[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 14, Volume 5]
[Revised as of January 1, 2005]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 14CFR1214.202]

[Page 106-110]
 
                     TITLE 14--AERONAUTICS AND SPACE
 
                   CHAPTER V--NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND
                          SPACE ADMINISTRATION
 
PART 1214_SPACE FLIGHT--Table of Contents
 
Subpart 1214.2_Reimbursement for Shuttle Services Provided to Civil U.S. 
 
Sec. 1214.202  Reimbursement policy.

    (a) Features of policy. (1) All users will be charged on a fixed 
price basis; there will be no post-flight charges, except for 
prespecified optional services.
    (2) The price will be based on estimated costs.
    (3) The price will be held constant for flights in the first three 
years of Space Transportation System (STS) operations.
    (4) Payments shall be escalated according to the Bureau of Labor 
Statistics Index for Compensation per hour, Total Private.
    (5) Subsequent to the first three years, the price will be adjusted 
annually to insure that total operating costs are recovered over a 
twelve-year period.
    (6) Pricing incentives are designed to maximize the proper 
utilization of the STS.
    (b) Dedicated flight reimbursements. (1) For the purposes of this 
policy, a dedicated flight is one sold to a single user.
    (2) The policy is established for two distinct phases of Shuttle 
operations. The first phase is through the third full fiscal year of 
Shuttle operations and the second phase consists of nine full fiscal 
years subsequent to the first phase.
    (i) For a dedicated Shuttle flight during the first phase, NASA 
shall be reimbursed in an amount which is a pro-rata share of forecast 
additive costs averaged over the first phase of three years; however, 
the price shall not be less than a pro-rata share of forecast total 
operating costs averaged over both the first and second phases of the 
twelve year Shuttle operation period.
    (ii) For a dedicated Shuttle flight during the second phase, NASA 
shall be reimbursed a pro-rata share of forecast

[[Page 107]]

total operating costs over both phases to insure that total operating 
costs are recovered over the twelve year period.
    (iii) The definition of the costs are specified in this subpart are 
set forth in appendix A to this subpart.
    (iv) Subject to NASA approval, a dedicated flight user may apportion 
and assign STS services to other STS users provided they satisfy STS 
user requirements. The price of integrating additional payloads will be 
negotiated.
    (v) A summary of standard Shuttle services included in the flight 
price is set forth in appendix B to subpart 1214.1.
    (vi) The prices of optional Shuttle services are being developed and 
shall be set forth in the Shuttle Price Book which is being developed. A 
summary of the optional services is set forth in appendix C to subpart 
1214.1.
    (vii) For the user with an experimental, new use of space or first 
time use of space of great public value, the reimbursement to NASA for 
the dedicated, standard Shuttle flight in either the first or second 
phase shall be a pro-rata share of the average twelve year additive 
costs as estimated at the time of negotiations. Programs which qualify 
for this price will be determined by an STS Exceptional Program 
Selection Process. In all cases, the Administrator will be the selection 
official.
    (viii) For dedicated flight users, NASA and the user will identify a 
desired launch date within a period of ninety days three years prior to 
flight. One year prior to the flight, a firm launch and payload delivery 
date will be identified by NASA. The firm launch date will be within the 
first sixty days of the original ninety day period. Launch will occur on 
the firmly scheduled launch date or within a period of thirty days 
thereafter. The payload must be ready to launch for the duration of that 
period.
    (c) Shared flight reimbursements. (1) The price of a shared Shuttle 
flight will be a fraction of the dedicated Shuttle flight price. The 
fraction will be based on the length and weight of the payload and the 
mission destination at the time of contract negotiations. The formula 
for computing the fraction is set forth in appendix D to subpart 1214.1.
    (2) For shared flight users, NASA and the user will identify a 
desired launch date three years prior to flight. Launch will occur 
within a period of ninety days, beginning on the desired launch date. 
One year prior to flight, a payload delivery date and a firm launch date 
will be coordinated among the shared flight users. This firm launch date 
will be within the first thirty days of the original ninety day period. 
The launch will occur on the firmly scheduled launch date or within a 
perod of sixty days thereafter. The payloads must be ready to launch for 
the duration of that period.
    (3) A 20 percent discount on the standard flight price will be given 
to shared flight users who will fly on a space-available (standby) 
basis. NASA will provide launch services within a prenegotiated period 
of one year. Shared flight payloads must be flight deliverable to the 
launch site on the first day of the one year period and sustain that 
condition until delivery to the launch site. The user will be notified 
sixty days prior to the firmly scheduled launch date which has been 
established by NASA. At that time, NASA will also establish a payload 
delivery date. The payload must be available at the launch site on the 
assigned delivery date and ready to launch for a period of sixty days 
after the firmly scheduled launch date.
    (d) Small self-contained payloads. Packages under 200 pounds and 
smaller than five cubic feet which require no Shuttle services (power, 
deployment, etc.), and are for R&D purposes, will be flown on a space-
available basis during both phases of Shuttle operation. The price for 
this service will be negotiated based on size and weight, but will not 
exceed $10,000 in 1975 dollars. A minimum charge of $3,000 in 1975 
dollars will be made. If Shuttle services are required, the price will 
be individually negotiated. Reimbursement to NASA will be made at the 
time the package is scheduled for flight.
    (e) Options. (1) In order to allow the user greater flexibility in 
selecting a launch date, the user may purchase a ``floating launch 
date'' option. At the time of contract execution, the user will begin to 
make payments according to a 33 month reimbursement schedule

