[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 10, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2005]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 10CFR95.5]

[Page 541-544]
 
                            TITLE 10--ENERGY
                  (This book contains parts 51 to 199)
 
          CHAPTER I--NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION (Continued)
 
PART 95_FACILITY SECURITY CLEARANCE AND SAFEGUARDING OF NATIONAL 
SECURITY INFORMATION AND RESTRICTED DATA--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 95.5  Definitions.

    Access authorization means an administrative determination that an 
individual (including a consultant) who is employed by or an applicant 
for employment with the NRC, NRC contractors, agents, licensees and 
certificate holders, or other persons designated by the Executive 
Director for Operations, is eligible for a security clearance for access 
to classified information.
    Act means the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (68 Stat. 919), as amended.
    Classified mail address means a mail address established for each 
facility approved by the NRC, to which all classified information for 
the facility is to be sent.
    Classified matter means documents or material containing classified 
information.
    Classified National Security Information means information that has 
been determined pursuant to E.O. 12958 or any predecessor order to 
require protection against unauthorized disclosure and that is so 
designated.
    Classified shipping address means an address established for a 
facility, approved by the NRC to which classified material that cannot 
be transmitted as normal mail is to be sent.
    Closed area means an area that meets the requirements of the CSA, 
for the purpose of safeguarding classified material that, because of its 
size, nature, or operational necessity, cannot be adequately protected 
by the normal safeguards or stored during nonworking hours in approved 
containers.
    Cognizant Security Agency (CSA) means agencies of the Executive 
Branch that have been authorized by E.O. 12829 to establish an 
industrial security program for the purpose of safeguarding classified 
information under the jurisdiction of those agencies when disclosed or 
released or released to U.S.

[[Page 542]]

industry. These agencies are the Department of Defense, the department 
of Energy, the Central Intelligence Agency, and the Nuclear Regulatory 
Commission. A facility has a CSA which exercises primary authority for 
the protection of classified information at the facility. The CSA for 
the facility provides security representation for other government 
agencies with security interests at the facility. The Secretary of 
Defense has been as Executive Agent for the National Industrial Security 
Program.
    Combination lock means a three position, manipulation resistant, 
dial type lock bearing an Underwriters' Laboratories, Inc. certification 
that it is a Group 1 or Group IR unit.
    Commission means the Nuclear Regulatory Commission or its duly 
authorized representatives.
    Facility (Security) Clearance (FCL) means an administrative 
determination that, from a security viewpoint, a facility is eligible 
for access to classified information of a certain category (and all 
lower categories).
    Foreign ownership, control, or influence (FOCI) means a foreign 
interest that has the power, direct or indirect, whether or not 
exercised, and whether or not exercisable through the ownership of a 
U.S. company's securities, by contractual arrangements or other means, 
to direct or decide matters affecting the management or operations of 
that company in a manner which may result in unauthorized access to 
classified information or may affect adversely the performance of 
classified contracts.
    Infraction means any knowing, willful, or negligent action contrary 
to the requirements of E.O. 12958, or its implementing directives, that 
does not comprise a ``violation,'' as defined in this section.
    Intrusion alarm means a tamper-indicating electrical, electro-
mechanical, electro-optical, electronic or similar device which will 
detect unauthorized intrusion by an individual into a building, 
protected area, security area, vital area, or material access area, and 
alert guards or watchmen by means of actuated visible and audible 
signals.
    License means a license issued pursuant to 10 CFR parts 50, 70, or 
72.
    Material means chemical substance without regard to form; fabricated 
or processed item; or assembly, machinery or equipment.
    Matter means documents or material.
    National security means the national defense or foreign relations of 
the United States.
    Need-to-know means a determination made by an authorized holder of 
classified information that a prospective recipient requires access to 
specific classified information in order to perform or assist in a 
lawful and authorized governmental function under the cognizance of the 
Commission.
    NRC ``L'' access authorization means an access authorization granted 
by the Commission normally based on a national agency check with law and 
credit investigation (NACLC) or an access national agency check and 
inquiries investigation (ANACI)) conducted by the Office of Personnel 
Management.
    NRC ``Q'' access authorization means an access authorization granted 
by the Commission normally based on a single scope background 
investigation conducted by the Office of Personnel Management, the 
Federal Bureau of Investigation, or other U.S. Government agency that 
conducts personnel security investigations.
    Person means (1) any individual, corporation, partnership, firm, 
association, trust, estate, public or private institution, group, 
government agency other than the Commission or the Department of Energy 
(DOE), except that the DOE shall be considered a person to the extent 
that its facilities are subject to the licensing and related regulatory 
authority of the Commission pursuant to section 202 of the Energy 
Reorganization Act of 1974 and sections 104, 105 and 202 of the Uranium 
Mill Tailings Radiation Control Act of 1978, any State or any political 
subdivision of, or any political entity within a State, any foreign 
government or nation or any political subdivision of any such government 
or nation, or other entity; and (2) any legal successor, representative, 
agent or agency of the foregoing.
    Protective personnel means guards or watchmen as defined in 10 CFR 
part 73

