[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 7, Volume 9]
[Revised as of January 1, 2005]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 7CFR1124.10]

[Page 163-165]
 
                          TITLE 7--AGRICULTURE
 
  CHAPTER X--AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing Agreements and 
                 Orders; Milk) DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
 
PART 1124_MILK IN THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST MARKETING AREA--Table 
of Contents
 
                    Subpart_Order Regulating Handling
 
Sec. 1124.10  Producer-handler.

    Producer-handler means a person who operates a dairy farm and a 
distributing plant from which there is route disposition within the 
marketing area during the month and who the market administrator has 
designated a producer-handler after determining that

[[Page 164]]

all of the requirements of this section have been met.
    (a) Requirements for designation. Designation of any person as a 
producer-handler by the market administrator shall be contingent upon 
meeting the conditions set forth in paragraphs (a)(1) through (4) of 
this section. Following the cancellation of a previous producer-handler 
designation, a person seeking to have his/her producer-handler 
designation reinstated must demonstrate that these conditions have been 
met for the preceding month.
    (1) The care and management of the dairy animals and other resources 
and facilities designated in paragraph (b)(1) of this section necessary 
to produce all Class I milk handled (excluding receipts from handlers 
fully regulated under any Federal order) are under the complete and 
exclusive control and management of the producer-handler and are 
operated as the producer-handler's own enterprise and at its own risk.
    (2) The plant operation designated in paragraph (b)(2) of this 
section at which the producer-handler processes and packages, and from 
which it distributes, its own milk production is under the complete and 
exclusive control and management of the producer-handler and is operated 
as the producer-handler's own enterprise and at its sole risk.
    (3) The producer-handler neither receives at its designated milk 
production resources and facilities nor receives, handles, processes, or 
distributes at or through any of its designated milk handling, 
processing, or distributing resources and facilities other source milk 
products for reconstitution into fluid milk products or fluid milk 
products derived from any source other than:
    (i) Its designated milk production resources and facilities (own 
farm production);
    (ii) Pool handlers and plants regulated under any Federal order 
within the limitation specified in paragraph (c)(2) of this section; or
    (iii) Nonfat milk solids which are used to fortify fluid milk 
products.
    (4) The producer-handler is neither directly nor indirectly 
associated with the business control or management of, nor has a 
financial interest in, another handler's operation; nor is any other 
handler so associated with the producer-handler's operation.
    (b) Designation of resources and facilities. Designation of a person 
as a producer-handler shall include the determination of what shall 
constitute the person's milk production, handling, processing, and 
distribution resources and facilities, all of which shall be considered 
an integrated operation.
    (1) Milk production resources and facilities shall include all 
resources and facilities (milking herd(s), buildings housing such 
herd(s), and the land on which such buildings are located) used for the 
production of milk which are directly or indirectly, solely or 
partially, owned, operated, or controlled by the producer-handler, in 
which the producer-handler in any way has an interest, including any 
contractual arrangement, or which are directly, indirectly, or partially 
owned, operated, or controlled by any partner or stockholder of the 
producer-handler. However, for purposes of this paragraph, any such milk 
production resources and facilities which do not constitute an actual or 
potential source of milk supply for the producer-handler's operation 
shall not be considered a part of the producer-handler's milk production 
resources and facilities.
    (2) Milk handling, processing, and distribution resources and 
facilities shall include all resources and facilities (including store 
outlets) used for handling, processing, and distributing fluid milk 
products which are solely or partially owned by, and directly or 
indirectly operated or controlled by, the producer-handler or in which 
the producer-handler in any way has an interest, including any 
contractual arrangement, or over which the producer-handler directly or 
indirectly exercises any degree of management or control.
    (3) All designations shall remain in effect until canceled pursuant 
to paragraph (c) of this section.
    (c) Cancellation. The designation as a producer-handler shall be 
canceled upon determination by the market administrator that any of the 
requirements of paragraphs (a)(1) through (4) of this section are not 
continuing to be

[[Page 165]]

met, or under any of the conditions described in paragraphs (c)(1) and 
(2) of this section. Cancellation of a producer-handler's status 
pursuant to this paragraph shall be effective on the first day of the 
month following the month in which the requirements were not met or the 
conditions for cancellation occurred.
    (1) Milk from the milk production resources and facilities of the 
producer-handler, designated in paragraph (b)(1) of this section, is 
delivered in the name of another person as producer milk to another 
handler.
    (2) The producer-handler handles fluid milk products derived from 
sources other than the milk production facilities and resources 
designated in paragraph (b)(1) of this section, except that it may 
receive at its plant, or acquire for route disposition, fluid milk 
products from fully regulated plants and handlers under any Federal 
order if such receipts do not exceed 150,000 pounds monthly. This 
limitation shall not apply if the producer-handler's own farm production 
is less than 150,000 pounds during the month.
    (d) Public announcement. The market administrator shall publicly 
announce:
    (1) The name, plant location(s), and farm location(s) of persons 
designated as producer-handlers;
    (2) The names of those persons whose designations have been 
canceled; and
    (3) The effective dates of producer-handler status or loss of 
producer-handler status for each. Such announcements shall be 
controlling with respect to the accounting at plants of other handlers 
for fluid milk products received from any producer-handler.
    (e) Burden of establishing and maintaining producer-handler status. 
The burden rests upon the handler who is designated as a producer-
handler to establish through records required pursuant to Sec. 1000.27 
that the requirements set forth in paragraph (a) of this section have 
been and are continuing to be met, and that the conditions set forth in 
paragraph (c) of this section for cancellation of designation do not 
exist.