[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 5, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2004]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 5CFR831.201]

[Page 83-85]
 
                    TITLE 5--ADMINISTRATIVE PERSONNEL
 
          CHAPTER I--OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)
 
PART 831_RETIREMENT--Table of Contents
 
                           Subpart B_Coverage
 
Sec. 831.201  Exclusions from retirement coverage.


    (a) The following groups of employees in the executive branch of the 
Government are excluded from subchapter III of chapter 83 of title 5, 
United States Code:
    (1) Employees serving under appointments limited to one year or 
less, except annuitants appointed by the President to fill unexpired 
terms of office on or after January 1, 1976.
    (2) Intermittent employees--non-full-time employees without a 
prearranged regular tour of duty.
    (3) Employees whose salary, pay, or compensation on an annual basis 
is $12 a year or less.
    (4) Member or patient employees in Government hospitals or homes.
    (5) Employees paid on a piecework basis, except those whose work 
schedule provides for regular or full-time service.
    (6) Intermittent alien employees engaged on work outside the 
continental limits of the United States.
    (7) Employees serving under temporary appointments pending 
establishment of registers, or pending final determination of 
eligibility for permanent appointment.
    (8) Officers in Charge, clerks in fourth-class post offices, 
substitute rural carriers, and special-delivery messengers at second- 
third-, and fourth-class post offices.
    (9) Consular agents appointed under authority of section 551 of the 
Foreign Service Act of 1946 (22 U.S.C. 951).
    (10) Employees serving under emergency-indefinite appointments not 
exceeding 5 years.
    (11) United States citizens given ``overseas limited appointments.''
    (12) Employees serving under nonpermanent appointments made pursuant 
to section 1 of Executive Order 10180 of November 13, 1950.
    (13) Employees serving under nonpermanent appointments, designated 
as indefinite, made after January 23, 1955, the effective date of the 
repeal of Executive Order 10180.
    (14) Employees serving under term appointments.
    (15) Temporary employees of the Census Bureau employed under 
temporary limited appointments exceeding 1 year.
    (16) Employees serving under limited term, limited emergency and 
noncareer (designated as indefinite) appointments in the Senior 
Executive Service.
    (17) Health care employees of the National Health Service Corps 
serving under appointments limited to four years or less in health 
manpower shortage areas.
    (b) Paragraph (a) of this section does not deny retirement coverage 
when:
    (1) Employment in an excluded category follows employment subject to 
subchapter III of chapter 83 of title 5, United States Code, without a 
break in service or after a separation from service of 3 days or less, 
except in the case of:
    (i) An alien employee whose duty station is located in a foreign 
country; or
    (ii) An employee hired by the Census Bureau under a temporary, 
intermittent appointment to perform decennial census duties.
    (2) The employee receives a career or career-conditional appointment 
under part 315 of this chapter;

[[Page 84]]

    (3) The employee is granted competitive status under legislation, 
Executive order, or civil service rules and regulations, while he or she 
is serving in a position in the competitive service; or
    (4) The employee is granted merit status under 35 CFR chapter I, 
subchapter E;
    (5) The appointment meets the definition of a provisional 
appointment contained in Sec. Sec. 316.401 and 316.403 of this chapter;
    (6) The employee receives an interim appointment under Sec. 772.102 
of this chapter and was covered by CSRS at the time of the separation 
for which interim relief is required.
    (c) Members of the following boards and commissions of the 
government of the District of Columbia appointed on or after August 13, 
1960, are excluded from subchapter III of chapter 83 of title 5, United 
States Code, except that this exclusion does not operate in the case of 
a member serving on August 13, 1960, who is reappointed on expiration of 
term without a break in service or after a separation from serwice of 3 
days or less:

    Board of Accountancy.
    Board of Examiners and Registrars of Architects.
    Board of Barber Examiners.
    Boxing Commission.
    Board of Cosmetology.
    Board of Dental Examiners.
    Electrical Board.
    Commission on Licensure to Practice the Healing Arts.
    Board of Examiners in the Basic Sciences.
    Board of Examiners in Medicine and Osteopathy.
    Motion Picture Operators' Board.
    Nurses' Examining Board.
    Board of Optometry.
    Board of Pharmacy.
    Plumbing Board.
    Board of Podiatry Examiners.
    Board of Registration for Professional Engineers.
    Real Estate Commission.
    Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Board.
    Steam and Other Operating Engineers' Board.
    Undertakers' Committee.
    Board of Examiners of Veterinarian Medicine.