[[Page 543]]

or other persons designated responsibility for the protection of 
classified matter.
    Restricted area means a controlled access area established to 
safeguard classified material, that, because of its size or nature, 
cannot be adequately protected during working hours by the usual 
safeguards, but that is capable of being stored during non-working hours 
in an approved repository or secured by other methods approved by the 
CSA.
    Restricted data means all data concerning design, manufacture or 
utilization of atomic weapons, the production of special nuclear 
material, or the use of special nuclear material in the production of 
energy, but shall not include data declassified or removed from the 
Restricted Data category pursuant to section 142 of the Act.
    Security area means a physically defined space containing classified 
matter and subject to physical protection and personnel access controls.
    Security container includes any of the following repositories:
    (1) A security filing cabinet--one that bears a Test Certification 
Label on the side of the locking drawer, inside wall adjacent to the 
locking drawer, or interior door plate, or is marked, ``General Services 
Administration Approved Security Container'' on the exterior of the top 
drawer or door.
    (2) A safe--burglar-resistive cabinet or chest which bears a label 
of the Underwriters' Laboratories, Inc. certifying the unit to be a TL-
15, TL-30, or TRTL-30, and has a body fabricated of not less than 1 inch 
of steel and a door fabricated of not less than 1\1/2\ inches of steel 
exclusive of the combination lock and bolt work; or bears a Test 
Certification Label on the inside of the door, or is marked ``General 
Services Administration Approved Security Container'' and has a body of 
steel at least \1/2\ thick, and a combination locked steel door at least 
1 thick, exclusive of bolt work and locking devices; and an 
automatic unit locking mechanism.
    (3) A vault--a windowless enclosure constructed with walls, floor, 
roof, and door(s) that will delay penetration sufficient to enable the 
arrival of emergency response forces capable of preventing theft, 
diversion, damage, or compromise of classified information or matter, 
when delay time is assessed in conjunction with detection and 
communication subsystems of the physical protection system.
    (4) A vault-type room--a room that has a combination lock door and 
is protected by an intrusion alarm system that alarms upon the 
unauthorized penetration of a person anywhere into the room.
    (5) Other repositories that would provide comparable physical 
protection in the judgment of the Division of Facilities and Security.
    Security facility--any facility which has been approved by NRC for 
using, processing, storing, reproducing, transmitting or handling 
classified matter.
    Security reviews means aperiodic security reviews of cleared 
facilities conducted to ensure that safeguards employed by licensees and 
others are adequate for the protection of classified information.
    Supplemental protection means additional security procedures such as 
intrusion detection systems, security guards, and access control 
systems.
    Violation means any knowing, willful, or negligent action that could 
reasonably be expected to result in an unauthorized disclosure of 
classified information or any knowing, willful, or negligent action to 
classify or continue the classification of information contrary to the 
requirements of E.O. 12958 or its implementing directives.

[45 FR 14483, Mar. 5, 1980, as amended at 46 FR 58284, Dec. 1, 1981; 47 
FR 38683, Sept. 2, 1982; 48 FR 24320, June 1, 1983; 50 FR 36984, Sept. 
11, 1985; 55 FR 11575, Mar. 29, 1990; 55 FR 14379, Apr. 17, 1990; 59 FR 
48974, Sept. 23, 1994; 62 FR 17691, Apr. 11, 1997; 64 FR 15649, Apr. 1, 
1999]

    Effective Date Note: At 69 FR 74953, Dec. 15, 2004, in Sec. 95.5, 
the definition of License and paragraph (2) in the definition of 
Security container were revised, effective Feb. 28, 2005. For the 
convenience of the user, the revised text is set forth as follows:

Sec. 95.5  Definitions.

                                * * * * *

    License means a license issued pursuant to 10 CFR parts 50, 52, 60, 
63, 70, or 72.

                                * * * * *

[[Page 544]]

    Security container * * *

                                * * * * *

    (2) A safe--burglar-resistive cabinet or chest which bears a label 
of the Underwriters' Laboratories, Inc., certifying the unit to be a TL-
15, TL-30, or TRTL-30, and has a body fabricated of not less than 1 inch 
of steel and a door fabricated of not less than 1\1/2\ inches of steel 
exclusive of the combination lock and bolt work; or bears a Test 
Certification Label on the inside of the door, or is marked ``General 
Services Administration Approved Security Container'' and has a body of 
steel at least \1/2\ inch thick, and a combination locked steel door at 
least 1 inch thick, exclusive of bolt work and locking devices; and an 
automatic unit locking mechanism.

                                * * * * *