[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 49, Volume 5]
[Revised as of October 1, 2004]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 49CFR579.28]

[Page 1038-1040]
 
                        TITLE 49--TRANSPORTATION
 
                   CHAPTER V--NATIONAL HIGHWAY TRAFFIC
                    SAFETY ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT
                            OF TRANSPORTATION
 
PART 579_REPORTING OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS ABOUT POTENTIAL 
DEFECTS--Table of Contents
 
            Subpart C_Reporting of Early Warning Information
 
Sec. 579.28  Due date of reports and other miscellaneous provisions.

    (a) Initial submission of reports. Except as provided in paragraph 
(n) of this section, the first calendar quarter for which reports are 
required under Sec. Sec. 579.21 through 579.27 of this subpart is the 
third calendar quarter of 2003.
    (b) Due date of reports. Except as provided in paragraph (n) of this 
section, each manufacturer of motor vehicles and motor vehicle equipment 
shall submit each report that is required by this subpart not later than 
30 days after the last day of the reporting period. Notwithstanding the 
prior sentence, the due date for reports covering the third and fourth 
calendar quarter of 2003 and the first calendar quarter of 2004 shall be 
60 days after the last day of the reporting period. Except as provided 
in Sec. 579.27(b), if a manufacturer has not received any of the 
categories of information or documents during a quarter for which it is 
required to report pursuant to Sec. Sec. 579.21 through 579.26, the 
manufacturer's report must indicate that no relevant information or 
documents were received during that quarter. If the due date for any 
report is a Saturday, Sunday, or a Federal holiday, the report shall be 
due on the next business day.
    (c) One-time reporting of historical information. (1) No later than 
January 15, 2004:
    (i) Each manufacturer of vehicles covered by Sec. Sec. 579.21 
through 579.24 of this part shall file separate reports providing 
information on the numbers of warranty claims recorded in the 
manufacturer's warranty system, and field reports, that it received in 
each calendar quarter from July 1, 2000, to June 30, 2003, for vehicles 
manufactured in model years 1994 through 2003 (including any vehicle 
designated as a 2004 model);
    (ii) Each manufacturer of child restraint systems covered by Sec. 
579.25 of this part shall file separate reports covering the numbers of 
warranty claims recorded in the manufacturer's warranty system and 
consumer complaints (added together), and field reports, that it 
received in each calendar quarter from July 1, 2000, to June 30, 2003, 
for child restraint systems manufactured from July 1, 1998, to June 30, 
2003, and
    (iii) Each manufacturer of tires covered by Sec. 579.26 of this 
part shall file separate reports covering the numbers of warranty 
adjustments recorded in the manufacturer's warranty adjustment system 
for tires that it received in each calendar quarter from July 1, 2000, 
to June 30, 2003, for tires manufactured from July 1, 1998, to June 30, 
2003.
    (2) Each report filed under paragraph (c)(1) of this section shall 
include production data, as specified in paragraph (a) of 579.21 through 
579.26 of this part and shall identify the alleged system or component 
covered by warranty claim, warranty adjustment, or field report as 
specified in paragraph (c) of 579.21 through 579.26 of this part.
    (d) Minimal specificity. A claim or notice involving death, a claim 
or notice

[[Page 1039]]

