[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 15, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2004]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 15CFR740.13]

[Page 269-271]
 
                  TITLE 15--COMMERCE AND FOREIGN TRADE
 
  CHAPTER VII--BUREAU OF INDUSTRY AND SECURITY, DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
 
PART 740_LICENSE EXCEPTIONS--Table of Contents
 
Sec.  740.13  Technology and software--unrestricted (TSU).

    This license exception authorizes exports and reexports of operation 
technology and software; sales technology and software; software updates 
(bug fixes); ``mass market'' software subject to the General Software 
Note; and encryption source code (and corresponding object code) that 
would be considered publicly available under Sec.  734.3(b)(3) of the 
EAR. Note that encryption software subject to the EAR is not subject to 
the General Software Note (see paragraph (d)(2) of this section).
    (a) Operation technology and software--(1) Scope. The provisions of 
paragraph (a) permit exports and reexports of operation technology and 
software. ``Operation technology'' is the minimum technology necessary 
for the installation, operation, maintenance (checking), and repair of 
those products that are lawfully exported or reexported under a license, 
a License Exception, or NLR. The ``minimum necessary'' operation 
technology does not include technology for development or production and 
includes use technology only to the extent required to ensure safe and 
efficient use of the product. Individual entries in the software and 
technology subcategories of the CCL may further restrict the export or 
reexport of operation technology.
    (2) Provisions and destinations--(i) Provisions. Operation software 
may be exported or reexported provided that both of the following 
conditions are met:
    (A) The operation software is the minimum necessary to operate 
equipment authorized for export or reexport; and
    (B) The operation software is in object code.
    (ii) Destinations. Operation software and technology may be exported 
or reexported to any destination to which the equipment for which it is 
required has been or is being legally exported or reexported.

[[Page 270]]

    (b) Sales technology--(1) Scope. The provisions of paragraph (b) 
authorize exports and reexports of sales technology. ``Sales 
technology'' is data supporting a prospective or actual quotation, bid, 
or offer to sell, lease, or otherwise supply any item.
    (2) Provisions and destinations--(i) Provisions. Sales technology 
may be exported or reexported provided that:
    (A) The technology is a type customarily transmitted with a 
prospective or actual quotation, bid, or offer in accordance with 
established business practice; and
    (B) Neither the export nor the reexport will disclose the detailed 
design, production, or manufacture technology, or the means of 
reconstruction, of either the quoted item or its product. The purpose of 
this limitation is to prevent disclosure of technology so detailed that 
the consignee could reduce the technology to production.
    (ii) Destinations. Sales technology may be exported or reexported to 
any destination.

    Note: Neither this section nor its use means that the U.S. 
Government intends, or is committed, to approve a license application 
for any commodity, plant, software, or technology that may be the 
subject of the transaction to which such quotation, bid, or offer 
relates. Exporters are advised to include in any quotations, bids, or 
offers, and in any contracts entered into pursuant to such quotations, 
bids, or offers, a provision relieving themselves of liability in the 
event that a license (when required) is not approved by the Bureau of 
Industry and Security.

    (c) Software updates. The provisions of paragraph (c) authorize 
exports and reexports of software updates that are intended for and are 
limited to correction of errors (``fixes'' to ``bugs'') in software 
lawfully exported or reexported (original software). Such software 
updates may be exported or reexported only to the same consignee to whom 
the original software was exported or reexported, and such software 
updates may not enhance the functional capacities of the original 
software. Such software updates may be exported or reexported to any 
destination to which the software for which they are required has been 
legally exported or reexported.
    (d) General Software Note: ``mass market'' software--(1) Scope. The 
provisions of paragraph (d) authorize exports and reexports of ``mass 
market'' software subject to the General Software Note (see Supplement 
No. 2 to part 774 of the EAR; also referenced in this section).\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ ``Mass market'' software may fall under the classification of 
``general use'' software for export clearance purposes. Exporters should 
consult the Census Bureau FTSR for possible SED or AES requirements.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) Exclusions. The provisions of this paragraph (d) are not 
available for encryption software controlled for ``EI'' reasons under 
ECCN 5D002 or for encryption software with symmetric key length 
exceeding 64-bits that qualifies as mass market encryption software 
under the criteria in the Cryptography Note (Note 3) of Category 5, Part 
2, of the Commerce Control List (Supplement No. 1 to Part 774 of the 
EAR). (Once such mass market encryption software has been reviewed by 
BIS and released from ``EI'' and ``NS'' controls pursuant to Sec.  
742.15(b)(2) of the EAR, it is controlled under ECCN 5D992 and is thus 
outside the scope of License Exception TSU.) See Sec.  742.15(b)(2) of 
the EAR for exports and reexports of mass market encryption products 
controlled under ECCN 5D992.
    (3) Provisions and destinations--
    (i) Destinations. ``Mass market'' software is available to all 
destinations except destinations in Country Group E:1 (see Supplement 
No. 1 to this part).
    (ii) Provisions. ``Mass market'' treatment is available for software 
that is generally available to the public by being:
    (A) Sold from stock at retail selling points, without restriction, 
by means of:
    (1) Over the counter transactions;
    (2) Mail order transactions; or
    (3) Telephone call transactions; and
    (B) Designed for installation by the user without further 
substantial support by the supplier.
    (e) Encryption source code (and corresponding object code). (1) 
Scope. The provisions of paragraph (e) of this section authorize exports 
and reexports, without review, of encryption source code controlled 
under ECCN 5D002 that would be considered publicly available

