[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 10, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2005]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 10CFR95.37]

[Page 552-554]
 
                            TITLE 10--ENERGY
                  (This book contains parts 51 to 199)
 
          CHAPTER I--NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION (Continued)
 
PART 95_FACILITY SECURITY CLEARANCE AND SAFEGUARDING OF NATIONAL 
SECURITY INFORMATION AND RESTRICTED DATA--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 95.37  Classification and preparation of documents.

    (a) Classification. Classified information generated or possessed by 
a licensee or other person must be appropriately marked. Classified 
material which is not conducive to markings (e.g., equipment) may be 
exempt from this requirement. These exemptions are subject to the 
approval of the CSA on a case-by-case basis. If a person or facility 
generates or possesses information that is believed to be classified 
based on guidance provided by the NRC or by derivation from classified 
documents, but which no authorized classifier has determined to be 
classified, the information must be protected and marked with the 
appropriate classification markings pending review and signature of an 
NRC authorized classifier. This information shall be protected as 
classified information pending final determination.
    (b) Classification consistent with content. Each document containing 
classified information shall be classified Secret or Confidential 
according to its content. NRC licensees or others subject to the 
requirements of 10 CFR Part 95 may not make original classification 
decisions.
    (c) Markings required on face of documents.

[[Page 553]]

    (1) For derivative classification of classified National Security 
Information:
    (i) Derivative classifications of classified National Security 
Information must contain the identity of the source document or the 
classification guide, including the agency and office of origin, on the 
``Derived From'' line and its classification date. If more than one 
source is cited, the ``Derived From'' line should indicate ``Multiple 
Sources.'' The derivative classifier shall maintain the identification 
of each source with the file or record copy of the derivatively 
classified document.
    (ii) Declassification instructions. When marking derivatively 
classified documents, the ``DECLASSIFY ON'' line must carry forward the 
declassification instructions as reflected in the original document. If 
multiple sources are used, the instructions will carry forward the 
longest duration.
    (iii) An example of the marking stamp is as follows:

 Derived from___________________________________________________________
 (Source/Date)

 Reason:________________________________________________________________

 Declassify On:_________________________________________________________

 (Date/Event/Exemption)

 Classifier:____________________________________________________________
 (Name/Title/Number)
    (2) For Restricted Data documents:
    (i) Identity of the classifier. The identity of the classifier must 
be shown by completion of the ``Derivative Classifier'' line. The 
``Derivative Classifier'' line must show the name of the person 
classifying the document and the basis for the classification. Dates for 
downgrading or declassification do not apply.
    (ii) Classification designation (e.g., Secret, Confidential) and 
Restricted Data. NOTE: No ``Declassification'' instructions will be 
placed on documents containing Restricted Data.
    (d) Placement of markings. The highest classification marking 
assigned to a document must be placed in a conspicuous fashion in 
letters at the top and bottom of the outside of the front covers and 
title pages, if any, and first and last pages on which text appears, on 
both bound and unbound documents, and on the outside of back covers of 
bound documents. The balance of the pages must be marked at the top and 
bottom with:
    (1) The overall classification marking assigned to the document;
    (2) The highest classification marking required by content of the 
page; or
    (3) The marking UNCLASSIFIED if they have no classified content.
    (e) Additional markings.
    (1) If the document contains any form of Restricted Data, it must 
bear the appropriate marking on the first page of text, on the front 
cover and title page, if any. For example: ``This document contains 
Restricted Data as defined in the Atomic Energy Act of 1954. 
Unauthorized disclosure subject to Administrative and Criminal 
Sanctions.''
    (2) Limitation on reproduction or dissemination. If the originator 
or classifier determines that reproduction or further dissemination of a 
document should be restricted, the following additional wording may be 
placed on the face of the document:

Reproduction or Further Dissemination Requires Approval of
________________________________________________________________________
If any portion of this additional marking does not apply, it should be 
crossed out.

    (f) Portion markings. In addition to the information required on the 
face of the document, each classified document is required, by marking 
or other means, to indicate clearly which portions are classified (e.g., 
paragraphs or pages) and which portions are not classified. The symbols 
(S) for Secret, (C) for Confidential, (U) for Unclassified, or (RD) for 
Restricted Data may be used immediately preceding or following the text 
to which it applies, except that the designation must follow titles or 
subjects. (Portion marking of paragraphs is not required for documents 
containing Restricted Data.) If this type of portion marking is not 
practicable, the document must contain a description sufficient to 
identify the classified information and the unclassified information.

                                 Example

Pages 1-3 Secret
Pages 4-19 Unclassified
Pages 20-26 Secret
Pages 27-32 Confidential


[[Page 554]]


    (g) Transmittal document. If a document transmitting classified 
information contains no classified information or the classification 
level of the transmittal document is not as high as the highest 
classification level of its enclosures, then the document must be marked 
at the top and bottom with a classification at least as high as its 
highest classified enclosure. The classification may be higher if the 
enclosures, when combined, warrant a higher classification than any 
individual enclosure. When the contents of the transmittal document 
warrants a lower classification than the highest classified enclosure(s) 
or combination of enclosures or requires no classification, a stamp or 
marking such as the following must also be used on the transmittal 
document:

    UPON REMOVAL OF ATTACHMENTS THIS DOCUMENT IS:

(Classification level of transmittal document standing alone or the word 
``UNCLASSIFIED'' if the transmittal document contains no classified 
information.)

    (h) Classification challenges. Persons in authorized possession of 
classified National Security Information who in good faith believe that 
the information's classification status (i.e. that the document), is 
classified at either too high a level for its content 
(overclassification) or too low for its content (underclassification) 
are expected to challenge its classification status. Persons who wish to 
challenge a classification status shall--
    (1) Refer the document or information to the originator or to an 
authorized NRC classifier for review. The authorized classifier shall 
review the document and render a written classification decision to the 
holder of the information.
    (2) In the event of a question regarding classification review, the 
holder of the information or the authorized classifier shall consult the 
NRC Division of Facilities and Security, Information Security Branch, 
for assistance.
    (3) Persons who challenge classification decisions have the right to 
appeal the classification decision to the Interagency Security 
Classification Appeals Panel.
    (4) Persons seeking to challenge the classification of information 
will not be the subject of retribution.
    (i) Files, folders or group of documents. Files, folders, binders, 
or groups of physically connected documents must be marked at least as 
high as the highest classified document which they contain.
    (j) Drafts and working papers. Drafts of documents and working 
papers which contain, or which are believed to contain, classified 
information must be marked as classified information.
    (k) Classification guidance. Licensees, certificate holders, or 
other persons subject to this part shall classify and mark classified 
matter as National Security Information or Restricted Data, as 
appropriate, in accordance with classification guidance provided by the 
NRC as part of the facility clearance process.

[62 FR 17695, Apr. 11, 1997, as amended at 64 FR 15652, Apr. 1, 1999; 68 
FR 41222, July 11, 2003]