[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 49, Volume 8]
[Revised as of October 1, 2004]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 49CFR1507.3]

[Page 273-278]
 
                        TITLE 49--TRANSPORTATION
 
   CHAPTER XII--TRANSPORTATION SECURITY ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF 
                            HOMELAND SECURITY
 
PART 1507_PRIVACY ACT-EXEMPTIONS--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 1507.3  Exemptions.

    The following TSA systems of records are exempt from certain 
provisions of the Privacy Act of 1974 pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 552a(j), (k), 
or both, as set forth in this section. During the course of normal 
agency functions, exempt materials from one system of records may become 
part of one or more other systems of records. To the extent that any 
portion of system of records becomes part of another Privacy Act system 
of records, TSA hereby claims the same exemptions as were claimed in the 
original primary system of which they are a part and claims any 
additional exemptions in accordance with this part.
    (a) Transportation Security Enforcement Record System (DHS/TSA 001). 
The Transpiration Security Enforcement Record System (TSERS) (DHS/TSA 
001) enables TSA to maintain a system of records related to the 
screening of passengers and property and they may be used to identify, 
review, analyze, investigate, and prosecute violations or potential 
violations of transportations security laws. Pursuant to exemptions 
(k)(1) and (k)(2) of the Privacy Act, DHS/TSA 001 is exempt from 5 
U.S.C. 552a(c)(3), (d), (e)(1), (e)(4)(G), (H) and (I), and (f). 
Exemptions from the particular subsections are justified for the 
following reasons:
    (1) From subsection (c)(3) (Accounting for Disclosures), because 
release of the accounting of disclosures could alert the subject of an 
investigation of an actual or potential criminal, civil, or regulatory 
violation to the existence of the investigation and reveal investigative 
interest on the part of TSA as well as the recipient agency. Disclosure 
of the accounting would therefore present a serious impediment to 
transportations security law enforcement efforts and efforts to preserve 
national security. Disclosure of the accounting would also permit the 
individual who is the subject of a record to impede the investigation 
and avoid detection or apprehension, which undermines the entire system.
    (2) From subsection (d) (Access to Records), because access to the 
records

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contained in this system of records could inform the subject of an 
investigation of an actual or potential criminal, civil, or regulatory 
violation to the existence of the investigation and reveal investigative 
interest on the part of TSA as well as the recipient agency. Access to 
the records would permit the individual who is the subject of a record 
to impede the investigation and avoid detection or apprehension. 
Amendment of the records would interfere with ongoing investigations and 
law enforcement activities and impose an impossible administrative 
burden by requiring investigations to be continuously reinvestigated. 
The information contained in the system may also include properly 
classified information, the release of which would pose a threat to 
national defense and/or foreign policy. In addition, permitting access 
and amendment to such information also could disclose security sensitive 
information that could be detrimental to transportation security.
    (3) From subsection (e)(1) (Relevancy and Necessity of Information), 
because in the course of investigation into potential violations of 
transportation security laws, the accuracy of information obtained or 
introduced, occasionally maybe unclear or the information may not be 
strictly relevant or necessary to a specific investigation. In the 
interests of effective enforcement of transportation security laws, it 
is appropriate to retain all information that may aid in establishing 
patterns of unlawful activity.
    (4) From subsections (e)(4)(G), (H) and (I) (Agency Requirements), 
and (f) (Agency Rules), because this system is exempt from the access 
provisions of subsection (d).
    (b) Transportation Workers Employment Investigations System (DHS/TSA 
002). The Transportation Workers Employment Investigations System (TWEI) 
(DHS/TSA 002) enables TSA to facilitate the performance of background 
checks on employees of transportation operators and others who are 
issued credentials or clearances by transportation operators, other than 
TSA employees. Pursuant to exemptions (k)(1) and (k)(2) of the Privacy 
Act, DHS/TSA 002 is exempt from 5 U.S.C. 552a(c)(3), (d), (e)(1), 
(e)(4)(G), (H) and (I), and (f). Exemptions from the particular 
subsections are justified for the following reasons:
    (1) From subsection (c)(3) (Accounting for Disclosures), because 
release of the accounting of disclosures could reveal investigative 
interest on the part of the recipient agency that obtained the record 
pursuant to a routine use. Disclosure of the accounting could therefore 
present a serious impediment to law enforcement efforts on the part of 
the recipient agency, as the individual who is the subject of a record 
would learn of third-agency investigate interests and thereby avoid 
detection or apprehension.
    (2) From subsection (d) (Access to Records), because access to the 
records contained in this system could reveal investigate techniques and 
procedures in the transportation workers employment investigation 
process, as well as the nature and scope of the employment 
investigation, the disclosure of which could enable individuals to 
circumvent agency regulations or statutes and obtain access to sensitive 
information and restricted areas in the transportation industry. The 
information contained in the system might include properly classified 
information, the release of which would pose a threat to national 
defense and/or foreign policy. In addition, permitting access and 
amendment to such information could reveal sensitive security 
information protected pursuant to 49 U.S.C. 114(s), the disclosure of 
which could be detrimental to the security of transportation.
    (3) From subsection (e)(1) (Relevancy and Necessity of Information), 
because third-agency records obtained or made available to TSA during 
the course of an employment investigation may occasionally contain 
information that is not strictly relevant or necessary to a specific 
employment investigation. In the interests of administering an effective 
and comprehensive transportation worker employment investigation 
program, it is appropriate and necessary for TSA to retain all such 
information that may aid in that process.
    (4) From subsections (e)(4)(G), (H), and (I) (Agency Requirements), 
and (f) (Agency Rules), because this system is