[[Page 271]]

under Sec.  734.3(b)(3) of the EAR, and corresponding object code 
resulting from the compiling of such source code.
    (2) Eligible Software. Encryption source code is eligible for export 
and reexport under License Exception TSU, provided that it would be 
considered publicly available under Sec.  734.3(b)(3) of the EAR. Such 
encryption source code is eligible for License Exception TSU even if it 
is subject to an express agreement for the payment of a licensing fee or 
royalty for commercial production or sale of any product developed using 
the source code. Corresponding object code resulting from the compiling 
of such source code is also eligible for License Exception TSU treatment 
if such object code would also be considered publicly available under 
Sec.  734.3(b)(3) of the EAR.
    (3) Restrictions. Encryption software controlled under ECCN 5D002 
that would not be considered publicly available, but which incorporates 
or is specially designed to use encryption software that would be 
considered publicly available, is not eligible for export or reexport 
under this paragraph (e).
    (4) Country restrictions. You may not knowingly export or reexport 
source code, corresponding object code or products developed with this 
source code to Cuba, Iran, Iraq, Libya, North Korea, Sudan or Syria.
    (5) Notification requirement. You must provide BIS written 
notification of the Internet location (e.g., URL or Internet address) of 
the source code or a copy of the source code by the time of export. 
Submit the notification by email to BIS at crypt@bis.doc.gov, and 
provide a copy of the notification to the ENC Encryption Request 
Coordinator at enc@ncsc.mil.
    (6) ``Knowledge'' of a prohibited export or reexport. Posting of 
source code or corresponding object code on the Internet (e.g., FTP or 
World Wide Web site) where it may be downloaded by anyone would not 
establish ``knowledge'' of a prohibited export or reexport. See Sec.  
740.13(e)(4) of the EAR for prohibited knowing exports to Cuba, Iran, 
Iraq, Libya, North Korea, Sudan and Syria. In addition, such posting 
would not trigger ``red flags'' necessitating the affirmative duty to 
inquire under the ``Know Your Customer'' guidance provided in Supplement 
No. 3 to part 732 of the EAR.
    (f) Special recordkeeping requirements: ECCNs 2D983 and 2E983. In 
addition to any other recordkeeping requirements set forth elsewhere in 
the EAR, exporters are required to maintain records, as specified in 
this paragraph, when exporting operation software or technology 
controlled under ECCNs 2D983 and 2E983, respectively, under License 
Exception TSU. Records maintained pursuant to this section may be 
requested at any time by an appropriate BIS official as set forth in 
Sec.  762.7 of the EAR. The following information must be specially 
maintained for each export or reexport transaction, under License 
Exception TSU, of operation software and technology controlled by ECCNs 
2D983 and 2E983:
    (1) A description of the software or technology exported or 
reexported, including the ECCN, as identified on the CCL;
    (2) A description of the equipment for which the software or 
technology is intended to be used, including the ECCN, as indentified on 
the CCL;
    (3) The intended end-use of the software or technology;
    (4) The name and address of the end-user;
    (5) The quantity of software shipped; and
    (6) The location of the equipment for which the software or 
technology is intended to be used, including the country of destination.

[61 FR 64283, Dec. 4, 1996, as amended at 61 FR 65464, Dec. 13, 1996. 
Redesignated at 61 FR 68579, Dec. 30, 1996, as amended at 61 FR 68580, 
Dec. 30, 1996; 62 FR 25458, May 9, 1997; 65 FR 2496, Jan. 14, 2000; 65 
FR 62604, Oct. 19, 2000; 66 FR 42110, Aug. 10, 2001; 67 FR 38862, June 
6, 2002; 68 FR 16211, Apr. 3, 2003; 68 FR 50472, Aug. 21, 2003]