[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 42, Volume 2]
[Revised as of October 1, 2004]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 42CFR413.87]

[Page 606-608]
 
                         TITLE 42--PUBLIC HEALTH
 
                    CHAPTER IV--CENTERS FOR MEDICARE
                          & MEDICAID SERVICES,
                        DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
                             HUMAN SERVICES
 
 PART 413_PRINCIPLES OF REASONABLE COST REIMBURSEMENT; PAYMENT FOR 
 
                 Subpart F_Specific Categories of Costs
 
Sec. 413.87  Payments for Medicare+Choice nursing and allied health 
education programs.

    (a) Statutory basis. This section implements section 1886(l) of the 
Act, which provides for additional payments to hospitals that operate 
and receive Medicare reasonable cost reimbursement for approved nursing 
and allied health education programs and the methodology for determining 
the additional payments.

[[Page 607]]

    (b) Scope. This section sets forth the rules for determining an 
additional payment amount to hospitals that receive payments for the 
costs of operating approved nursing or allied health education programs 
under Sec. 413.85.
    (c) Qualifying conditions for payment.
    (1) For portions of cost reporting periods occurring on or after 
January 1, 2000 and before January 1, 2001, a hospital that operates and 
receives payment for a nursing or allied health education program under 
Sec. 413.85 may receive an additional payment amount associated with 
Medicare+Choice utilization. The hospital may receive the additional 
payment amount, which is calculated in accordance with the provisions of 
paragraph (d) of this section, if both of the conditions specified in 
paragraphs (c)(1)(i) and (c)(1)(ii) of this section are met.
    (i) The hospital must have received Medicare reasonable cost payment 
for an approved nursing or allied health education program under Sec. 
413.85 in its cost reporting period(s) ending in the fiscal year that is 
2 years prior to the current calendar year. (For example, if the current 
year is calendar year 2000, the fiscal year that is 2 years prior to 
calendar year 2000 is FY 1998.) For a hospital that first establishes a 
nursing or allied health education program after FY 1998 and receives 
reasonable cost payment for the program as specified under Sec. 413.85 
after FY 1998, the hospital is eligible to receive an additional payment 
amount in a calendar year that is 2 years after the respective fiscal 
year so long as the hospital also meets the condition under paragraph 
(c)(1(ii) of this section.
    (ii) The hospital must be receiving reasonable cost payment for an 
approved nursing or allied health education program under Sec. 413.85 
in the current calendar year.
    (2) For portions of cost reporting periods occurring on or after 
January 1, 2001, in addition to meeting the conditions specified in 
paragraphs (c)(1)(i) and (c)(1)(ii) of this section, the hospital must 
have had a Medicare+Choice utilization greater than zero in its cost 
reporting period(s) ending in the fiscal year that is 2 years prior to 
the current calendar year.
    (d) Calculating the additional payment amount for portions of cost 
reporting periods occurring on or after January 1, 2000 and before 
January 1, 2001. For portions of cost reporting periods occurring on or 
after January 1, 2000 and before January 1, 2001, subject to the 
provisions of Sec. 413.86(d)(4) relating to calculating a proportional 
reduction in Medicare+Choice direct GME payments, the additional payment 
amount specified in paragraph (c) of this section is calculated 
according to the following steps:
    (1) Step one. Each calendar year, determine the hospital's total 
nursing and allied health education program payments from its cost 
reporting period(s) ending in the fiscal year that is 2 years prior to 
the current calendar year.
    (2) Step two. Determine the ratio of the hospital's payments from 
step one to the total of all nursing and allied health education program 
payments across all hospitals for all cost reporting periods ending in 
the fiscal year that is 2 years prior to the current calendar year.
    (3) Step three. Multiply the ratio calculated in step two by the 
Medicare+Choice nursing and allied health payment ``pool'' determined in 
accordance with paragraph (f) of this section for the current calendar 
year. The resulting product is each respective hospital's additional 
payment amount.
    (e) Calculating the additional payment amount for portions of cost 
reporting periods occurring on or after January 1, 2001. For portions of 
cost reporting periods occurring on or after January 1, 2001, subject to 
the provisions of Sec. 413.76(d) relating to calculating a proportional 
reduction in Medicare+Choice direct GME payments, the additional payment 
amount specified in paragraph (c) of this section is calculated 
according to the following steps:
    (1) Step one. Each calendar year, determine for each eligible 
hospital the total--
    (i) Medicare payments received for approved nursing or allied health 
education programs based on data from the settled cost reports for the 
period(s) ending in the fiscal year that is

[[Page 608]]

2 years prior to the current calendar year; and
    (ii) Inpatient days for that same cost reporting period.
    (iii) Medicare+Choice inpatient days for that same cost reporting 
period.
    (2) Step two. Using the data from step one, determine the ratio of 
the individual hospital's total nursing or allied health payments, to 
its total inpatient days. Multiply this ratio by the hospital's total 
Medicare+Choice inpatient days.
    (3) Step three. CMS will determine, using the best available data, 
for all eligible hospitals the total of all--
    (i) Nursing and allied health education program payments made to all 
hospitals for all cost reporting periods ending in the fiscal year that 
is 2 years prior to the current calendar year;
    (ii) Inpatient days from those same cost reporting periods; and
    (iii) Medicare+Choice inpatient days for those same cost reporting 
periods.
    (4) Step four. Using the data from step three, CMS will determine 
the ratio of the total of all nursing and allied health education 
program payments made to all hospitals for all cost reporting periods 
ending in the fiscal year that is 2 years prior to the current calendar 
year, to the total of all inpatient days from those same cost reporting 
periods. CMS will multiply this ratio by the total of all 
Medicare+Choice inpatient days for those same cost reporting periods.
    (5) Step 5. Calculate the ratio of the product determined in step 
two to the product determined in step four.
    (6) Step 6. Multiply the ratio calculated in step five by the amount 
determined in accordance with paragraph (f) of this section for the 
current calendar year. The resulting product is each respective 
hospital's additional payment amount.
    (f)  Calculation of the payment ``pool.''
    (1) Subject to paragraph (f)(3) of this section, each calendar year, 
CMS will calculate a Medicare+Choice nursing and allied health payment 
``pool'' according to the following steps:
    (i) Determine the ratio of projected total Medicare+Choice direct 
GME payments made in accordance with the provisions of Sec. 413.76(c) 
across all hospitals in the current calendar year to projected total 
direct GME payments made across all hospitals in the current calendar 
year.
    (ii) Multiply the ratio calculated in paragraph (f)(1)(i) of this 
section by projected total Medicare nursing and allied health education 
reasonable cost payments made to all hospitals in the current calendar 
year.
    (2) The resulting product of the steps under paragraphs (f)(1)(i) 
and (f)(1)(ii) of this section is the Medicare+Choice nursing and allied 
health payment ``pool'' for the current calendar year.
    (3) The payment pool may not exceed $60 million in any calendar 
year.

[65 FR 47051, Aug. 1, 2000, as amended at 66 FR 32195, June 13, 2001; 69 
FR 49265, Aug. 11, 2004]