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exempt from the access provisions of subsection (d).
    (c) Personnel Background Investigation File System (DHS/TSA 004). 
The Personnel Background Investigation File System (PBIFS) (DHS/TSA 004) 
enables TSA to maintain investigative and background material used to 
make suitability and eligibility determinations regarding current and 
former TSA employees, applicants for TSA employment, and TSA contract 
employees. Pursuant to exemption (k)(5) of the Privacy Act, DHS/TSA 004 
is exempt from 5 U.S.C. 552a(c)(3) (Accounting for Disclosures) and (d) 
(Access to Records). Exemptions from the particular subsections are 
justified because this system contains investigative material complied 
solely for determining suitability, eligibility, and qualifications for 
Federal civilian employment. To the extent that the disclosure of 
material would reveal the identity of a source who furnished information 
to the Government under an express promise that the identify of the 
source would be held in confidence, or, prior to September 27, 1975, 
under an implied promise that the identity of the source would be held 
in confidence, the applicability of exemption (k)(5) will be required to 
honor promises of confidentiality should the data subject request access 
to or amendment of the record, or access to the accounting of 
disclosures of the record.
    (d) Internal Investigation Record System (DHS/TSA 005). The Internal 
Investigation Record System (IIRS) (DHS/TSA 005) contains records of 
internal investigations for all modes of transportation for which TSA 
has security-related duties. This system covers information regarding 
investigations of allegations or appearances of misconduct of current or 
former TSA employees or contractors and provides support for any adverse 
action that may occur as a result of the findings of the investigation. 
Pursuant to exemptions (k)(1) and (k)(2) of the Privacy Act, DHS/TSA 005 
is exempt from 5 U.S.C. 552a(c)(3), (d), (e)(1), (e)(4)(G), (H) and (I), 
and (f). Exemptions from the particular subsections are justified for 
the following reasons:
    (1) From subsection (c)(3) (Accounting for Disclosures), because 
release of the accounting of disclosures could reveal investigative 
interest on the part of the recipient agency that obtained the record 
pursuant to a routine use. Disclosure of the accounting could therefore 
present a serious impediment to law enforcement efforts on the part of 
the recipient agency, as the individual who is the subject of a record 
would learn of third-agency investigative interests and thereby avoid 
detection or apprehension.
    (2) From subsection (d) (Access to Records), because access to the 
records contained in this system could reveal investigative techniques 
and procedures of the Office of Internal Affairs and Program Review, as 
well as the nature and scope of the investigation, the disclosure of 
which could enable individuals to circumvent agency regulations or 
statutes. The information contained in the system might include properly 
classified information, the release of which would pose a threat to 
national defense and/or foreign policy. In addition, permitting access 
and amendment to such information could reveal sensitive security 
information protected pursuant to 49 U.S.C. 114(s), the disclosure of 
which could be detrimental to transportation security.
    (3) From subsection (e)(1) (Relevancy and Necessity of Information), 
because third-agency records obtained or made available to TSA during 
the course of an investigation may occasionally contain information that 
is not strictly relevant or necessary to a specific investigation. In 
the interests of administering an effective and comprehensive 
investigation program, it is appropriate and necessary for TSA to retain 
all such information that may aid in that process.
    (4) From subsections (e)(4)(G), (H) and (I) (Agency Requirements), 
and (f) (Agency Rules), because this system is exempt from the access 
provisions of subsection (d).
    (e) Correspondence and Matters Tracking Records (DHS/TSA 006). The 
Correspondence and Matters Tracking Records (CMTR) (DHS/TSA 006) system 
allows TSA to manage, track, retrieve, and respond to incoming 
correspondence, inquiries, claims and other matters presented to TSA for 
disposition,

