[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 7 volume 5]
[Revised as of January 1, 2004]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 7CFR319.37-6]

[Page 260-261]
 
                          TITLE 7--AGRICULTURE
 
 CHAPTER III--ANIMAL AND PLANT HEALTH INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 319_FOREIGN QUARANTINE NOTICES--Table of Contents

  Subpart_Nursery Stock, Plants, Roots, Bulbs, Seeds, and Other Plant 
                         Products 1 2
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Sec. 319.37-6  Specific treatment and other requirements.

    (a) Seeds of Hibiscus spp. (hibiscus, rose mallow) and seeds of 
Abelmoschus spp. (okra), from any foreign country or locality, at the 
time of importation into the United States, shall be treated for 
possible infestation with Pectinophora gossypiella (Saunders) (pink 
bollworm) in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Plant 
Protection and Quarantine Treatment Manual.\8\
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    \8\ See footnote 6 in Sec. 319.37-4.
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    (b) Seeds of Lathyrus spp. (sweet pea, peavine); Lens spp. (lentil); 
and Vicia spp. (fava bean, vetch) from countries and localities other 
than those in North America and Central America, at the time of 
importation into the United States, shall be treated for possible 
infestation with insects of the family Bruchidae in accordance with the 
applicable provisions of the Plant Protection and Quarantine Treatment 
Manual.
    (c) Bulbs of Allium sativum (garlic) from Algeria, Austria, 
Czechoslovakia, Egypt, France, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Israel, Italy, 
Morocco, Portugal, Republic of South Africa, Spain, Switzerland, Syria, 
Turkey, Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, Federal Republic of Germany 
(West), or Yugoslavia at the time of importation into the United States 
shall be treated for possible infestation with Brachycerus spp. and 
Dyspessa ulula (Bkh.) in accordance with the applicable provisions of 
the Plant Protection and Quarantine Treatment Manual.
    (d) Seeds of Guizotia abyssinica (niger seed) are allowed entry only 
if:
    (1) They are treated in accordance with the PPQ Treatment Manual at 
the time of arrival at the port of first arrival in the United States; 
or
    (2) They are treated prior to shipment to the United States at a 
facility that is approved by APHIS \9\ and that operates in compliance 
with a written agreement between the treatment facility owner and the 
plant protection service of the exporting country, in

[[Page 261]]

which the treatment facility owner agrees to comply with the provisions 
of this section and allow inspectors and representatives of the plant 
protection service of the exporting country access to the treatment 
facility as necessary to monitor compliance with the regulations. 
Treatments must be certified in accordance with the conditions described 
in Sec. 319.37-13(c).
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    \9\ Criteria for the approval of niger seed treatment facilities are 
contained in the PPQ Treatment Manual, which is incorporated by 
reference at Sec. 300.1 of this chapter.
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    (e) Seeds of all species of the plant family Rutaceae from 
Afghanistan, Andaman Islands, Argentina, Bangladesh, Brazil, Caroline 
Islands, Comoro Islands, Cote d'Ivoire, Fiji Islands, Gabon, Home Island 
in Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, 
Kampuchea, Korea, Madagascar, Malaysia, Mauritius, Mozambique, Myanmar, 
Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peoples Republic of 
China, Philippines, Reunion Island, Rodriquez Islands, Ryukyu Islands, 
Saudi Arabia, Seychelles, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Thursday Island, 
United Arab Emirates, Uruguay, Vietnam, Yemen (Sanaa), and Zaire, at the 
time of arrival at the port of first arrival in the United States shall 
be treated for possible infection with citrus canker by being immersed 
in water at 125 [deg]F (51.6 [deg]C) or higher for 10 minutes, and then 
immersed for a period of at least 2 minutes in a solution containing 200 
parts per million sodium hypochlorite at a pH of 6.0 to 7.5.
    (f) Seeds of Castanea and Quercus from all countries except Canada 
and Mexico at the time of arrival at the port of first arrival in the 
United States shall be treated for possible infestation with Curculio 
elephas (Cyllenhal), C. nucum L., Cydia (Laspeyresia) splendana Hubner, 
Pammene fusciana L. (Hemimene juliana (Curtis)) and other insect pests 
of chestnut and acorn in accordance with the applicable provisions of 
the Plant Protection and Quarantine Treatment Manual.

[45 FR 31585, May 13, 1980; 45 FR 35305, May 27, 1980, as amended at 45 
FR 49504, July 25, 1980; 57 FR 43148, 43150, Sept. 18, 1992; 60 FR 
62320, Dec. 6, 1995; 61 FR 51210, Oct. 1, 1996; 68 FR 50046, Aug. 20, 
2003]