[[Page 108]]

for this launching. At any time during Phase 1 or 2, the user may 
exercise this option by informing NASA of his desired launch date for 
this option which will then be negotiated by NASA and the user. This 
launch date must be at least 33 months after the date of the first 
reimbursement payment. If the desired launch date is within one year of 
the date of declaration, the short term call-up option and associated 
fee will apply. If the desired launch is to occur in a year for which a 
new price per flight is in effect, the user will pay the new price. The 
fee for this option is 10 percent of the user's flight price in effect 
at the time of contract execution and is payable at that time. This fee 
will not be applied to the price of the user's flight.
    (2) Options must be exercised for a flight by the end of the second 
phase of operations or the option fee will be retained by NASA.
    (f) Fixed price period and escalation. (1) The price will remain 
constant for flights during the first phase of Shuttle operations. For 
flights during the second phase, the price wil be adjusted on a yearly 
basis, if necessary, to assure revovery of total operating costs over a 
twelve-year period. These adjusted prices will be applicable only to 
agreements executed after the adjustment is made.
    (2) Shuttle services for both phases will be contracted on a fixed 
price basis. The payments in the contract will be escalated to the time 
of the payment using the Bureau of Labor Statistics Index for 
Compensation per hour, Total Private.
    (g) Earnest money. Earnest money shall be paid to NASA prior to 
NASA's accepting a launch reservation. The earnest money required shall 
be $100,000 per payload; however, if the payload is a small self-
contained payload, the earnest money shall be $500.00 per payload. The 
earnest money shall be applied to the first payment for each payload 
made by the customer, or shall be retained by NASA if a launch services 
agreement is not signed.
    (h) Reimbursement schedule. (1) Reimbursement shall be made in 
accordance with the reimbursement schedule contained in this subsection. 
No charges shall be made after the flight, except as negotiated in the 
contract for prespecified extra services. Those users who contract for 
Shuttle services less than three years before the desired launch date 
will be accommodated and will pay on an accelerated basis according to 
the reimbursement schedule.
    (2) Standby payloads. (i) Before the establishment of a firmly 
scheduled launch date, the number of months before launch will be 
computed assuming a launch date at the mid-point of the designated one-
year period.
    (ii) Once the firmly scheduled launch date is established, the user 
shall reimburse NASA to make his payments current according to the 
reimbursement schedule.
    (3) Rembursement schedule.

                           [Percent of price]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                     Months prior to
    Number of months before launch flight is      scheduled launch date
                   scheduled                    ------------------------
                                                 33  27  21  15   9   3
------------------------------------------------------------------------
33 months or more..............................  10  10  17  17  23   23
27 to 32 months................................  ..  21  17  17  23   23
21 to 26 months................................  ..  ..  40  17  23   23
15 to 20 months................................  ..  ..  ..  61  23   23
9 to 14 months.................................  ..  ..  ..  ..  90   23
3 to 8 months..................................  ..  ..  ..  ..  ..  ...
------------------------------------------------------------------------


This schedule holds unless there are offsetting advantages to the U.S. 
Government of an accelerated launch schedule.
    (4) Contracts for Shuttle services made one year or less before a 
flight and up to three months before a flight will be made on a space-
available basis unless short term call-up option is elected.
    (i) Short term call-up option. (1) For flights contracted on year or 
less before launch, but not less than three months before launch, short 
term call-up will be provided to dedicated flight users at the dedicated 
flight prices according to the reimbursement schedule.
    (2) For dedicated flight users requiring short term call-up flights 
less than three months before launch, NASA will provide STS launch 
services on a space-available basis. NASA shall be reimbursed the 
dedication flight price according to the reimbursement schedule plus 
short term call-up additional costs. The additional costs will be based 
on estimated costs to be incurred.

