[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 7, Volume 4]
[Revised as of January 1, 2004]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 7CFR226.10]

[Page 201-203]
 
                          TITLE 7--AGRICULTURE
 
    CHAPTER II--FOOD AND NUTRITION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
 
PART 226_CHILD AND ADULT CARE FOOD PROGRAM--Table of Contents
 
                      Subpart D_Payment Provisions
 
Sec.  226.10  Program payment procedures.

    (a) By the first day of each month of operation, the State agency 
shall provide an advance payment to each institution electing to receive 
such payments, in accordance with Sec.  226.6(b)(10). Advance payments 
shall equal the full level of claims estimated by the State agency to be 
submitted in accordance with paragraph (c) of this section, considering 
prior reimbursement claims and other information such as fluctuations in 
enrollment. The institution may decline to receive all or any part of 
the advance.

[[Page 202]]

    (b) For each fiscal year, the amount of payment made, including 
funds advanced to an institution, shall not exceed the amount of valid 
reimbursement claimed by that institution. To ensure that institutions 
do not receive excessive advance payments, the State agency shall 
observe the following procedures:
    (1) After three advance payments have been made to an institution, 
the State agency shall ensure that no subsequent advance is made until 
the State agency has validated the institution's claim for reimbursement 
for the third month prior to the month for which the next advance is to 
be paid.
    (2) If the State agency has audit or monitoring evidence of 
extensive program deficiencies or other reasons to believe that an 
institution will not be able to submit a valid claim for reimbursement, 
advance payments shall be withheld until the claim is received or the 
deficiencies are corrected.
    (3) Each month the State agency shall compare incoming claims 
against advances to ensure that the level of funds authorized under 
paragraph (a) of this section does not exceed the claims for 
reimbursement received from the institution. Whenever this process 
indicates that excessive advances have been authorized, the State agency 
shall either demand full repayment or adjust subsequent payments, 
including advances.
    (4) If, as a result of year end reconciliation as required by the 
Department's Uniform Federal Assistance Regulations (7 CFR part 3015), 
the State agency determines that reimbursement earned by an institution 
during a fiscal year is less than the amount paid, including funds 
advanced to that institution, the State agency shall demand repayment of 
the outstanding balance or adjust subsequent payments.
    (c) Claims for Reimbursement shall report information in accordance 
with the financial management system established by the State agency, 
and in sufficient detail to justify the reimbursement claimed and to 
enable the State agency to provide the final Report of the Child and 
Adult Care Food Program (FNS 44) required under Sec.  226.7(d). In 
submitting a Claim for Reimbursement, each institution shall certify 
that the claim is correct and that records are available to support that 
claim. Independent proprietary title XX child care centers shall submit 
the number and percentage of the enrolled participants, or the licensed 
capacity receiving title XX benefits for the month claimed for months in 
which not less than 25 percent of the enrolled children or 25 percent of 
licensed capacity, whichever is less, were title XX beneficiaries. 
Sponsoring organizations of such child care centers shall submit the 
number and percentage of the enrolled children or licensed capacity, 
whichever is less, receiving title XX benefits for each center for the 
claim. Sponsoring organizations of such centers shall not submit claims 
for child care centers in which less than 25 percent of the enrolled 
children and licensed capacity were title XX beneficiaries for the month 
claimed. Independent proprietary title XIX or title XX adult day care 
centers shall submit the percentages of enrolled adult participants 
receiving title XIX or title XX benefits for the month claimed for 
months in which not less than 25 percent of enrolled adult participants 
were title XIX or title XX beneficiaries. Sponsoring organizations of 
such adult day care centers shall submit the percentage of enrolled 
adult participants receiving title XIX or title XX benefits for each 
center for the claim. Sponsoring organizations of such centers shall not 
submit claims for adult day care centers in which less than 25 percent 
of enrolled adult participants were title XIX or title XX beneficiaries 
for the month claimed.
    (d) All records to support the claim shall be retained for a period 
of three years after the date of submission of the final claim for the 
fiscal year to which they pertain, except that if audit findings have 
not been resolved, the records shall be retained beyond the end of the 
three year period as long as may be required for the resolution of the 
issues raised by the audit. All accounts and records pertaining to the 
Program shall be made available, upon request, to representatives of the 
State agency, of the Department, and of the U.S. General Accounting 
Office for

[[Page 203]]

audit or review, at a reasonable time and place.
    (e) Unless otherwise approved by FNS, the Claim for Reimbursement 
for any month shall cover only Program operations for that month except 
if the first or last month of Program operations in any fiscal year 
contains 10 operating days or less, such month may be added to the Claim 
for Reimbursement for the appropriate adjacent month; however, Claims 
for Reimbursement may not combine operations occurring in two fiscal 
years. A final Claim for Reimbursement shall be postmarked and/or 
submitted to the State agency not later than 60 days following the last 
day of the full month covered by the claim. State agencies may establish 
shorter deadlines at their discretion. Claims not postmarked and/or 
submitted within 60 days shall not be paid with Program funds unless FNS 
determines that an exception should be granted. The State agency shall 
promptly take corrective action with respect to any Claim for 
Reimbursement as determined necessary through its claim review process 
or otherwise. In taking such corrective action, State agencies may make 
upward adjustments in Program funds claimed on claims filed within the 
60 day deadline if such adjustments are completed within 90 days of the 
last day of the claim month and are reflected in the final Report of the 
Child and Adult Care Food Programs (FNS-44) for the claim month which is 
required under 226.7(d). Upward adjustments in Program funds claimed 
which are not reflected in the final FNS-44 for the claim month shall 
not be made unless authorized by FNS. Downward adjustments in Program 
funds claimed shall always be made without FNS authorization regardless 
of when it is determined that such adjustments are necessary.
    (f) If a State agency has reason to believe that an institution or 
food service management company has engaged in unlawful acts with 
respect to Program Operations, evidence found in audits, investigations 
or other reviews shall be a basis for non-payment of claims for 
reimbursement.

[47 FR 36527, Aug. 20, 1982, as amended by Amdt. 5, 49 FR 18988, May 4, 
1984; 50 FR 26975, July 1, 1985; 53 FR 52590, Dec. 28, 1988; Amdt. 22, 
55 FR 1378, Jan. 14, 1990; 62 FR 23618, May 1, 1997]