[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 14, Volume 1]
[Revised as of January 1, 2004]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 14CFR25.201]
[Page 358-359]
TITLE 14--AERONAUTICS AND SPACE
CHAPTER I--FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
PART 25--AIRWORTHINESS STANDARDS: TRANSPORT CATEGORY AIRPLANES--Table of Contents
Subpart B--Flight
Sec. 25.201 Stall demonstration.
(a) Stalls must be shown in straight flight and in 30 degree banked
turns with--
(1) Power off; and
(2) The power necessary to maintain level flight at 1.5 VSR1
(where VSR1 corresponds to the reference stall speed at
maximum landing weight with flaps in the approach position and the
landing gear retracted).
(b) In each condition required by paragraph (a) of this section, it
must be possible to meet the applicable requirements of Sec. 25.203
with--
(1) Flaps, landing gear, and deceleration devices in any likely
combination of positions approved for operation;
(2) Representative weights within the range for which certification
is requested;
(3) The most adverse center of gravity for recovery; and
(4) The airplane trimmed for straight flight at the speed prescribed
in Sec. 25.103(b)(6).
(c) The following procedures must be used to show compliance with
Sec. 25.203;
(1) Starting at a speed sufficiently above the stalling speed to
ensure that a steady rate of speed reduction can be established, apply
the longitudinal control so that the speed reduction does not exceed one
knot per second until the airplane is stalled.
(2) In addition, for turning flight stalls, apply the longitudinal
control to achieve airspeed deceleration rates up to 3 knots per second.
(3) As soon as the airplane is stalled, recover by normal recovery
techniques.
(d) The airplane is considered stalled when the behavior of the
airplane gives the pilot a clear and distinctive indication of an
acceptable nature that the
[[Page 359]]
airplane is stalled. Acceptable indications of a stall, occurring either
individually or in combination, are--
(1) A nose-down pitch that cannot be readily arrested;
(2) Buffeting, of a magnitude and severity that is a strong and
effective deterrent to further speed reduction; or
(3) The pitch control reaches the aft stop and no further increase
in pitch attitude occurs when the control is held full aft for a short
time before recovery is initiated.
[Doc. No. 5066, 29 FR 18291, Dec. 24, 1964, as amended by Amdt. 25-84,
60 FR 30750, June 9, 1995; Amdt. 25-108, 67 FR 70827, Nov. 26, 2002]