[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 7 volume 5]
[Revised as of January 1, 2004]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 7CFR319.37-3]

[Page 253-254]
 
                          TITLE 7--AGRICULTURE
 
 CHAPTER III--ANIMAL AND PLANT HEALTH INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 319_FOREIGN QUARANTINE NOTICES--Table of Contents

  Subpart_Nursery Stock, Plants, Roots, Bulbs, Seeds, and Other Plant 
                         Products 1 2
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Sec. 319.37-3  Permits.

    (a) The restricted articles (other than articles for food, 
analytical, medicinal, or manufacturing purposes) in any of the 
following categories may be imported or offered for importation into the 
United States only after issuance of a written permit by the Plant 
Protection and Quarantine Programs:
    (1) Articles subject to treatment and other requirements of Sec. 
319.37-6;
    (2) Articles subject to the postentry quarantine conditions of Sec. 
319.37-7;
    (3) Bulbs of Allium sativum spp. (garlic), Crocosmia spp. 
(montebretia), Gladiolus spp. (gladiolus), and Watsonia spp. (bugle 
lily) from New Zealand;
    (4) Articles of Cocos nucifera (coconut); and articles (except 
seeds) of Dianthus spp. (carnation, sweet-william) from any country or 
locality except Canada;
    (5) Lots of 13 or more articles (other than seeds, bulbs, or sterile 
cultures of orchid plants) from any country or locality except Canada;
    (6) Seeds of trees or shrubs from any country or locality except 
Canada;
    (7) Articles (except seeds) of Malus spp. (apple, crabapple), Pyrus 
spp. (pear), Prunus spp. (almond, apricot, cherry, cherry laurel, 
English laurel, nectarine, peach, plum, prune), Cydonia spp. (quince), 
Chaenomeles spp. (flowering quince), and Rubus spp. (cloudberry, 
blackberry, boysenberry, dewberry, loganberry, raspberry), from Canada;
    (8) Articles (except seeds) of Castanea spp. (chestnut) or 
Castanopsis spp. (chinquapin) destined to California or Oregon;
    (9) Articles (except seeds) of Pinus spp. (pine), (5-leaved) 
destined to Wisconsin;
    (10) Articles of Ribes spp. (currant, gooseberry), (including seeds) 
destined to Massachusetts, New York, West Virginia, or Wisconsin;
    (11) Articles (except seeds) of Planera spp. (water elm, planer) or 
Zelkova spp. from Europe, Canada, St. Pierre Island, or Miquelon Island 
and destined to California, Nevada, or Oregon;
    (12) Seeds of Prunus spp. (almond, apricot, cherry, cherry laurel, 
English laurel, nectarine, peach, plum, prune) from Canada and destined 
to Colorado, Michigan, New York, Washington, or West Virginia;
    (13) Articles (except seeds) of Vitis spp. (grape) from Canada and 
destined to California, New York, Ohio, Oregon, and Washington;
    (14) Articles (except seeds) of Corylus spp. (filbert, hazel, 
hazelnut, cobnut) from provinces east of Manitoba in Canada and destined 
to Oregon or Washington;
    (15) Articles (except seeds) of Pinus spp. (pine) from Canada and 
destined to California, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, or Utah; and
    (16) Articles (except seeds) of Ulmus spp. (elm) from Canada and 
destined to California, Nevada, or Oregon.
    (17) Solanum tuberosum true seed from New Zealand and the X Region 
of Chile (that area of Chile between 39[deg] and 44[deg] South 
latitude--see Sec. 319.37-5(o)).
    (b) An application for a written permit should be submitted to the 
Plant Protection and Quarantine Programs (Animal and Plant Health 
Inspection Service, Plant Protection and Quarantine, Port Operations, 
Permit Unit, 4700 River Road Unit 136, Riverdale, Maryland 20737-1236) 
at least 30 days prior to arrival of the article at the port of entry. 
The completed application shall include the following information: \4\
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    \4\ Application forms are available without charge from the Animal 
and Plant Health Inspection Service, Plant Protection and Quarantine, 
Port Operations, Permit Unit, 4700 River Road Unit 136, Riverdale, 
Maryland 20737-1236, local offices which are listed in telephone 
directories.
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    (1) Name, address, and telephone number of the importer;
    (2) Approximate quantity and kinds (botanical designations) of 
articles intended to be imported;
    (3) Country(ies) or locality(ies) where grown;
    (4) Intended United States port of entry;

[[Page 254]]

    (5) Means of transportation, e.g., mail, airmail, express, air 
express, freight, airfreight, or baggage; and
    (6) Expected date of arrival.
    (c) A permit indicating the applicable conditions for importation 
under this subpart will be issued by Plant Protection and Quarantine 
Programs if, after review of the application, the articles are deemed 
eligible to be imported into the United States under the conditions 
specified in the permit. However, even if such a permit is issued, the 
regulated article may be imported only if all applicable requirements of 
this subpart are met and only if an inspector at the port of entry 
determines that no remedial measures pursuant to the Plant Protection 
Act are necessary with respect to the regulated article.\5\
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    \5\ An inspector may hold, seize, quarantine, treat, apply other 
remedial measures to, destroy, or otherwise dispose of plants, plant 
pests, or other articles in accordance with sections 414, 421, and 434 
of the Plant Protection Act (7 U.S.C. 7714, 7731, and 7754).
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    (d) Any permit which has been issued may be withdrawn by an 
inspector or the Deputy Administrator if he/she determines that the 
holder thereof has not complied with any condition for the use of the 
document. The reasons for the withdrawal shall be confirmed in writing 
as promptly as circumstances permit. Any person whose permit has been 
withdrawn may appeal the decision in writing to the Deputy Administrator 
within ten (10) days after receiving the written notification of the 
withdrawal. The appeal shall state all of the facts and reasons upon 
which the person relies to show that the permit was wrongfully 
withdrawn. The Deputy Administrator shall grant or deny the appeal, in 
writing, stating the reasons for the decision as promptly as 
circumstances permit. If there is a conflict as to any material fact, a 
hearing shall be held to resolve such conflict.
    (e) Any restricted article not designated in paragraph (a) of this 
section may be imported or offered for importation into the United 
States only after issuance of an oral permit for importation issued by 
an inspector at the port of entry.
    (f) An oral permit for importation of an article shall be issued at 
a port of entry by an inspector only if all applicable requirements of 
this subpart are met, such article is eligible to be imported under an 
oral permit, and an inspector at the port of entry determines that no 
measures pursuant to section 414 of the Plant Protection Act (7 U.S.C. 
7714) are necessary with respect to such article.\5\

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 
0579-0049)

[45 FR 31585, May 13, 1980, as amended at 48 FR 57466, Dec. 30, 1983; 57 
FR 43148, Sept. 18, 1992; 59 FR 67610, Dec. 30, 1994; 60 FR 8924, Feb. 
16, 1995; 66 FR 21055, Apr. 27, 2001]