involving injury, a claim involving property damage, a consumer 
complaint, a warranty claim or warranty adjustment, or a field report 
need not be reported if it does not identify the vehicle or equipment 
with minimal specificity. If a manufacturer initially receives a claim, 
notice, complaint, warranty claim, warranty adjustment, or field report 
in which the vehicle or equipment is not identified with minimal 
specificity and subsequently obtains information that provides the 
requisite information needed to identify the product with minimal 
specificity, the claim, etc. shall be deemed to have been received when 
the additional information is received. If a manufacturer receives a 
claim or notice involving death or injury in which the vehicle or 
equipment is not identified with minimal specificity and the matter is 
being handled by legal counsel retained by the manufacturer, the 
manufacturer shall attempt to obtain the missing minimal specificity 
information from such counsel.
    (e) Claims received by registered agents. A claim received by any 
registered agent of a manufacturer under the laws of any State, or the 
agent that any manufacturer offering motor vehicles or motor vehicle 
equipment for import has designated pursuant to 49 U.S.C. 30164(a), 
shall be deemed received by the manufacturer.
    (f) Updating of information required in reports. (1) Except as 
specified in this subsection, a manufacturer need not update its reports 
under this subpart.
    (2) With respect to each report of an incident submitted under 
paragraph (b) of Sec. Sec. 579.21 through 579.26 of this part:
    (i) If a vehicle manufacturer is not aware of the VIN, or a tire 
manufacturer is not aware of the TIN, at the time the incident is 
initially reported, the manufacturer shall submit an updated report of 
such incident in its report covering the reporting period in which the 
VIN or TIN is identified.
    (ii) If a manufacturer indicated code 99 in its report because a 
system or component had not been identified in the claim or notice that 
led to the report, and the manufacturer becomes aware during a 
subsequent calendar quarter that one or more of the specified systems or 
components allegedly contributed to the incident, the manufacturer shall 
submit an updated report of such incident in its report covering the 
reporting period in which the involved specified system(s) or 
component(s) is (are) identified.
    (iii) If one or more systems or components is identified in a 
manufacturer's report of an incident, the manufacturer need not submit 
an updated report to reflect additional systems or components allegedly 
involved in the incident that it becomes aware of in a subsequent 
reporting period.
    (iv) If the report is of an incident involving an injury and an 
injured person dies after a manufacturer has reported the injury to 
NHTSA, the manufacturer need not submit an updated report to NHTSA 
reflecting that death.
    (g) When a report involving a death is not required. A report on 
incident(s) involving one or more deaths occurring in a foreign country 
that is identified in claim(s) against a manufacturer of motor vehicles 
or motor vehicle equipment involving a vehicle or equipment that is 
identical or substantially similar to equipment that the manufacturer 
has offered for sale in the United States need not be furnished if the 
claim specifically alleges that the death was caused by a possible 
defect in a component other than one that is common to the vehicle or 
equipment that the manufacturer has offered for sale in the United 
States.
    (h) When a report involving a claim or notice is not required. If a 
manufacturer has reported a claim or notice relating to an incident 
involving death or injury, the manufacturer need not:
    (1) Report a claim or notice arising out of the incident by a person 
who was not injured physically, and
    (2) Include in its number of property damage claims a property 
damage claim arising out of the incident.
    (i) Reporting on behalf of other manufacturers. Whenever a 
fabricating manufacturer or importer submits a report on behalf of one 
or more other manufacturers (including a brand name owner), as 
authorized under Sec. 579.3(b) of this part, the submitting 
manufacturer must identify each such other manufacturer. Whenever a 
brand name owner submits a report on its own behalf, it must identify 
the fabricating

[[Page 1040]]

manufacturer of each separate product on which it is reporting.
    (j) Abbreviations. Whenever a manufacturer is required to identify a 
State in which an incident occurred, the manufacturer shall use the two-
letter abbreviations established by the United States Postal Service 
(e.g., AZ for Arizona). Whenever a manufacturer is required to identify 
a foreign country in which an incident occurred, the manufacturer shall 
use the English-language name of the country in non-abbreviated form.
    (k) Claims of confidentiality. If a manufacturer claims that any of 
the information, data, or documents that it submits is entitled to 
confidential treatment, it must make such claim in accordance with part 
512 of this chapter.
    (l) Additional related information that NHTSA may request. In 
addition to information required periodically under this subpart, NHTSA 
may request other information that may help identify a defect related to 
motor vehicle safety.
    (m) Use of the plural. As used in this part, the plural includes the 
singular and the singular includes the plural to bring within the scope 
of reporting that which might otherwise be construed to be without the 
scope.
    (n) Submission of copies of field reports. Copies of field reports 
required under this subpart shall be submitted not later than 30 days 
after reports are due pursuant to paragraphs (a) and (b) of this 
section. The first calendar quarter for which copies of field reports 
are required to be submitted under Sec. Sec. 579.21(d), 579.22(d), 
579.23(d), 579.24(d), and 579.25(d) of this subpart is the first 
calendar quarter of 2004.

[67 FR 45873, July 10, 2002, as amended at 68 FR 18143, Apr. 15, 2003; 
68 FR 20225, Apr. 24, 2003; 68 FR 35144, 35148, June 11, 2003; 68 FR 
64569, Nov. 14, 2003]

    Effective Date Note: At 69 FR 57869, Sept. 28, 2004, Sec. 579.28, 
was amended by revising paragraphs (b) and (n), effective Oct. 28, 2004. 
For the convenience of the user, the revised text is set forth as 
follows:

Sec. 579.28  Due date of reports and other miscellaneous provisions.

                                * * * * *

    (b) Due date of reports. Except as provided in paragraph (n) of this 
section, each manufacturer of motor vehicles and motor vehicle equipment 
shall submit each report that is required by this subpart not later than 
60 days after the last day of the reporting period.

                                * * * * *

    (n) Submission of copies of field reports. Copies of field reports 
required under this subpart shall be submitted not later than 15 days 
after reports are due pursuant to paragraph (b) of this section.