    (d) The following groups of employees of the government of the 
District of Columbia, appointed on or after October 1, 1965, are 
excluded from subchapter III of chapter 83 of title 5, United States 
Code:
    (1) Employees serving under appointments limited to one year or 
less, except temporary teachers of the District of Columbia public 
school system.
    (2) Intermittent employees--non-full-time employees without a 
prearranged regular tour of duty.
    (3) Employees whose pay on an annual basis is $12.00 per year or 
less.
    (4) Patient or inmate employees in District Government hospitals, 
homes or penal institutions.
    (5) Employees paid on a contract or fee basis.
    (6) Employees paid on a piecework basis, except those whose work 
schedule provides for regular or full-time service.
    (7) Employees serving under temporary appointments pending 
establishment of registers, or pending final determination of 
eligibility for permanent appointment.
    (e) Paragraph (d) of this section does not deny retirement coverage 
when (1) employment in an excluded category follows employment subject 
to subchapter III of chapter 83 of title 5, United States Code, without 
a break in service or after a separation from service of 3 days or less, 
or (2) the employee is granted competitive status under legislation, 
Executive order, or the Civil Service rules and regulations, while he is 
serving in a position in the competitive service.
    (f) Also excluded are any temporary employees, appointed for one 
year or less, by the government of the District of Columbia under any 
program or project established pursuant to the Economic Opportunity Act 
of 1964 (42 U.S.C. 2701 et seq.), and summer trainees employed by the 
Government of the District of Columbia in furtherance of the President's 
Youth Opportunity Campaign.
    (g) Individuals first employed by the government of the District of 
Columbia on or after October 1, 1987, in a position subject to 
subchapter III of chapter 83 of title 5, United States Code, are 
excluded from such subchapter, except:
    (1) Employees of St. Elizabeths Hospital who were covered under 
subchapter III of chapter 83 of title 5, United States Code, before 
October 1,

[[Page 85]]

1987, appointed by the District of Columbia government on October 1, 
1987, as provided in section 6 of Pub. L. 98-621, and deemed employed by 
the District of Columbia government before October 1, 1987, under 
section 109 of Pub. L. 100-238;
    (2) Effective on and after October 1, 1997, the effective date of 
section 11246 of Pub. L. 105-33, 111 stat. 251, nonjudicial employees of 
the District of Columbia Courts employed in a position which is not 
excluded from CSRS under the provisions of this section;
    (3) Effective on and after April 1, 1999, the effective date of 
section 7(e) of Pub. L. 105-274, 112 Stat. 2419, employees of the Public 
Defender Service of the District of Columbia employed in a position 
which is not excluded from CSRS under the provisions of this section;
    (4) The District of Columbia Department of Corrections Trustee, 
authorized by section 11202 of Pub. L. 105-33, 111 Stat. 251, and an 
employee of the Trustee if the Trustee or employee is a former Federal 
employee appointed with a break in service of 3 days or less, and in the 
case of an employee of the Trustee is employed in a position which is 
not excluded from CSRS under the provisions of this section;
    (5) The District of Columbia Pretrial Services, Parole, Adult 
Probation and Offender Supervision Trustee, authorized by section 11232 
of Pub. L. 105-33, 111 Stat. 251, as amended by section 7(b) of Pub. L. 
105-274, 112 Stat. 2419, and an employee of the Trustee, if the Trustee 
or employee is a former Federal employee appointed with a break in 
service of 3 days or less, and, in the case of an employee of the 
Trustee, is employed in a position which is not excluded from CSRS under 
the provisions of this section, and;
    (6) Subject to an election under Sec. 831.204, employees of the 
District of Columbia Financial Responsibility and Management Assistance 
Authority.
    (h) Employees who have elected coverage under another retirement 
system in accordance with part 847 of this chapter are excluded from 
subchapter III of chapter 83 of title 5, United States Code, during that 
and all subsequent periods of service (including service as a reemployed 
annuitant).
    (i)(1) A former employee of the District of Columbia who is 
appointed in a Federal position by the Department of Justice, or by the 
Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency established by section 
11233(a) of Pub. L. 105-33, 111 Stat. 251, as amended by section 7(c) of 
Pub. L. 105-274, 112 Stat. 2419, is excluded from CSRS beginning on the 
date of the Federal appointment, if the employee elects to continue 
coverage under a retirement system for employees of the District of 
Columbia under section 3 of Pub. L. 105-274, 112 Stat. 2419, and if the 
following conditions are met:
    (i) The employee is hired by the Department of Justice or by the 
Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency during the period 
beginning August 5, 1997, and ending 1 year after the date on which the 
Lorton Correctional Complex is closed, or 1 year after the date on which 
the Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency assumes its duties, 
whichever is later; and
    (ii) The employee elects to continue coverage under a retirement 
system for employees of the District of Columbia no later than June 1, 
1999 or 60 days after the date of the Federal appointment, whichever is 
later.
    (2) An individual's election to continue coverage under a retirement 
system for employees of the District of Columbia remains in effect until 
the individual separates from service with the Department of Justice or 
the Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency.

[33 FR 12498, Sept. 4, 1968, as amended at 45 FR 24856, Apr. 11, 1980; 
45 FR 46782, July 11, 1980; 47 FR 2285, Jan. 15, 1982; 48 FR 38784, Aug. 
26, 1983; 51 FR 23037, June 25, 1986; 52 FR 38220, Oct. 15, 1987; 53 FR 
42936, Oct. 25, 1988; 56 FR 4930, Feb. 7, 1991; 56 FR 10142, Mar. 11, 
1991; 57 FR 3713, Jan. 31, 1992; 61 FR 41720, Aug. 9, 1996; 62 FR 50996, 
Sept. 30, 1997; 63 FR 9402, Feb. 25, 1998; 64 FR 15288, Mar. 31, 1999]