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and to monitor the assignment, disposition and status of such matters. 
This system covers information coming into TSA from individuals as well 
as information recorded by TSA employees in the performance of their 
duties. Pursuant to exemptions (k)(1) and (k)(2) of the Privacy Act, 
DHS/TSA 006 is exempt from 5 U.S.C. 552a(c)(3), (d), (e)(1), (e)(4)(G), 
(H) and (I), and (f). Exemptions from the particular subsections are 
justified for the following reasons:
    (1) From subsection (c)(3) (Accounting for Disclosures), because 
release of the accounting of disclosures could reveal investigative 
interest on the part of the recipient agency that obtained the record 
pursuant to a routine use. Disclosure of the accounting could therefore 
present a serious impediment to law enforcement efforts on the part of 
the recipient agency, as the individual who is the subject of a record 
would lean of third-agency investigative interests and thereby avoid 
detection or apprehension.
    (2) From subsection (d) (Access to Records), because access to the 
records contained in this system could reveal investigative interest on 
the part of TSA or other agency and the nature of that interest, the 
disclosure of which could enable individuals to circumvent agency 
regulations or statutes. The information contained in the system might 
include properly classified information, the release of which would pose 
a threat to national defense and/or foreign policy. In addition, 
permitting access and amendment to such information could reveal 
sensitive security information protected pursuant to 49 U.S.C. 114(s), 
the disclosure of which could be detrimental to transportation security.
    (3) From subsection (e)(1) (Relevancy and necessity of Information), 
because third-agency records obtained or made available to TSA during 
the course of an investigation may occasionally contain information that 
is not strictly relevant or necessary to a specific investigation. In 
the interests of administering an effective and comprehensive 
investigation program, it is appropriate and necessary for TSA to retain 
all such information that may aid in that process.
    (4) From subsections (e)(4)(G), (H) and (I) (Agency Requirements), 
and (f) (Agency rules), because this system is exempt from the access 
provisions of subsection (d).
    (f) Freedom of Information and Privacy Act Records (DHS/TSA 007). 
The Freedom of Information and Privacy Act (FOIA/PA) Records System 
(DHS/TSA 007) system enables TSA to maintain records that will assist in 
processing access requests and administrative appeals under FOIA and 
access and amendments requests and appeals under the PA; participate in 
associated litigation; and assist TSA in carrying out any other 
responsibilities under FOIA/PA. Pursuant to exemptions (k)(1) and (k)(2) 
of the Privacy Act, Freedom of Information and Privacy Act Records are 
exempt from 5 U.S.C. 552a(c)(3), (d), (e)(1), (e)(4)(G), (H) and (I), 
and (f). Exemptions from the particular subsections are justified for 
the following reasons:
    (1) From subsection (c)(3) (Accounting for Disclosures), because 
release of the accounting of disclosures could reveal investigative 
interest on the part of the recipient agency that obtained the record 
pursuant to a routine use. Disclosure of the accounting could therefore 
present a serious impediment to law enforcement efforts on the part of 
the recipient agency, as the individual who is the subject of a record 
would learn of third-agency investigative interests and thereby avoid 
detection or apprehension.
    (2) From subsection (d) (Access to Records), because access to the 
records contained in this system could reveal investigative interest on 
the part of TSA or other agency and the nature of that interest, the 
disclosure of which could enable individuals to circumvent agency 
regulations or statutes. The information contained in the system might 
include properly classified information, the release of which would pose 
a threat to national defense and/or foreign policy. In addition, 
permitting access and amendment to such information could reveal 
sensitive security information protected pursuant to 49 U.S.C. 114(s), 
the disclosure of which would be detrimental to transportation security.

