[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 19, Volume 1]
[Revised as of April 1, 2005]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 19CFR133.2]

[Page 692-693]
 
                        TITLE 19--CUSTOMS DUTIES
 
   CHAPTER I--BUREAU OF CUSTOMS AND BORDER PROTECTION, DEPARTMENT OF 
              HOMELAND SECURITY; DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
 
PART 133_TRADEMARKS, TRADE NAMES, AND COPYRIGHTS--Table of Contents
 
                   Subpart A_Recordation of Trademarks
 
Sec. 133.2  Application to record trademark.

    An application to record one or more trademarks shall be in writing, 
addressed to the Intellectual Property Rights Branch, U.S. Customs 
Service, 1300 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW., Washington, DC 20229, and shall 
include the following information:
    (a) The name, complete business address, and citizenship of the 
trademark owner or owners (if a partnership, the citizenship of each 
partner; if an association or corporation the State, country, or other 
political jurisdiction within which it was organized, incorporated, or 
created);
    (b) The places of manufacture of goods bearing the recorded 
trademark;
    (c) The name and principal business address of each foreign person 
or business entity authorized or licensed to use the trademark and a 
statement as to the use authorized; and
    (d) The identity of any parent or subsidiary company or other 
foreign company under common ownership or control which uses the 
trademark abroad. For this purpose:
    (1) Common ownership means individual or aggregate ownership of more 
than 50 percent of the business entity; and
    (2) Common control means effective control in policy and operations 
and is not necessarily synonymous with common ownership.
    (e) Lever-rule protection. For owners of U.S. trademarks who desire 
protection against gray market articles on the basis of physical and 
material differences (see Lever Bros. Co. v. United States, 981 F.2d 
1330 (D.C. Cir. 1993)), a description of any physical and material 
difference between the specific articles authorized for importation or 
sale in the United States and those not so authorized. In each instance, 
owners who assert that physical and material differences exist must 
state the basis for such a claim with particularity, and must support 
such assertions by competent evidence and provide summaries of physical 
and material differences for publication. Customs determination of 
physical and material differences may include, but is not limited to, 
considerations of:
    (1) The specific composition of both the authorized and gray market 
product(s) (including chemical composition);
    (2) Formulation, product construction, structure, or composite 
product

[[Page 693]]

components, of both the authorized and gray market product;
    (3) Performance and/or operational characteristics of both the 
authorized and gray market product;
    (4) Differences resulting from legal or regulatory requirements, 
certification, etc.;
    (5) Other distinguishing and explicitly defined factors that would 
likely result in consumer deception or confusion as proscribed under 
applicable law.
    (f) Customs will publish in the Customs Bulletin a notice listing 
any trademark(s) and the specific products for which gray market 
protection for physically and materially different products has been 
requested. Customs will examine the request(s) before issuing a 
determination whether gray market protection is granted. For parties 
requesting protection, the application for trademark protection will not 
take effect until Customs has made and issued this determination. If 
protection is granted, Customs will publish in the Customs Bulletin a 
notice that a trademark will receive Lever-rule protection with regard 
to a specific product.

[T.D. 72-266, 37 FR 20678, Oct. 3, 1972, as amended by T.D. 91-77, 56 FR 
46115, Sept. 10, 1991; T.D. 99-21, 64 FR 9062, Feb. 24, 1999; T.D. 99-
27, 64 FR 13675, Mar. 22, 1999]