[Code of Federal Regulations] [Title 44, Volume 1] [Revised as of October 1, 2004] From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access [CITE: 44CFR78.1] [Page 376] TITLE 44--EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AND ASSISTANCE CHAPTER I--FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY PART 78_FLOOD MITIGATION ASSISTANCE--Table of Contents Sec. 78.1 Purpose. Sec. 78.1 Purpose. 78.2 Definitions. 78.3 Responsibilities. 78.4 Applicant eligibility. 78.5 Flood Mitigation Plan development. 78.6 Flood Mitigation Plan approval process. 78.7 Grant application procedures. 78.8 Grant funding limitations. 78.9 Planning grant approval process. 78.10 Project grant approval process. 78.11 Minimum project eligibility criteria. 78.12 Eligible types of projects. 78.13 Grant administration. 78.14 Alternative procedures. Authority: 42 U.S.C. 4001 et seq.; 42 U.S.C. 4104c, 4104d; Reorganization Plan No. 3 of 1978, 43 FR 41943, 3 CFR, 1978 Comp., p. 329; E.O. 12127 of Mar. 31, 1979, 44 FR 19367, 3 CFR, 1979 Comp., p. 376. Source: 62 FR 13347, Mar. 20, 1997, unless otherwise noted. (a) The purpose of this part is to prescribe actions, procedures, and requirements for administration of the Flood Mitigation Assistance (FMA) program, authorized by Sections 1366 and 1367 of the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968, 42 U.S.C. 4104c and 4104d. (b) The purpose of FMA is to assist State and local governments in funding cost-effective actions that reduce or eliminate the long-term risk of flood damage to buildings, manufactured homes, and other insurable structures. The long-term goal of FMA is to reduce or eliminate claims under the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) through mitigation activities. The program provides cost-shared grants for three purposes: Planning Grants to States and communities to assess the flood risk and identify actions to reduce that risk; Project Grants to execute measures to reduce flood losses; and Technical Assistance Grants that States may use to assist communities to develop viable FMA applications and implement FMA projects. FMA also outlines a process for development and approval of Flood Mitigation Plans.