[[Page 277]]

    (3) From subsection (e)(1) (Relevancy and necessity of Information), 
because third-agency records obtained or made available to TSA during 
the course of an investigation may occasionally contain information that 
is not strictly relevant or necessary to a specific investigation. In 
the interests of administering an effective and comprehensive 
investigation program, it is appropriate and necessary for TSA to retain 
all such information that may aid in that process.
    (4) From subsections (e)(4)(G), (H) and (I) (Agency Requirements), 
and (f) (Agency Rules), because this system is exempt from the access 
provisions of subsection (d).
    (g) General Legal Records System (DHS/TSA 009). The General Legal 
Records (GLR) System (DHS/TSA 009) enables TSA to maintain records that 
will assist attorneys to perform their functions within the office of 
Chief Counsel, to include providing legal advice, responding to claims 
filed by employees and others, and assisting in litigation and in the 
settlement of claims. Pursuant to exemptions (k)(1) and (k)(2) of the 
Privacy Act, DHS/TSA 009 is exempt from 5 U.S.C. 552a(c)(3), (d), 
(e)(1), (e)(4)(G), (H) and (I), and (f). Exemptions from the particular 
subsections are justified for the following reasons:
    (1) From subsection (c)(3) (Accounting for Disclosures), because 
release of the accounting of disclosures could reveal investigative 
interest on the part of the recipient agency that obtained the record 
pursuant to a routine use. Disclosure of the accounting could therefore 
present a serious impediment to law enforcement efforts on the part of 
the recipient agency, as the individual who is the subject of a record 
would learn of third-agency investigative interests and thereby avoid 
detection or apprehension.
    (2) From subsection (d) (Access to Records), because access to the 
records contained in this system could reveal investigative interest on 
the part of TSA or other agency and the nature of that interest, the 
disclosure of which would enable individuals to circumvent agency 
regulations or statutes. The information contained in the system might 
include properly classified information, the release of which would pose 
a threat to national defense and/or foreign policy. In addition, 
permitting access and amendment to such information could reveal 
sensitive security information protected pursuant to 49 U.S.C. 114(s), 
the disclosure of which could be detrimental to transportation security.
    (3) From subsection (e)(1) (Relevancy and Necessity of Information), 
because third-agency records obtained or made available to TSA during 
the course of an investigation may occasionally contain information that 
is not strictly relevant or necessary to a specific investigation. In 
the interests of administering an effective and comprehensive 
investigation program, it is appropriate and necessary for TSA to retain 
all such information that may aid in that process.
    (4) From subsections (e)(4)(G), (H) and (I) (Agency Requirements), 
and (f) (Agency Rules), because this system is exempt from the access 
provisions of subsections (d).
    (h) Federal Flight Deck Officer Records System (DHS/TSA 013). The 
Federal Flight Deck Officer Record System (FFDORS) (DHS/TSA 013) enables 
TSA to maintain a system of records documenting the application, 
selection, training, and requalification of pilots deputized by TSA to 
perform the duties of a Federal Flight Deck Officer (FFDO). Pursuant to 
exemptions (k)(1), (k)(2), and (k)(6) of the Privacy Act, DHS/TSA 013 is 
exempt from 5 U.S.C. 552a(c)(3), (d), and (e)(1). Exemptions from the 
particular subsections are justified for the following reasons:
    (1) From (c)(3) (Accounting of Certain Disclosures) and (d) (Access 
to Records), because access to the accounting of disclosures in this 
system could reveal the identity of a confidential source that provided 
information during the background check process. Without the ability to 
protect the identity of a confidential source, the agency's ability to 
gather pertinent information about candidates for the program may be 
limited. In addition, the system might contain information that is 
properly classified, the release of which would pose a threat to 
national security and/or foreign policy, or information the disclosure 
of which could be

[[Page 278]]

detrimental to the security of transportation pursuant to 49 U.S.C. 
114(s). Finally, the agency must be able to protect against access to 
testing or examination material as release of this material could 
compromise the effectiveness of the testing and examination procedure 
itself. The examination material contained in this system is so similar 
in form and content to the examination material used in the selection 
process for TSA security screeners, or potential selection processes 
that TSA may utilize in the future, that release of the material would 
compromise the objectivity or fairness of the testing or examination 
process of those TSA employees.
    (2) From (e)(1) (Relevancy and Necessity of Information), because 
information obtained or made available to TSA from other agencies and 
other sources during the evaluation of an individual's suitability for 
an FFDO position may occasionally include information that is not 
strictly relevant or necessary to the specific determination regarding 
that individual. In the interests of effective program administration, 
it is appropriate and necessary for TSA to collect all such information 
that may aid in the FFDO selection process.