[[Page 109]]

    (3) For shared flights contracted one year or less before launch, 
but more than six months before launch, users may elect the short term 
call-up option. The user shall reimburse NASA the standard shared flight 
price according to the reimbursement schedule plus a load factor-
recovery fee. The load factor-recovery fee is half the difference 
between a dedicated flight price and the user's shared flight price or 
the difference between a dedicated flight price and the total adjusted 
reimbursements from all shared users, whichever is less.
    (4) For shared flights contracted six months or less before launch, 
but more than three months before launch, users may elect the short term 
call-up option. The user shall reimburse NASA the standard share flight 
price according to the reimbursement schedule plus a load factor-
recovery fee which is the difference between a dedicated flight price 
and the total adjusted reimbursement from all shared flight users.
    (5) Shared flights contracted three months or less before launch 
will be flown on a space-available basis. NASA shall be reimbursed the 
shared flight price according to the reimbursement schedule plus short 
term call-up additional costs. These additional charges will be based on 
estimated costs to be incurred.
    (6) For the purposes of this paragraph, adjusted reimbursements is 
defined to be reimbursements assuming all shared users are among those 
defined in Sec. 1214.201.
    (7) The load factor-recovery fee will never be less than zero.
    (8) The load factor-recovery fee is payable upon receipt of NASA's 
billing therefor.
    (j) Accelerated launches. For users who reschedule a launch so that 
it occurs earlier than the planned launch, the user will pay on an 
accelerated reimbursement schedule. The user will reimburse NASA to make 
his payments current on the new accelerated reimbursement schedule. If 
the time from notification of acceleration is less than one year from 
the new launch date, short term call-up reimbursements will also apply.
    (k) Postponements--(1) Non-standby payloads. (i) A user can postpone 
a flight of his payload one time with no additional charge if 
postponement occurs more than one year before launch. For subsequent 
postponed flights more than one year before launch, the user shall 
reimburse NASA a postonement fee of 5 percent of the user's flight 
price. For postponements one year or less before launch, the user shall 
reimburse NASA 5 percent of the user's flight price plus an occupancy 
fee according to the occupancy fee schedule in appendix B.
    (ii) If the postponement of a flight causes the payload to be 
launched in a year for which a different price per flight has been 
established, the new price shall apply if it is higher than the 
originally contracted price.
    (2) Standby payloads. (i) For flights postponed more than six months 
prior to the beginning of the negotiated one-year period, NASA shall 
renegotiate a new one-year period during which launch will occur. No 
additional fee will be imposed.
    (ii) For flights postponed six months or less prior to the beginning 
of the negotiated one-year period, the user shall reimburse NASA 5 
percent of the user's flight price plus an occupancy fee according to 
the occupancy fee schedule set forth in appendix B.
    (3) Postponement fees are payable upon receipt of NASA's billing 
therefor.
    (4) Flights postponed will henceforth be treated as newly scheduled 
launches according to the reimbursement schedule. The number of months 
prior to launch will be taken as the total number or months between the 
date postponement is elected and the new launch date. Short term call-up 
options and associated fees shall apply.
    (5) Minor delays (up to three days) caused by the users will not 
constitute a postponement. No fee will be charged for a minor delay.
    (l) Cancellations--(1) Non-standby payloads. Users who cancel a 
flight more than one year before launch shall reimburse NASA 10 percent 
of the user's flight price. For a cancelled flight one year or less 
before launch, the user shall reimburse NASA 10 percent of the user's 
flight price plus an occupancy fee as set forth in appendix B.

[[Page 110]]

    (2) Standby payloads. (i) Users who cancel a flight more than six 
months prior to the beginning of the negotiated one-year period shall 
reimburse NASA 10 percent of the user's flight price.
    (ii) For a flight cancelled six months or less prior to the 
beginning of the negotiated one-year period, the user shall reimburse 
NASA 10 percent of the user's flight price plus an occupancy fee as set 
forth in appendix B.
    (3) Cancellation fees are payable upon receipt of NASA's billing 
therefor.

[42 FR 8631, Feb. 11, 1977, as amended at 49 FR 17736, Apr. 25, 1984]