[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 40, Volume 20]
[Revised as of July 1, 2004]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 40CFR124.1]

[Page 268-269]
 
                   TITLE 40--PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT
 
         CHAPTER I--ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED)
 
PART 124_PROCEDURES FOR DECISIONMAKING--Table of Contents
 
                 Subpart A_General Program Requirements
 
Sec. 124.1  Purpose and scope.




                 Subpart A_General Program Requirements

Sec.
124.1 Purpose and scope.
124.2 Definitions.
124.3 Application for a permit.
124.4 Consolidation of permit processing.
124.5 Modification, revocation and reissuance, or termination of 
          permits.
124.6 Draft permits.
124.7 Statement of basis.
124.8 Fact sheet.
124.9 Administrative record for draft permits when EPA is the permitting 
          authority.
124.10 Public notice of permit actions and public comment period.
124.11 Public comments and requests for public hearings.
124.12 Public hearings.
124.13 Obligation to raise issues and provide information during the 
          public comment period.
124.14 Reopening of the public comment period.
124.15 Issuance and effective date of permit.
124.16 Stays of contested permit conditions.
124.17 Response to comments.
124.18 Administrative record for final permit when EPA is the permitting 
          authority.
124.19 Appeal of RCRA, UIC, NPDES, and PSD Permits.
124.20 Computation of time.
124.21 Effective date of part 124.

        Subpart B_Specific Procedures Applicable to RCRA Permits

124.31 Pre-application public meeting and notice.
124.32 Public notice requirements at the application stage.
124.33 Information repository.

         Subpart C_Specific Procedures Applicable to PSD Permits

124.41 Definitions applicable to PSD permits.
124.42 Additional procedures for PSD permits affecting Class I areas.

        Subpart D_Specific Procedures Applicable to NPDES Permits

124.51 Purpose and scope.
124.52 Permits required on a case-by-case basis.
124.53 State certification.
124.54 Special provisions for State certification and concurrence on 
          applications for section 301(h) variances.
124.55 Effect of State certification.
124.56 Fact sheets.
124.57 Public notice.
124.58 [Reserved]
124.59 Conditions requested by the Corps of Engineers and other 
          government agencies.
124.60 Issuance and effective date and stays of NPDES permits.
124.61 Final environmental impact statement.
124.62 Decision on variances.
124.63 Procedures for variances when EPA is the permitting authority.
124.64 Appeals of variances.
124.65 [Reserved]
124.66 Special procedures for decisions on thermal variances under 
          section 316(a).

    Authority: Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. 6901 et 
seq.; Safe Drinking Water Act, 42 U.S.C. 300f et seq.; Clean Water Act, 
33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.; Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

    Source: 48 FR 14264, Apr. 1, 1983, unless otherwise noted.



    (a) This part contains EPA procedures for issuing, modifying, 
revoking and reissuing, or terminating all RCRA, UIC, PSD and NPDES 
``permits'' (including ``sludge-only'' permits issued pursuant to Sec. 
122.1(b)(2) of this chapter. The latter kinds of permits are governed by 
part 270. RCRA interim status and UIC authorization by rule are not 
``permits'' and are covered by specific provisions in parts 144, subpart 
C, and 270. This part also does not apply to permits issued, modified, 
revoked and reissued or terminated by the Corps of Engineers. Those 
procedures are specified in 33 CFR parts 320-327. The procedures of this 
part also apply to denial of a permit for the active life of a RCRA 
hazardous waste management facility or unit under Sec. 270.29.
    (b) Part 124 is organized into four subparts. Subpart A contains 
general

[[Page 269]]

procedural requirements applicable to all permit programs covered by 
these provisions. Subparts B through D supplement these general 
provisions with requirements that apply to only one or more of the 
programs. Subpart A describes the steps EPA will follow in receiving 
permit applications, preparing draft permits, issuing public notices, 
inviting public comment and holding public hearings on draft permits. 
Subpart A also covers assembling an administrative record, responding to 
comments, issuing a final permit decision, and allowing for 
administrative appeal of final permit decisions. Subpart B contains 
specific procedural requirements for RCRA permits. Subpart C contains 
definitions and specific procedural requirements for PSD permits. 
Subpart D contains specific procedural requirements for NPDES permits.
    (c) Part 124 offers an opportunity for public hearings (see Sec. 
124.12).
    (d) This part is designed to allow permits for a given facility 
under two or more of the listed programs to be processed separately or 
together at the choice of the Regional Administrator. This allows EPA to 
combine the processing of permits only when appropriate, and not 
necessarily in all cases. The Regional Administrator may consolidate 
permit processing when the permit applications are submitted, when draft 
permits are prepared, or when final permit decisions are issued. This 
part also allows consolidated permits to be subject to a single public 
hearing under Sec. 124.12. Permit applicants may recommend whether or 
not their applications should be consolidated in any given case.
    (e) Certain procedural requirements set forth in part 124 must be 
adopted by States in order to gain EPA approval to operate RCRA, UIC, 
NPDES, and 404 permit programs. These requirements are listed in 
Sec. Sec. 123.25 (NPDES), 145.11 (UIC), 233,26 (404), and 271.14 (RCRA) 
and signaled by the following words at the end of the appropriate part 
124 section or paragraph heading: (applicable to State programs see 
Sec. Sec. 123.25 (NPDES), 145.11 (UIC), 233.26 (404), and 271.14 
(RCRA)). Part 124 does not apply to PSD permits issued by an approved 
State.
    (f) To coordinate decisionmaking when different permits will be 
issued by EPA and approved State programs, this part allows applications 
to be jointly processed, joint comment periods and hearings to be held, 
and final permits to be issued on a cooperative basis whenever EPA and a 
State agree to take such steps in general or in individual cases. These 
joint processing agreements may be provided in the Memorandum of 
Agreement developed under Sec. Sec. 123.24 (NPDES), 145.24 (UIC), 
233.24 (404), and 271.8 (RCRA).

[48 FR 14264, Apr. 1, 1983, as amended at 54 FR 9607, Mar. 7, 1989; 54 
FR 18785, May 2, 1989; 65 FR 30910, May 15, 2000]