility description. A brief description of the licensee's 
facility and area near the site.
    (ii) Types of accidents. An identification of each type of accident 
for which protective actions may be needed.
    (iii) Classification of accidents. A classification system for 
classifying accidents as alerts or site area emergencies.
    (iv) Detection of accidents. Identification of the means of 
detecting each type of radioactive materials accident in a timely 
manner.
    (v) Mitigation of consequences. A brief description of the means and 
equipment for mitigating the consequences of each type of accident, 
including those provided to protect workers onsite, and a description of 
the program for maintaining the equipment.
    (vi) Assessment of releases. A brief description of the methods and 
equipment to assess releases of radioactive materials.
    (vii) Responsibilities. A brief description of the responsibilities 
of licensee personnel should an accident occur, including identification 
of personnel responsible for promptly notifying offsite response 
organizations and the NRC; also responsibilities for developing, 
maintaining, and updating the plan.
    (viii) Notification and coordination. A commitment to and a brief 
description of the means to promptly notify offsite response 
organizations and request offsite assistance, including medical 
assistance for the treatment of contaminated injured onsite workers when 
appropriate. A control point must be established. The notification and 
coordination must be planned so that unavailability of some personnel, 
parts of the facility, and some equipment will not prevent the 
notification and coordination. The licensee shall also commit to notify 
the NRC operations center immediately after notification of the offsite 
response organizations and not later than one hour after the licensee 
declares an emergency. \1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ These reporting requirements do not supersede or release 
licensees of complying with the requirements under the Emergency 
Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act of 1986, Title III. Pub. L. 99-
499 or other state or federal reporting requirements.
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    (ix) Information to be communicated. A brief description of the 
types of information on facility status, radioactive releases, and 
recommended protective actions, if necessary, to be given to offsite 
response organizations and to the NRC.
    (x) Training. A brief description of the frequency, performance 
objectives and plans for the training that the licensee will provide 
workers on how to respond to an emergency including any special 
instructions and orientation tours the licensee would offer to fire, 
police, medical and other emergency personnel. The training shall 
familiarize personnel with site-specific emergency procedures. Also, the 
training shall thoroughly prepare site personnel for their 
responsibilities in the event of accident scenarios postulated as most 
probable for the specific site, including the use of team training for 
such scenarios.
    (xi) Safe shutdown. A brief description of the means of restoring 
the facility to a safe condition after an accident.
    (xii) Exercises. Provisions for conducting quarterly communications 
checks with offsite response organizations and biennial onsite exercises 
to

[[Page 657]]

test response to simulated emergencies. Quarterly communications checks 
with offsite response organizations must include the check and update of 
all necessary telephone numbers. The licensee shall invite offsite 
response organizations to participate in the biennial exercises. 
Participation of offsite response organizations in biennial exercises 
although recommended is not required. Exercises must use accident 
scenarios postulated as most probable for the specific site and the 
scenarios shall not be known to most exercise participants. The licensee 
shall critique each exercise using individuals not having direct 
implementation responsibility for the plan. Critiques of exercises must 
evaluate the appropriateness of the plan, emergency procedures, 
facilities, equipment, training of personnel, and overall effectiveness 
of the response. Deficiencies found by the critiques must be corrected.
    (xiii) Hazardous chemicals. A certification that the application has 
met its responsibilities under the Emergency Planning and Community 
Right-to-Know Act of 1986, title III, Pub. L. 99-499, if applicable to 
the applicant's activities at the proposed place of the use of the 
source material.
    (4) The licensee shall allow the offsite response organizations 
expected to respond in case of an accident 60 days to comment on the 
licensee's emergency plan before submitting it to the NRC. The licensee 
shall provide any comments received within the 60 days to the NRC with 
the emergency plan.
    (k) A license application for a uranium enrichment facility must be 
accompanied by an Environmental Report required under subpart A of part 
51 of this chapter.
    (l) A license application that involves the use of source material 
in a uranium enrichment facility must include the applicant's provisions 
for liability insurance.

[26 FR 284, Jan. 14, 1961, as amended at 31 FR 4669, Mar. 19, 1966; 34 
FR 19546, Dec. 11, 1969; 36 FR 145, Jan. 6, 1971; 37 FR 5748, Mar. 21, 
1972; 46 FR 13497, Feb. 23, 1981; 49 FR 9403, Mar. 12, 1984; 49 FR 
19626, May 9, 1984; 49 FR 21699, May 23, 1984; 49 FR 27924, July 9, 
1984; 53 FR 24047, June 27, 1988; 54 FR 14061, Apr. 7, 1989; 57 FR 
18390, Apr. 30, 1992; 68 FR 58807, Oct. 10, 2003]